Staphylococcus aureus
... Chlamydia is a bacterial infection of the genital tract spread through sexual contact. If untreated, it can result in various medical complications, including damage to the reproductive organs. ...
... Chlamydia is a bacterial infection of the genital tract spread through sexual contact. If untreated, it can result in various medical complications, including damage to the reproductive organs. ...
Yellow Fever - sarabrennan
... can catch this disease if you are bitten by a mosquito infected with this virus Disease organisms cause fever during infection Large assortment of viral fever disease found in animals and humans Vital fever- spread by agent that transfer the virus from on host to another Viral infection: ...
... can catch this disease if you are bitten by a mosquito infected with this virus Disease organisms cause fever during infection Large assortment of viral fever disease found in animals and humans Vital fever- spread by agent that transfer the virus from on host to another Viral infection: ...
INFECTIOUS DISEASES Guidelines for the exclusion from day
... up to several weeks after onset of rash does not indicate infectivity symptoms (virus in stools) ...
... up to several weeks after onset of rash does not indicate infectivity symptoms (virus in stools) ...
Appendix 8 Sample Notification Letters to Parents
... Staphylococcus aureus is a type of bacteria (germ) that is often found on the skin and in the nose of healthy people. Most people who carry staphylococcus on their skin or in their nose (about one in three people) will not suffer any ill effects. People who carry these bacteria on their skin or in t ...
... Staphylococcus aureus is a type of bacteria (germ) that is often found on the skin and in the nose of healthy people. Most people who carry staphylococcus on their skin or in their nose (about one in three people) will not suffer any ill effects. People who carry these bacteria on their skin or in t ...
Creutzfield * Jacob Disease: What the
... • Compared to the other forms of CJD, vCJD affects younger patients (median age at death of 28 years, as opposed to 68 years) and has a longer duration of illness (median of 14 months as opposed to 4.5 months). • The clinical features of vCJD differ from other forms, as initially, patients experienc ...
... • Compared to the other forms of CJD, vCJD affects younger patients (median age at death of 28 years, as opposed to 68 years) and has a longer duration of illness (median of 14 months as opposed to 4.5 months). • The clinical features of vCJD differ from other forms, as initially, patients experienc ...
Ocular Manifestations of Rickettsial Disease
... intracellular small gram-negative bacteria. Most of them are transmitted to humans by the bite of contaminated arthropods, such as ticks. The majority of rickettsial organisms are known to invade small blood vessels causing endothelial injury and tissue necrosis, with subsequent development of a hos ...
... intracellular small gram-negative bacteria. Most of them are transmitted to humans by the bite of contaminated arthropods, such as ticks. The majority of rickettsial organisms are known to invade small blood vessels causing endothelial injury and tissue necrosis, with subsequent development of a hos ...
Infection Control Update
... E. Coli germs live in the intestines of most animals (and humans). They show up most often in raw milk and undercooked beef. People have died from E. Coli food poisoning. ...
... E. Coli germs live in the intestines of most animals (and humans). They show up most often in raw milk and undercooked beef. People have died from E. Coli food poisoning. ...
Infectious disease and vaccination
... A mild reaction following vaccination is normal as it shows the cat is having an immune response. Your cat may lack energy, have a poor appetite and feel tenderness at the injection site for around 24-48 hours after vaccination. Other side effects that can occur include: a high temperature, vomiting ...
... A mild reaction following vaccination is normal as it shows the cat is having an immune response. Your cat may lack energy, have a poor appetite and feel tenderness at the injection site for around 24-48 hours after vaccination. Other side effects that can occur include: a high temperature, vomiting ...
Understanding the Lymphatic System
... system is compromised due to surgical removal of lymph nodes swelling can occur in those localised area. Poorly functioning immune systems is another key side effect, the lymphatics remove toxins, debris, waste, bacteria and other infectious matter from our systems. In fact the lymph nodes in our t ...
