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Infection
Infection

... Most liver damage through immune, especially CTL responses, with contribution ...
Safety #2
Safety #2

... anal, vaginal, or oral sexual intercourse • Infected intravenous drug users when they share needles and syringes contaminated with blood • Women infected with HIV can pass the virus to their unborn child. As the virus can be transmitted through breastfeeding, breastfeeding is NOT recommended to infa ...
Standard Precautions powerpoint
Standard Precautions powerpoint

... anal, vaginal, or oral sexual intercourse • Infected intravenous drug users when they share needles and syringes contaminated with blood • Women infected with HIV can pass the virus to their unborn child. As the virus can be transmitted through breastfeeding, breastfeeding is NOT recommended to infa ...
Protozoan Diseases of Lower Digestive System
Protozoan Diseases of Lower Digestive System

... Hepatitis • Inflammation of liver • Autoimmune disease, alcohol/drug abuse, genetic disorders, viral infection • Five viruses cause hepatitis – Hepatitis A virus (HAV); HBV, HCV, HDV, HEV ...
download presentation (ppt)
download presentation (ppt)

... • Most common chronic blood borne infection in US • Causes liver damage, cirrhosis and liver cancer • Leading reason for liver transplants • 2% risk of infection by contaminated sharp ...
The Texas A&M University System Hepatitis B Vaccination Form
The Texas A&M University System Hepatitis B Vaccination Form

... 1. Select Option A, B or C below, and fill in your name, employee ID/UIN number, and date. 2. Print and sign the completed form and send it to your institution’s hepatitis B immunization contact person. ...
presentation
presentation

... • Most common chronic blood borne infection in US • Causes liver damage, cirrhosis and liver cancer • Leading reason for liver transplants • 2% risk of infection by contaminated sharp ...
Infectious Diseases Complied by Chaplain Larry W. Pope, M.Div
Infectious Diseases Complied by Chaplain Larry W. Pope, M.Div

... Hepatitis C is an infectious disease affecting the liver, caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV).[1] The infection is often asymptomatic, but once established, chronic infection can progress to scarring of the liver (fibrosis), and advanced scarring (cirrhosis), which is generally apparent after many ...
HEPATITIS INFORMATION SHEET
HEPATITIS INFORMATION SHEET

... that they can cause HIV infection. This was a concern, without merit, with the previous vaccine derived by inactivated antigen from the plasma of chronic HBV carriers. The vaccine is given in a series of three (3) doses over a six (6) month period. The vaccine induces protective antibody levels in 8 ...
Print a copy of Handling and Disposing of Body Fluids
Print a copy of Handling and Disposing of Body Fluids

... Frequently leads to cirrhosis and liver cancer ...
North Harris County Restaurant Employee Tests Positive for
North Harris County Restaurant Employee Tests Positive for

... Hepatitis A is a liver disease caused by a virus. Most people recover from Hepatitis A without any major long-term health problems after several weeks. It is passed from person to person when someone does not wash their hands well after going to the bathroom. A person with Hepatitis A is infectious ...
Introduction to Dental Infection Control
Introduction to Dental Infection Control

... • Blood and Body Fluid – 60 % develop chronic liver disease • of the above, 30-60 % show active liver disease • 5 - 20 % develop cirrhosis of liver ...
Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis

... It is peracute, acute or chronic water born contagious disease of dogs caused by leptospira interrogans spp., characterized by pyrexia, anorexia, depression and signs ...
A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS IN
A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS IN

... Introduction: Patients with alcoholic liver cirrhosis are at increased risk of developing bacterial infections, sepsis and death due to an innate and adaptive immune dysfunction. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, localization and etiology of bacterial infections in patients with ...
microbiology ch 43 [9-4
microbiology ch 43 [9-4

... virions released from infected cells In U.S., Canada, and northern Europe, HBV infections common only w/high-risk groups (IV drug users, those w/multiple sex partners); in most of Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, infection prevalent in general population HBV transmission occurs through exchange of body ...
Liver
Liver

