Social Control Theory - CJ
... investments in conformity were more likely to be drawn into gang activity than youth who had a lot to lose. A variety of conventional social relationships and commitments could be jeopardized by involvement in delinquency and youth without such stakes were free to be recruited into gangs.(1957). Th ...
... investments in conformity were more likely to be drawn into gang activity than youth who had a lot to lose. A variety of conventional social relationships and commitments could be jeopardized by involvement in delinquency and youth without such stakes were free to be recruited into gangs.(1957). Th ...
COGNITIVE AND BEHAVIORAL APPROACHES
... undesirable behavior (LeBow, 1976). Behaviorism focuses on observable behavior and analyzes external factors involved in learning (Skinner, 1974). Classical, or respondent, conditioning provides the theoretical and empirical base for behavioral psychology and bears little resemblance to the cognitiv ...
... undesirable behavior (LeBow, 1976). Behaviorism focuses on observable behavior and analyzes external factors involved in learning (Skinner, 1974). Classical, or respondent, conditioning provides the theoretical and empirical base for behavioral psychology and bears little resemblance to the cognitiv ...
The Role of Evaluative Conditioning in Attitude Formation
... discuss four different theoretical accounts of EC and outline current issues and avenues for future research. Keywords evaluative conditioning, attitudes, awareness ...
... discuss four different theoretical accounts of EC and outline current issues and avenues for future research. Keywords evaluative conditioning, attitudes, awareness ...
How Our Personality Shapes Our Interactions with Virtual Characters
... openness and conscientiousness), approach avoidance and reward, public selfconsciousness, self-efficacy in monitoring others and shyness. 3.1 Participants´ subjective feelings after the interaction (PANAS) For the subjective feeling after the interaction results show that each of the three PANAS fac ...
... openness and conscientiousness), approach avoidance and reward, public selfconsciousness, self-efficacy in monitoring others and shyness. 3.1 Participants´ subjective feelings after the interaction (PANAS) For the subjective feeling after the interaction results show that each of the three PANAS fac ...
ATTITUDES
... more likely to imitate behaviors if they have seen others rewarded for performing them, and less likely to imitate behaviors if they have seen others punished for performing them ...
... more likely to imitate behaviors if they have seen others rewarded for performing them, and less likely to imitate behaviors if they have seen others punished for performing them ...
Aronson, The Social Animal, 10e
... • We also have a strong tendency to organize our personal history in terms of what Markus calls “self-schemas.” – Coherent memories, feelings, and beliefs about ourselves that hang together and form an integrated whole – Our memories get distorted in such a way that they fit the general picture we h ...
... • We also have a strong tendency to organize our personal history in terms of what Markus calls “self-schemas.” – Coherent memories, feelings, and beliefs about ourselves that hang together and form an integrated whole – Our memories get distorted in such a way that they fit the general picture we h ...
mgm 3113 jam kredit - UPM EduTrain Interactive Learning
... Analyze. Provide reasons how you come about to have those values that you chose through your past experiences or the teachings that you received from anyone. ...
... Analyze. Provide reasons how you come about to have those values that you chose through your past experiences or the teachings that you received from anyone. ...
What is Behavior?
... Example: birds that migrate have a selective advantage over birds that don't/didn't, selected for over time, could be due to long term climate changes, glaciation, disease, taking advantage of food sources, etc. ...
... Example: birds that migrate have a selective advantage over birds that don't/didn't, selected for over time, could be due to long term climate changes, glaciation, disease, taking advantage of food sources, etc. ...
A Glance Back at a Quarter Century of Social Psychology
... and views that female social psychologists have brought to their work. Because examples of such enrichment abound, they perhaps are unnecessary, but one spontaneously remembers the sighs of recognition that greeted the Deaux and Emswiller (1974) article, whose subtitle, "What is Skill for the Male i ...
... and views that female social psychologists have brought to their work. Because examples of such enrichment abound, they perhaps are unnecessary, but one spontaneously remembers the sighs of recognition that greeted the Deaux and Emswiller (1974) article, whose subtitle, "What is Skill for the Male i ...
“Good” Followers Go “Bad” - Journal of Leadership Education
... immoral activities with a clear conscience. Moral disengagement unfolds through eight mechanisms. The first set of mechanisms involves cognitive construal. Perpetrators convince themselves that their harmful behavior is actually beneficial through moral justification or selfpersuasion. Killing in wa ...
