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Entangling Photons via Four-Wave Mixing in a Rubidium Vapor Cell
Entangling Photons via Four-Wave Mixing in a Rubidium Vapor Cell

... be measured in laboratory settings. While there is still uncertainty about the mechanism that produces entanglement, the phenomenon has promising implications for quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography, and quantum computing, among others. The goal of the project described in this paper was to ...
Waveguide coupling by apertures: (from Collin)
Waveguide coupling by apertures: (from Collin)

... The field radiated in to the region z  0 is that radiated by the magnetic dipole M, as illustrated in Figure D.III.2.2.b. This dipole is equivalent to a half circular current loop in the yz plane as illustrated. To find the field radiated by this dipole in the presence of the conducting transverse ...
23 Up until now two main classes of quantum algorithms can be
23 Up until now two main classes of quantum algorithms can be

Quantum treatment of two-stage sub
Quantum treatment of two-stage sub

... has been shown the minimum kinetic energy achievable in MOT is close to 30×Erec , where Erec =~ωrec is the recoil energy. The effective temperature, which can be associated to this value, Tef f ≈150 µK. It is approximately three times lower than the estimate of Doppler limit TD ≈ 425 µK, but, unfort ...
Th tical lifetime eore Positronium:  A
Th tical lifetime eore Positronium: A

... opposite charge came with the formulation of the first relativistic wave equation in 1926, by Oskar Klein and Walter Gordon [3]. One of the solutions of the equation predicted the presence of a free particle with negative energy. This was considered a weakness of the equation as there was no explana ...
Part IV - TTU Physics
Part IV - TTU Physics

QUANTUM COMPUTING
QUANTUM COMPUTING

... The charge qubit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 ...
Quantum Set Intersection and its Application to Associative Memory
Quantum Set Intersection and its Application to Associative Memory

... of systems governed by the rules of quantum physics. The combination of the two fields addresses the nature of computation in the physical world. However, there is still no efficient reduction of quantum mechanical behavior to classical computation. Quantum mechanics is a conceptual framework that m ...
Measurability of Wilson loop operators
Measurability of Wilson loop operators

Anglická verze kvartonovky
Anglická verze kvartonovky

... tangible. And when we remove from our all matter of space, so it's Something we are left only empty, intangible and really useless space. Deep Nothing. So this might somehow be true since the time of Aristoteles and that's true, unfortunately, in many places today. Only somewhat strange behavior of ...
Fractional @ Scaling for Quantum Kicked Rotors without Cantori
Fractional @ Scaling for Quantum Kicked Rotors without Cantori

... depends also on a further parameter   T  =. Clearly, we see that setting   1 in Eq. (1) recovers the standard map or DKP. To obtain the 2-DKP, we take   10–100: typical experimental values used in [10] are   10–25 and K  0:1 to 0.5. The RP-DKP is obtained by taking the limit  ! ...
Precisely Timing Dissipative Quantum Information
Precisely Timing Dissipative Quantum Information

... and !, the decay rate of the amplitude damping operators on the auxiliary qubits of the initialization gadget. All of these time scales are constant in the size and in the number of the gadgets, so we can choose them in such a way that they clearly separate active dissipative processes. For optimal ...
Reduction of the Multipactor Threshold Due to Electron Cyclotron
Reduction of the Multipactor Threshold Due to Electron Cyclotron

Option J: Particle physics
Option J: Particle physics

... neutrons, both of which react to the strong force exchange particle (the gluon), you have probably not heard of most of the following particles: Particle ...
@let@token Polarized Ensembles of Random Quantum States
@let@token Polarized Ensembles of Random Quantum States

Theoretical and observational consistency of Massive Gravity
Theoretical and observational consistency of Massive Gravity

... a graviton mass within the ghost-free theory of massive gravity, the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) theory, which incorporates a 2parameter family of potentials. In this thesis we pursue to test the physical viability of the theory. To start with, we have put constraints on the parameters of the th ...
Many-Electron States - cond
Many-Electron States - cond

... Everyday experience tells us that no two objects are the same. We can always find some properties in which they differ. We can even tell identical twins apart, if only we know them well enough: their characteristic traits give them individuality. It has therefore been argued that objects that cannot ...
Introduction to solid state theory
Introduction to solid state theory

... The ground state is thus the absolute energetic minimum with respect to (i) crystal structure, i.e. the spatial arrangement of the nuclei, and (ii) electronic structure, i.e. the distribution of charges and the energetic spectrum of the electrons, the so-called band-structure. Of course these two po ...
Characterizing Si: P quantum dot qubits with spin resonance
Characterizing Si: P quantum dot qubits with spin resonance

Entanglement verification and steering when Alice and Bob cannot
Entanglement verification and steering when Alice and Bob cannot

... Sec. V we further contextualize Buscemi’s result in this setting by showing how his proof can be generalized to quantum-refereed EPR-steering games. These require a one-way quantum channel on only one of two sides. In particular, we show that all steerable states give an advantage over all non-steer ...
Quantum Mechanics II SS 2014
Quantum Mechanics II SS 2014

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information 10th Anniversary
Quantum Computation and Quantum Information 10th Anniversary

3.2 Popescu–Rohrlich Bananas and Bell`s Theorem
3.2 Popescu–Rohrlich Bananas and Bell`s Theorem

Quantum-classical crossover for biaxial antiferromagnetic
Quantum-classical crossover for biaxial antiferromagnetic

Experiments with Entangled Photons Bell Inequalities, Non-local Games and Bound Entanglement
Experiments with Entangled Photons Bell Inequalities, Non-local Games and Bound Entanglement

... group believes, due to the enormous success of the theory, that the EPR argument must contain some flaws or incorrect assumptions which are not true for quantum mechanics. The most famous of these debates was between Einstein and Niels Bohr [3]. The other notable person was Erwin Schrödinger, who na ...
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History of quantum field theory

In particle physics, the history of quantum field theory starts with its creation by Paul Dirac, when he attempted to quantize the electromagnetic field in the late 1920s. Major advances in the theory were made in the 1950s, and led to the introduction of quantum electrodynamics (QED). QED was so successful and ""natural"" that efforts were made to use the same basic concepts for the other forces of nature. These efforts were successful in the application of gauge theory to the strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force, producing the modern standard model of particle physics. Efforts to describe gravity using the same techniques have, to date, failed. The study of quantum field theory is alive and flourishing, as are applications of this method to many physical problems. It remains one of the most vital areas of theoretical physics today, providing a common language to many branches of physics.
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