... 10X more common and 100X more infectious than HIV ...
Declination of Influenza (Flu) Vaccination Form
Declination of Influenza (Flu) Vaccination Form

... DECLINATION OF HEPATITIS B VACCINATION FORM The following statement of declination of the Hepatitis B vaccine must be signed by an employee who: ...
Bloodborne Pathogen Exposure Control Plan
Bloodborne Pathogen Exposure Control Plan

... By definition, Hepatitis B (HBV) is an infection of the liver caused by a virus present in blood and other body fluids of infected persons. The HBV infection is caused by a specific virus known as Hepatitis B virus (HBV). The incubation period for this virus can be as long as 176 days with an averag ...
Autoimmune Hepatitis
Autoimmune Hepatitis

... ► Self ...
IPC crossword quiz - South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS
IPC crossword quiz - South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS

... 18 Objects that may become contaminated with microorganisms and serve as a vehicle of transmission (like a door handle or keyboard) ...
02-Hepatitis
02-Hepatitis

... Other viruses. Some known, but some remain to be identified (there are cases of hepatitis which cannot be proven to be due to the presently known viruses). ...
Project Inform Letter to California Department of Health Office of AIDS
Project Inform Letter to California Department of Health Office of AIDS

... and the tremendous opportunity that sofosbuvir provides to improve health, save lives, considerably reduce health care costs, and eliminate HCV in the vulnerable HIV/HCV co-infected population by curing the disease. Early treatment prevents liver damage and liver cancer, improves quality of life, an ...
Nosocomial Infections and Infection Control
Nosocomial Infections and Infection Control

... further symptoms for several years. Ultimately, a person infected with HIV will almost certainly develop AIDS, at which time they may also develop AIDS-related illnesses. These include neurological problems, cancer, and opportunistic infections such as severe pneumonia, brain abscesses and infectiou ...
Bloodborne Pathogens
Bloodborne Pathogens

... • “The risk of contracting Hepatitis B from a single needlestick contaminated with blood from a person with known Hepatitis B ranges from 6% to 30%.” • “Approximately 10% of those infected become chronic carriers who can infect their families and friends. They have up to 300 times greater than norma ...
URGENT COMMUNICATION ON THE RISK OF - ics
URGENT COMMUNICATION ON THE RISK OF - ics

... Among workers in contact with monkeys or pigs infected with Reston ebolavirus, several infections have been documented in people who were clinically asymptomatic. Thus, RESTV appears less capable of causing disease in humans than other Ebola species. However, the only available evidence available c ...
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Hepatitis C



Hepatitis C is an infectious disease affecting primarily the liver, caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV). The infection is often asymptomatic, but chronic infection can lead to scarring of the liver and ultimately to cirrhosis, which is generally apparent after many years. In some cases, those with cirrhosis will go on to develop liver failure, liver cancer, or life-threatening esophageal and gastric varices.HCV is spread primarily by blood-to-blood contact associated with intravenous drug use, poorly sterilized medical equipment, and transfusions. An estimated 150–200 million people worldwide are infected with hepatitis C. The existence of hepatitis C – originally identifiable only as a type of non-A non-B hepatitis – was suggested in the 1970s and proven in 1989. Hepatitis C infects only humans and chimpanzees. It is one of five known hepatitis viruses: A, B, C, D, and E.The virus persists in the liver in about 85% of those infected. This chronic infection can be treated with medication: the standard therapy is a combination of peginterferon and ribavirin, with either boceprevir or telaprevir added in some cases. Overall, 50–80% of people treated are cured. Those who develop cirrhosis or liver cancer may require a liver transplant. Hepatitis C is the leading reason for liver transplantation, though the virus usually recurs after transplantation. No vaccine against hepatitis C is available. About 343,000 deaths due to liver cancer from hepatitis C occurred in 2013, up from 198,000 in 1990. An additional 358,000 in 2013 occurred due to cirrhosis.
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