Social Structure and Demography
... growth in the numbers of slaves and freedmen and the extension of the Roman citizenship — in most ancient societies, a narrowly-defined, jealously-guarded privilege — to the rest of Italy. Cicero shows some awareness that his world is changing, but lacks the long view and the benefit of hindsight to ...
... growth in the numbers of slaves and freedmen and the extension of the Roman citizenship — in most ancient societies, a narrowly-defined, jealously-guarded privilege — to the rest of Italy. Cicero shows some awareness that his world is changing, but lacks the long view and the benefit of hindsight to ...
What do humans maximize?
... beneficial cooperation, which may be between non-relatives, whereas indirect benefits explain altruistic cooperation, which is always between relatives (Hamilton 1964). Within these two fundamental categories, different mechanisms can be classified in various ways (Frank 2003; Sachs et al. 2004; Lehmann ...
... beneficial cooperation, which may be between non-relatives, whereas indirect benefits explain altruistic cooperation, which is always between relatives (Hamilton 1964). Within these two fundamental categories, different mechanisms can be classified in various ways (Frank 2003; Sachs et al. 2004; Lehmann ...
Selection for territory acquisition is modulated by
... function of their phenotype, but also as a function of the interaction between their phenotype and the phenotypes of the conspecifics they associate with. For example, when animals settle after dispersal, individuals may benefit from arriving early, but, in many cases, these benefits will be affecte ...
... function of their phenotype, but also as a function of the interaction between their phenotype and the phenotypes of the conspecifics they associate with. For example, when animals settle after dispersal, individuals may benefit from arriving early, but, in many cases, these benefits will be affecte ...
Word - Review of Disability Studies: An International Journal
... with physical disabilities described the indignities to which they were subjected by “normals,” who treated them as less than fully human. Along a similar path, those people with IDD who were not living in large and isolated state schools, received more education than in the past and in the communit ...
... with physical disabilities described the indignities to which they were subjected by “normals,” who treated them as less than fully human. Along a similar path, those people with IDD who were not living in large and isolated state schools, received more education than in the past and in the communit ...
The Psychology of Prejudice, Stereotyping, and Discrimination
... Department A were to offer a position to 10 percent of its job applicants (female as well as male), and Department B were to offer a position to 5 percent of its job applicants (female as well as male), neither department would be discriminating on the basis of sex. At the level of the organization, ...
... Department A were to offer a position to 10 percent of its job applicants (female as well as male), and Department B were to offer a position to 5 percent of its job applicants (female as well as male), neither department would be discriminating on the basis of sex. At the level of the organization, ...
Applying communication theory for professional life
... Micro approach how individuals and interpersonal relationships between individuals may influence the group as a whole Macro approach a recognition of how a larger social institution (company) might influence smaller groups of people such a s work groups or families. System = a group of individua ...
... Micro approach how individuals and interpersonal relationships between individuals may influence the group as a whole Macro approach a recognition of how a larger social institution (company) might influence smaller groups of people such a s work groups or families. System = a group of individua ...
Slide 1
... Tajfel (1981): “That part of a person’s self concept which derives from his knowledge of his membership of a social group (or groups), together with the value and emotional significance attached to that membership.” (from Phinney, 1990) ...
... Tajfel (1981): “That part of a person’s self concept which derives from his knowledge of his membership of a social group (or groups), together with the value and emotional significance attached to that membership.” (from Phinney, 1990) ...
Attitudes and Persuasion
... People often view a behavior as more correct in a given situation--to the degree that we see others performing it. Social Proof can be used to stimulate compliance with a request by informing the person that many other individuals (e.g., role models) are doing this behavior. This tool provides a sho ...
... People often view a behavior as more correct in a given situation--to the degree that we see others performing it. Social Proof can be used to stimulate compliance with a request by informing the person that many other individuals (e.g., role models) are doing this behavior. This tool provides a sho ...
