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Identifying influential spreaders and efficiently
Identifying influential spreaders and efficiently

... its adjacency matrix A = (aij )i,j=1,...,|V | where the matrix element aij = 1 if i and j are neighbours and zero otherwise, P and |V | is the number of vertices. Furthermore, di = j aij denotes the (out) degree of the vertex i. First we consider a generalization of the SIS (susceptible/infected/sus ...
Biomarkers of HIV Susceptibility and Disease Progression
Biomarkers of HIV Susceptibility and Disease Progression

... Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Disease, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19102, United States Center for Molecular Virology and Translational Neuroscience, Institute for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Disease, Drex ...
Otalgia Presentation D Amott.
Otalgia Presentation D Amott.

... Most cases of primary otalgia are not neurologic. The most common cause in children is otitis media, but various infectious, inflammatory, traumatic, and malignant conditions of the external and middle ear can cause otalgia in both children and adults (Olsen 1986; Paparella and Jung 1991; Weissman 1 ...
giant condyloma acuminatum report of surgical treatment
giant condyloma acuminatum report of surgical treatment

... antimicrobial substance of broad spectrum and low potential for resistance. It is desirable that the antimicrobial activity is given in a controlled way in the devitalized tissue, which is a culture mean for microorganisms; besides being non-toxic, fast-acting, non-irritating/sensitizing, non-adhere ...
Host resource supplies influence the dynamics
Host resource supplies influence the dynamics

... potentially influence the population growth of a diverse array of viral, bacterial, fungal, protozoan, and metazoan pathogens (Smith 1993a, 1993b; Smith et al. 2005). In this article, infection is viewed as a pathogenic invasion of the host ecosystem and the subsequent development of disease is cons ...
Feline Retrovirus Infection
Feline Retrovirus Infection

... and can lead to increased risk for opportunistic infections, neurologic diseases, and tumors. However, FIV does not cause a severe clinical syndrome in most naturally infected cats. With proper care, FIV-infected cats can live many years and die from unrelated causes. Therefore, FIV infection has li ...
Latent Tuberculosis Infection
Latent Tuberculosis Infection

Infection Prevention in the Classroom Setting USA Center for Rural
Infection Prevention in the Classroom Setting USA Center for Rural

Skin Infections and Infestations
Skin Infections and Infestations

... morphology in tissue (skin scrapings), by growth morphology on Sabouraud’s agar and other special media, and by responsiveness to certain laboratory tests. In practice, observing hyphae in skin scrapings under the microscope or receiving positive culture results is usually sufficient for treatment. ...
Occupational Infections: A Risk for the Anesthesiologists
Occupational Infections: A Risk for the Anesthesiologists

... immunosorbent assay (ELISA) within a few weeks after infection and is confirmed with more specific Western blot test. After an unpredictable period of asymptomatic HIV infection, there is an increase in viral titer and impaired host immunity, resulting in opportunistic infections and malignancies. H ...
diagnostic show xlvets 14 9 11
diagnostic show xlvets 14 9 11

... BVD Reproductive effects Infection during pregnancy Effect on foetus Month 1 Embryo death Month 2-4 Persistent Infection (PI) Month 5-9 abortions, deformities, etc ...
Module: CNS INFECTIONS - Michigan State University
Module: CNS INFECTIONS - Michigan State University

... D. Spinal Fluid Changes: Varying numbers of lymphocytes, usually some increase in protein; glucose usually normal. E. Complications: Generalized edema, with space-occupying effects V. BRAIN ABSCESSES A. Etiologic Agents: a. Usually pyogenic bacteria; streptococci and staphylococci are the most commo ...
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

... techniques are rarely employed for diagnostic purposes in epidemiological studies. Rapid diagnostic techniques for viral antigen detection, including immunofluorescent-antibody assay, optical immunoassay, enzyme immunoassay, and chromatographic immunoassay are preferred. Most are commercially availa ...
Differential Diagnosis
Differential Diagnosis

Waiting to Exhale - faculty at Chemeketa
Waiting to Exhale - faculty at Chemeketa

... • History – Personal or family hx of allergies/asthma – Acute exposure to pulmonary irritant – Previous similar expisodes – Recent wt. loss,  exertional dyspnea – Usually > 20 pack/year/history ...
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451_07_daggett_Lect9..

cryptosporidiosis-in-young-calves
cryptosporidiosis-in-young-calves

Monocyte Activation by Interferon α Is Associated With Failure to
Monocyte Activation by Interferon α Is Associated With Failure to

... From: Monocyte Activation by Interferon α Is Associated With Failure to Achieve a Sustained Virologic Response After Treatment for Hepatitis C Virus Infection J Infect Dis. 2013;209(10):1602-1612. doi:10.1093/infdis/jit801 J Infect Dis | © The Author 2013. Published by Oxford University Press on be ...
What are HIV and AIDS - United Blood Services for Hospitals
What are HIV and AIDS - United Blood Services for Hospitals

... Upon getting infected with HIV, many people have a flu-like illness with fever, aches and pains, and fatigue. This early flu-like illness usually goes away, but the person remains infected, probably for the rest of his/her life. During the next phase, lasting years, the virus appears silent: most in ...
Role of Novel Interleukin-12 Family Members in Intracellular
Role of Novel Interleukin-12 Family Members in Intracellular

... Role of Novel Interleukin-12 Family Members in Intracellular Infection Models ...
Skin Conditions as Women Age: What is Normal, What is Not?
Skin Conditions as Women Age: What is Normal, What is Not?

... • Skin biopsy for histology and tissue culture • Diseases that Masquerade as Infectious Diseases Ann Int Med 2005 Jan 4; ...
Now - IVG Hospitals
Now - IVG Hospitals

... exit to the nose and mouth. An additional Timolol (0.5%) produces a minimal decrease Fig 4: Lumigan, an benefit of this technique is the increased of only 4-5 mm Hg in glaucomatous dogs. If effective anti-glaucoma absorption of the ophthalmic drug in to the a 4-8% concentration of this drug was agen ...
Invasive fungal infections
Invasive fungal infections

... lymphoma patients to distinguish active disease from inactive scar. However, PET has not been found to be useful for small lesions less than 1 cm because of false-negative results.  Those at high risk require resection or biopsy.  Infectious etiologies may also have high signal uptake by PET. ...
Hepatitis B among Asian Americans
Hepatitis B among Asian Americans

... One in ten Asian Americans is infected with Hepatitis B, the leading cause of liver cancer. ...
Fact sheet West Nile virus (Eng)
Fact sheet West Nile virus (Eng)

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Dirofilaria immitis



Heartworm or also called dog heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) is a parasitic roundworm that is spread from host to host through the bites of mosquitoes. The heartworm is a type of filaria, a small thread-like worm, that causes filariasis. The definitive host is the dog, but it can also infect cats, wolves, coyotes, foxes and other animals, such as ferrets, sea lions and even, under very rare circumstances, humans. The parasite is commonly called ""heartworm""; however, adults often reside in the pulmonary arterial system (lung arteries) as well as the heart, and a major effect on the health of the animal is a manifestation of damage to the lung vessels and tissues. Occasionally, adult heartworms migrate to the right heart and even the great veins in heavy infections. Heartworm infection may result in serious disease for the host, with death typically as the result of congestive heart failure.
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