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spin states and spin-orbit coupling in
spin states and spin-orbit coupling in

Computational power of quantum many
Computational power of quantum many

Introduction to Integrable Models
Introduction to Integrable Models

Entanglement and Quantum Cryptography
Entanglement and Quantum Cryptography

Quantum Information Processing - wolfgang
Quantum Information Processing - wolfgang

... • The information is usually processed on one and the same quantum register16 realized as an array of qubits,17 i.e. quantum mechanical systems with a preselected simple quantum alternative corresponding to orthonormal state vectors, usually denoted |0i and |1i . • The possible (pure) states of such ...
Entanglement and Quantum Cryptography Joonwoo Bae Universitat de Barcelona
Entanglement and Quantum Cryptography Joonwoo Bae Universitat de Barcelona

... Next, we consider Gaussian states and Gaussian operations for cryptographic tasks and derive a new security condition. As it happens for quantum systems of finite dimension, our results suggest that there may also exist weakly entangled Gaussian states useless for key distribution, using Gaussian op ...
quantum computing for computer scientists
quantum computing for computer scientists

The Structure of a Quantum World Jill North
The Structure of a Quantum World Jill North

... sponding physical geometry to the space-time of the world. In particular, we look at the dynamical laws formulated in a coordinate-independent, geometric way (coordinate-dependent formulations can sneak in extra structure that isn’t really required) and consider the space-time structure needed to f ...
Diamagnetism and flux creep in bilayer exciton superfluids P. R. Eastham,
Diamagnetism and flux creep in bilayer exciton superfluids P. R. Eastham,

... The in-plane magnetic susceptibility of the exciton condensate has previously been considered6,24–26 in clean bilayers. However, there are very good reasons to expect27–30 that disorder is essential for understanding the observed transport properties of the bilayer at low temperatures. In particular ...
Nonequilibrium quantum fluctuations of a dispersive medium: Spontaneous emission, photon statistics,
Nonequilibrium quantum fluctuations of a dispersive medium: Spontaneous emission, photon statistics,

... the reported results, which need to be further investigated. While a constant translational motion requires at least two bodies (otherwise it is trivial due to Lorentz symmetry), a single spinning object can experience friction [32], a phenomenon closely connected to superradiance first introduced b ...
Minimal normal measurement models of quantum instruments
Minimal normal measurement models of quantum instruments

Discrete Approaches to Quantum Gravity in Four Dimensions
Discrete Approaches to Quantum Gravity in Four Dimensions

... With the absence of a satisfactory quantum theory of gravity, a major puzzle in theoretical physics still remains unsolved. This article contains an overview and a comprehensive bibliography of past efforts to define a consistent theory of quantum gravity in four dimensions via an intermediate discr ...
Axial gravity, massless fermions and trace anomalies
Axial gravity, massless fermions and trace anomalies

Entanglement with Negative Wigner Function of Almost 3000 Atoms
Entanglement with Negative Wigner Function of Almost 3000 Atoms

The Stark effect in hydrogen
The Stark effect in hydrogen

p15_11_6.pdf
p15_11_6.pdf

longitudinal plasma oscillations in an electric field
longitudinal plasma oscillations in an electric field

Is there a stable hydrogen atom in higher dimensions?
Is there a stable hydrogen atom in higher dimensions?

Dirac`s Equation and the Sea of Negative Energy, Music of the
Dirac`s Equation and the Sea of Negative Energy, Music of the

... be called the “Standard Theory” because it is nearly perfect—just a few minor flaws. He then goes on to mention one of them (p. 117): In its basic form, the Standard Theory is a theory for massless particles. All the leptons, quarks, and bosons must be particles without mass, or the mathematical con ...
For Publisher`s use ELECTRON-POSITRON - INFN-LNF
For Publisher`s use ELECTRON-POSITRON - INFN-LNF

The Path Integral approach to Quantum Mechanics Lecture Notes
The Path Integral approach to Quantum Mechanics Lecture Notes

... • What adds up is the amplitude Φ and not the probability density itself. • The difference between classical and quantum composition of probabilities is given by the interference between classically distinct trajectories. In the standard approach to Quantum Mechanics, the probability amplitude is de ...
Topological insulators and superconductors
Topological insulators and superconductors

The Role of Indistinguishability of Identical Particles in
The Role of Indistinguishability of Identical Particles in

Demonstration of Entanglement of Electrostatically Coupled Singlet-Triplet Qubits M. D. Shulman
Demonstration of Entanglement of Electrostatically Coupled Singlet-Triplet Qubits M. D. Shulman

... Universal quantum control is achieved using two physically distinct operations that drive rotations around the x and z-axes of the Bloch sphere [11]. Rotations around the z-axis of the Bloch sphere are driven by the exchange splitting, J , between |S〉 and |T0 〉, and rotations around the x-axis are ...
PHYS 1443 * Section 501 Lecture #1
PHYS 1443 * Section 501 Lecture #1

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History of quantum field theory

In particle physics, the history of quantum field theory starts with its creation by Paul Dirac, when he attempted to quantize the electromagnetic field in the late 1920s. Major advances in the theory were made in the 1950s, and led to the introduction of quantum electrodynamics (QED). QED was so successful and ""natural"" that efforts were made to use the same basic concepts for the other forces of nature. These efforts were successful in the application of gauge theory to the strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force, producing the modern standard model of particle physics. Efforts to describe gravity using the same techniques have, to date, failed. The study of quantum field theory is alive and flourishing, as are applications of this method to many physical problems. It remains one of the most vital areas of theoretical physics today, providing a common language to many branches of physics.
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