5618-van Lange-Ch-39.indd
... – where the relations between particles are as meaningful as the particles themselves – in interdependence theory, between-person relations are as meaningful as the individuals themselves (Rusbult and Van Lange, 2003). Indeed, concepts such as coordination, trust, cooperation, communication, commitm ...
... – where the relations between particles are as meaningful as the particles themselves – in interdependence theory, between-person relations are as meaningful as the individuals themselves (Rusbult and Van Lange, 2003). Indeed, concepts such as coordination, trust, cooperation, communication, commitm ...
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF WORK FOR THE CITIZENSHIP OF
... clarify your terms, and this immediately gets you into the realm of theory, since the most fundamental issue in the sociology of disability is a conceptual one. The traditional approach, often referred to as the medical model, locates the source of disability in the individual’s supposed deficiency ...
... clarify your terms, and this immediately gets you into the realm of theory, since the most fundamental issue in the sociology of disability is a conceptual one. The traditional approach, often referred to as the medical model, locates the source of disability in the individual’s supposed deficiency ...
Journal of Contemporary Ethnography
... hand, the processes posited in social psychological theory are not limited to certain types of people or relationships; the processes can generalize across ethnographic encounters, regardless of the characteristics of researchers, participants, or the relationships between them. In addition, the soc ...
... hand, the processes posited in social psychological theory are not limited to certain types of people or relationships; the processes can generalize across ethnographic encounters, regardless of the characteristics of researchers, participants, or the relationships between them. In addition, the soc ...
Psy 259 Chapter 11 - Donna Vandergrift
... – Strongest predictor of enemies was propinquity Regular contact amplifies or multiplies power of other factors ...
... – Strongest predictor of enemies was propinquity Regular contact amplifies or multiplies power of other factors ...
Appendix A: Chapter Outlines Chapter 1: Outline I. Communication
... C. The use of language shapes attitudes through naming, credibility, status, sexism, and racism. D. How we use language reflects back on us through power, affiliation, attraction and interest, and responsibility. Most language misunderstandings are easily remedied if you recognize them. A. Words or ...
... C. The use of language shapes attitudes through naming, credibility, status, sexism, and racism. D. How we use language reflects back on us through power, affiliation, attraction and interest, and responsibility. Most language misunderstandings are easily remedied if you recognize them. A. Words or ...
Culture, Self-construal and Social Cognition: Evidence from Cross
... individualist values, while East Asians endorse collectivist values more strongly. Does independent and interdependent self-knowledge have a causal influence on value judgments? The already mentioned study by Gardner and colleagues (1999) suggests that this is indeed true. After their participants h ...
... individualist values, while East Asians endorse collectivist values more strongly. Does independent and interdependent self-knowledge have a causal influence on value judgments? The already mentioned study by Gardner and colleagues (1999) suggests that this is indeed true. After their participants h ...
Definitions of Social Capital in the Literature
... personal property or to cash, but rather to that in life which tends to make those tangible substances count for most in the daily lives of people: namely good will, fellowship, sympathy, and social intercourse among the individuals and families who make up a social unit, -the rural community, whose ...
... personal property or to cash, but rather to that in life which tends to make those tangible substances count for most in the daily lives of people: namely good will, fellowship, sympathy, and social intercourse among the individuals and families who make up a social unit, -the rural community, whose ...
Theory of Mind in Bulimia Nervosa
... dieting but the person is going to lose control again. That is main difference between anorexia which is excessive control and bulimia which is loss of control. We can say that a person suffers from bulimia nervosa when he repeats this behaviour twice a week during at least three months. It started ...
... dieting but the person is going to lose control again. That is main difference between anorexia which is excessive control and bulimia which is loss of control. We can say that a person suffers from bulimia nervosa when he repeats this behaviour twice a week during at least three months. It started ...
3.1 Ethical Behaviour
... • Code of moral principles. • Set standards of good and bad and right and wrong. Ethical behaviour ...
... • Code of moral principles. • Set standards of good and bad and right and wrong. Ethical behaviour ...