... immoral activities with a clear conscience. Moral disengagement unfolds through eight mechanisms. The first set of mechanisms involves cognitive construal. Perpetrators convince themselves that their harmful behavior is actually beneficial through moral justification or selfpersuasion. Killing in wa ...
Riley Collins - ross.mayfirst.org
... curiosity due to their race. “They're not used to seeing blacks, and they've heard stories and myths about black men. So when they get here, they're just so curious and they just wanna know how it is to be with a black man”(2009). The black women assume white women are racist or do not have genuine ...
... curiosity due to their race. “They're not used to seeing blacks, and they've heard stories and myths about black men. So when they get here, they're just so curious and they just wanna know how it is to be with a black man”(2009). The black women assume white women are racist or do not have genuine ...
On Understanding Ethical Behavior and Decision Making: A
... the extent to which self-interested versus other-regarding concems play a role in responses to unethical outcomes. Unethical events can happen to one personally or one may observe how another person is treated badly, and an important question is whether people will do something about unethical event ...
... the extent to which self-interested versus other-regarding concems play a role in responses to unethical outcomes. Unethical events can happen to one personally or one may observe how another person is treated badly, and an important question is whether people will do something about unethical event ...
Chapter 9: Codifying the Social Scientific Style: The APA Publication
... Journal of Psychology (AJP), founded by G. Stanley Hall in 1887; and the Psychological Review (PR), founded by J. M. Cattell and J. M. Baldwin in 1894. Each began the first issue with an editorial or article discussing the emergence of a new scientific psychology based on experimental results. Despi ...
... Journal of Psychology (AJP), founded by G. Stanley Hall in 1887; and the Psychological Review (PR), founded by J. M. Cattell and J. M. Baldwin in 1894. Each began the first issue with an editorial or article discussing the emergence of a new scientific psychology based on experimental results. Despi ...
Eugenics and the Nature/Nurture Debate in the Twentieth Century
... become the leading investigator and spokesman for the new psychological theory of "behaviorism." Behaviorism downplayed or even dismissed discussion of the internal mental processes, which it accused of being unscientific and smacking of "metaphysical speculation." Since only stimulus and response w ...
... become the leading investigator and spokesman for the new psychological theory of "behaviorism." Behaviorism downplayed or even dismissed discussion of the internal mental processes, which it accused of being unscientific and smacking of "metaphysical speculation." Since only stimulus and response w ...
Albany Senior High School - Modern Learning Environment example
... pattern of teaching practices and learning styles is expressed in a detailed school logo, as seen in photo Ashs3. Which of the seven teaching practices set out in the NZ Curriculum are supported by your learning environments? Supportive learning environments: These are pivotal to the daily routines ...
... pattern of teaching practices and learning styles is expressed in a detailed school logo, as seen in photo Ashs3. Which of the seven teaching practices set out in the NZ Curriculum are supported by your learning environments? Supportive learning environments: These are pivotal to the daily routines ...
Albert Bandura
Albert Bandura OC (/bænˈdʊərə/; born December 4, 1925) is a psychologist who is the David Starr Jordan Professor Emeritus of Social Science in Psychology at Stanford University. For almost six decades, he has been responsible for contributions to the field of education and to many fields of psychology, including social cognitive theory, therapy and personality psychology, and was also influential in the transition between behaviorism and cognitive psychology. He is known as the originator of social learning theory and the theoretical construct of self-efficacy, and is also responsible for the influential 1961 Bobo doll experiment.Social learning theory is how people learn through observing others. An example of social learning theory would be the students imitating the teacher. Self-efficacy is ""the belief in one’s capabilities to organize and execute the courses of action required to manage prospective situations."" To paraphrase, self-efficiacy is believing in yourself to take action. The Bobo Doll Experiment was how Albert Bandura studied aggression and non-aggression in children.A 2002 survey ranked Bandura as the fourth most-frequently cited psychologist of all time, behind B. F. Skinner, Sigmund Freud, and Jean Piaget, and as the most cited living one. Bandura is widely described as the greatest living psychologist, and as one of the most influential psychologists of all time.In 1974 Bandura was elected to be the Eighty-Second President of the American Psychological Association (APA). He was one of the youngest president-elects in the history of the APA at the age of 48. Bandura served as a member of the APA Board of Scientific Affairs from 1968 to 1970 and is well known as a member of the editorial board of nine psychology journals including the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology from 1963 to 1972. At the age of 82, Bandura was awarded the Grawemeyer Award for psychology.