Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
INNOVATIVE SCHOOL LEARNING SPACES (New) School name: Type: 2009 roll: Principal: Albany Senior High School New secondary school Years 11 – 13 secondary school 240 Barbara Cavanagh New Schools funding Designer: Roy Blok of Jazmax (Architects) Builder: Stanley Construction, Matamata; Greenstone Group (project managers) Opening date: February 2009 Cost: $7mill What was the vision that guided your designer/architect on how teaching and learning would happen at the new school? Who was involved in the development of the vision and how did you do this? New Zealand’s first senior state senior high school takes a new approach to teaching and learning in years 11 to 13. Even though it is in temporary buildings while the permanent campus is being built, the school is already living the vision developed by its establishment board and its Albany community. The essence of the vision is: nurture…inspire….empower. The full six page vision statement developed by the establishment board of trustees revolves around these themes: the school as a community of learning with the student at its centre; a school culture based on adult relationships and social connectedness; a learning environment that uses a mix of learning modes, spaces and approaches; interdisciplinary teaching teams and projects/topics; commitment to developing the whole student within an ICT-rich environment. The vision was developed from March to late June 2007 and drew on the expertise of senior MOE officials, education researchers, principals of recently built secondary schools, the Secondary Futures project, university academics; as well as visits to six similar Australian schools. What were you setting out to achieve in that vision, for example what were the teaching practices (and learning styles?) that drove the design of the learning and teaching areas? Self-managing, student-centred, and inquiry/project based learning drove the design of the big learning and teaching areas. “Inquiry learning is the foundation”, said principal Barbara Cavanagh, “supported by learning dialogues”. She also said that “teachers are teachers at Albany Senior”. Her experience with Te Kotahitanga led her to believe that teachers, even in such an adult and student-centred learning environment, must “retain power and expect respect”. Spaces were designed therefore for both independent learning and formal teaching. This interwoven pattern of teaching practices and learning styles is expressed in a detailed school logo, as seen in photo Ashs3. Which of the seven teaching practices set out in the NZ Curriculum are supported by your learning environments? Supportive learning environments: These are pivotal to the daily routines at ASHS, in the large (360 sq ms) open-plan learning space where there are teachers in many locations and in the regular provision of tutorials. Encourage reflective thought and action: The school vision is very much based on this theme and it is manifest too in the weekly timetable (see photo Ashs4) where there is generous provision for inquiry and reflection by groups and individual students. Enhance the relevance of new learning: Students are encouraged and empowered to learn, inquire, and take action in the community; to follow a passion relevant to them in their Wednesday whole-day Impact project. Facilitate shared learning: Much of the learning is done in self-managing, sharing groups. Note the mix of learning spaces, large and small, that groups have access to. Make connections to prior learning and experience: These connections are encouraged by staff, and can be developed in the Impact projects by inquiry learning groups, following a particular personal interest e.g. in dance, coaching, robotics, and working in primary schools. Provide sufficient opportunities to learn: The three-period day is divided into 100 minute periods so that there is ample opportunity, and physical space, for teachers and students to delve deep, inquire, reflect, and learn. Inquire into the teaching-learning relationship: Barbara Cavanagh explained that teacher professional inquiry and reflection is carried out every Wednesday morning in co-operative professional learning involving all teachers. What types of teaching and learning spaces have you included in your design (e.g. flexible general classrooms or learning studios, open plan, flexible or multi-size spaces, indoor/outdoor learning environments)? Whanau/ awhina/ learning streets for shared learning and social interaction? As the plans and photographs show, Albany Senior High has very large and flexible open plan classrooms; breakout rooms for smaller groups for quiet work; and a learning street through the centre which is often used by student groups as well as for social interaction and learning. What provisions have been made for independent or small group learning? The school offers both time and space for independent and small group learning. Wednesday is set aside for this with the Impact projects; the plans and photos as noted above show multiple and varied spaces for learning. How do your teaching and learning spaces differ from those in older, conventional schools? Even though the current campus will exist just through 2009 while the permanent buildings emerge just a kilometre or so away, the basic forms and shapes of the learning environments, and the teaching/learning approaches, will remain. The plans for the new school illustrate how the new site, over five storeys, will include the unconventional and very large open-plan rooms, the smaller group rooms, the shared facilities and specialist rooms of the temporary school. This design approach differs from regular secondary schools with their single cell classrooms and single cell specialist rooms. Note in photo Ashs 11, how the specialist science teaching spaces are in one large open plan laboratory, separated by wide practical work benches. What can teachers do that