Social Theory in Context: Relational Humanism
... justification to male liberty, in particular, which is to say, freedom from commitment, from family, from community, indeed all forms of interdependence? Of course, it may be countered, we need not view the concept of liberty as foundational; we can take a more instrumental approach in which the ter ...
... justification to male liberty, in particular, which is to say, freedom from commitment, from family, from community, indeed all forms of interdependence? Of course, it may be countered, we need not view the concept of liberty as foundational; we can take a more instrumental approach in which the ter ...
"who am i?" - identity as a reflection of modern times tatiana hrivíková1
... years until the parents are able to accept their children as adults. Another source of discrepancy may be a different status associated with the same identity. An example of such alternative interpretation can be the gender identity, where females may have in a particular community a lower status th ...
... years until the parents are able to accept their children as adults. Another source of discrepancy may be a different status associated with the same identity. An example of such alternative interpretation can be the gender identity, where females may have in a particular community a lower status th ...
Is face the best metaphor?/¿Es imagen social la mejor
... Levinson’s (1987) theory of politeness involves a person-centered explanation, not only because of its Gricean basis, but also because it understands face in terms of an individual’s social wants. Second, the macro-social mode of explaining pragmatic phenomena takes whole social entities to be the p ...
... Levinson’s (1987) theory of politeness involves a person-centered explanation, not only because of its Gricean basis, but also because it understands face in terms of an individual’s social wants. Second, the macro-social mode of explaining pragmatic phenomena takes whole social entities to be the p ...
Psychology (611)
... Includes identifying characteristics and goals of psychotherapy and biologically based therapy; recognizing basic types of psychotherapy and the psychological models associated with them; and understanding uses of biological treatment. SOCIAL BEHAVIOR Understand the nature of groups, group behavior, ...
... Includes identifying characteristics and goals of psychotherapy and biologically based therapy; recognizing basic types of psychotherapy and the psychological models associated with them; and understanding uses of biological treatment. SOCIAL BEHAVIOR Understand the nature of groups, group behavior, ...
No Slide Title
... passed over. Neither were harmed by the train – Autrey’s hat simply had some grease on it. In an interview with the New York Time, Autrey said, “I don’t feel like I did something spectacular; I just saw someone who needed help. I did what I felt was right.” ...
... passed over. Neither were harmed by the train – Autrey’s hat simply had some grease on it. In an interview with the New York Time, Autrey said, “I don’t feel like I did something spectacular; I just saw someone who needed help. I did what I felt was right.” ...
FunderFINAL2002 - Sydney Symposium of Social Psychology
... perceptions of personality traits such as sociability, reliability, kindness, or even dangerousness. Such perceptions are interesting, useful, and certainly important: they may determine further interaction. A person perceived as sociable will be approached, one perceived as reliable may be offered ...
... perceptions of personality traits such as sociability, reliability, kindness, or even dangerousness. Such perceptions are interesting, useful, and certainly important: they may determine further interaction. A person perceived as sociable will be approached, one perceived as reliable may be offered ...
Embodiment - Homepages | The University of Aberdeen
... what do dogs look like? what sounds do dogs make? how do dogs smell? how do dogs move? etc • multi-sensory information transformed into amodal symbolic representation • mental operations (e.g., thinking) are then undertaken on these amodal (e.g., language) representations ...
... what do dogs look like? what sounds do dogs make? how do dogs smell? how do dogs move? etc • multi-sensory information transformed into amodal symbolic representation • mental operations (e.g., thinking) are then undertaken on these amodal (e.g., language) representations ...
DEVIANCE and social control
... extent that biology defines human learning potential. The human mind is not blank that simply records and assimilates experiences, but instead, it is biologically programmed to accept certain experiences while rejecting others. ...
... extent that biology defines human learning potential. The human mind is not blank that simply records and assimilates experiences, but instead, it is biologically programmed to accept certain experiences while rejecting others. ...