they would find difficult to do in older, conventional schools? Teachers at Albany Senior share, collaborate and team teach in “learning communities” made up of mathematics, science and English teachers. This approach is encouraged and enabled by their shared work rooms and their working in very large open plan rooms with mobile white boards and very flexible furnishing arrangements. The whole staff except the principal and the counsellor also provide tutorials to give students the interview, communication, and administrative skills necessary for their Impact projects e.g. the principal’s personal assistant provides tutorials on letter writing and telephone skills, the school business manager tutors in budgeting. The adult-based relationships encouraged by the open/sharing school spaces enable this approach. Provision for teachers decentralised work areas e.g. are they ‘eyes on the street’ available to students? Teachers are typically about the school, often informally, at all times. They have work areas opening off the open plan classrooms and off the central concourse so they are very accessible. How will your new facilities accommodate teaching and learning in curriculum areas such as technology? physical education? the arts? Does this vary from the traditional school approach? The temporary school has conventional spaces for physical education and the arts but students frequently use community facilities too. Science, as noted above, is learnt in open-plan style laboratories and the library has the conventional mix of book and computer information sources. The permanent school will have food technology and cafeteria facilities side by side, specialist spaces for performance, dance, media, art and design. What provision has been made for teachers’ professional learning, collaboration and cooperation? As already noted, teachers teach, learn, collaborate and cooperate in shared open spaces and meet for professional reflection and learning as a team, every week. Did you have MOE goals in mind e.g. engaging families and communities and how is that reflected in the approach to the school’s design? The temporary facilities do not reflect a strong commitment to engaging families and communities (the permanent school will), but the teaching and learning practices certainly do. The regular Learning Dialogues involve individual students and teachers (including the principal) reporting back on their learning, assessment, and artefacts they have created, to audiences of their peers and parents. The Impact projects ensure student engagement with the community and its learning resources. What provision have you made for e-learning in the new environments? As the photos show, there is generous provision of computers and wireless internet access throughout the learning space. What special or unique features and/or learning benefits have the buildings provided? The special and unique features, leading to learning benefits at Albany Senior High include the central learning street for adult/student interaction, the flexible 360 sq ms learning/teaching spaces, the small group meeting rooms, the computerseverywhere provision, the collaborative and accessible teacher offices including the very open and accessible shared senior management area. Have the new environments led to changes in teaching practice and/or student learning and the success that you planned for? Barbara Cavanagh believes the new environments have set up the conditions in which the vision of the school can be achieved and the design approach is carrying through into the permanent facilities under construction, including the open plan and the inquiry-based adult-relationship-style teaching practice. Have there been any unforeseen benefits/outcomes? Barbara Cavanagh has noted “no raised voices” as an unforeseen outcome of the school’s design, and the fact that, when surveyed, the students placed the highest value on “our relationships with teachers”. Do you have an ongoing school plan for learning environments? What’s the next step? As above, the ongoing development of the new Albany Senior High School is very much based on the success of the temporary buildings and their layout. What features of what you’ve achieved with these learning spaces would you recommend to other schools? Large scale open-plan with multi-disciplinary teacher teams; the learning street linking all teaching and learning spaces; the flexible teaching equipment; and the availability of smaller quiet meeting rooms, are all recommended. Was there any specific consideration given to the internal environment of the spaces such as acoustics, daylight, artificial light, ventilation and heating? What did you set out to achieve and are you happy with the results? The short-term facility has proven to be a light, bright, airy environment. Carpet throughout the big spaces has kept them quiet and the central concourse/learning street has supplied light and ventilation to every area. ISLA Captions for Albany Senior High School The floor plan of a school built for one year while its permanent home is constructed a kilometre or two away. All the learning places and offices open off a wide central concourse. The gymnasium is open and light like the other spaces. Teachers share offices, just as they share teaching spaces….. Meanwhile work goes on at the permanent site: same style of facilities, but multistoreyed, for the same style of teaching and learning. This is how the permanent learning spaces will look: large scale open plan, access to small group rooms, all along wide concourses. The same pattern will apply to the permanent library: open plan but plenty of accommodation for self-managing groups…. ...and the staff will have shared spaces again: senior management in the lower left; admin in lower right. On the new site, the food technology laboratory and school cafeteria will be side by side. The principal proposes to hold morning staff meetings in the cafeteria.