... system is compromised due to surgical removal of lymph nodes swelling can occur in those localised area. Poorly functioning immune systems is another key side effect, the lymphatics remove toxins, debris, waste, bacteria and other infectious matter from our systems. In fact the lymph nodes in our t ...
Vaccine Preventable disease (Topic 3)
... • Describe the nature and frequency of acute symptoms and potential long term complications • Know where to access further information about each disease January 2016 ...
... • Describe the nature and frequency of acute symptoms and potential long term complications • Know where to access further information about each disease January 2016 ...
Biofilms role in chronic infections.
... approximately 30,000 Americans with CF, and an estimated 8 million people who are heterozygous for the defective gene that causes the disease. ...
... approximately 30,000 Americans with CF, and an estimated 8 million people who are heterozygous for the defective gene that causes the disease. ...
| A tale of two global emergencies: tuberculosis control efforts can learn
... originally funded by the Gates Foundation to combat polio). There was rapid identification and follow up of the 894 contacts of the 20 Ebola cases, along with attention to infection control measures [8]. Nonetheless, since one potential unintended consequence of focussing health resources on a singl ...
... originally funded by the Gates Foundation to combat polio). There was rapid identification and follow up of the 894 contacts of the 20 Ebola cases, along with attention to infection control measures [8]. Nonetheless, since one potential unintended consequence of focussing health resources on a singl ...
Parasites and social insects
... later reproduction. Minchella and Loverde (1981) demonstrated that such altered fecundity schedules benefit the host because parasitism leads to castration of the snail at an older age. Parasites have also been implicated in the pattern of geographical distribution of species because parasites could ...
... later reproduction. Minchella and Loverde (1981) demonstrated that such altered fecundity schedules benefit the host because parasitism leads to castration of the snail at an older age. Parasites have also been implicated in the pattern of geographical distribution of species because parasites could ...
Clinical Pathway for managing Tuberculosis Suspects/Cases in
... Conversion Rate – calculation is identified by dividing the number of conversions among workers by the number of workers who were tested and had prior negative results during a certain period. NOTE: If the population served by the correctional facility is not representative of the community in which ...
... Conversion Rate – calculation is identified by dividing the number of conversions among workers by the number of workers who were tested and had prior negative results during a certain period. NOTE: If the population served by the correctional facility is not representative of the community in which ...
Rabbit Viruses - CL Davis Foundation
... ► Skin needs to be kept moist for carbon dioxide and water exchange; largely responsible for respiration via its outer surface. ► Adult anuran lungs have vesicles for some gas exchange. Xenopus spp ► 6 to 14 species of tongueless, aquatic African frogs (family Pipidae) having small black claws on in ...
... ► Skin needs to be kept moist for carbon dioxide and water exchange; largely responsible for respiration via its outer surface. ► Adult anuran lungs have vesicles for some gas exchange. Xenopus spp ► 6 to 14 species of tongueless, aquatic African frogs (family Pipidae) having small black claws on in ...
presentation ( format)
... Pruritus is a common symptom that occurs in a wide variety of clinical settings, such as dermatologic and neuropathic disorders, and systemic or psychiatric disease. If you can reach it, you can scratch it. . . If you scratch it often enough, it lichenifies LSC: Lichenified plaques and excoriations ...
... Pruritus is a common symptom that occurs in a wide variety of clinical settings, such as dermatologic and neuropathic disorders, and systemic or psychiatric disease. If you can reach it, you can scratch it. . . If you scratch it often enough, it lichenifies LSC: Lichenified plaques and excoriations ...
Cat flu - Cats Protection
... bacterial infections. These infections leading to chronic rhinitis – inflammation of the nasal passages – or recurrent eye problems may require treatment on a regular basis. On some occasions, cats may be so severely affected by an infection that they have to have one or both eyes removed. Early tre ...
... bacterial infections. These infections leading to chronic rhinitis – inflammation of the nasal passages – or recurrent eye problems may require treatment on a regular basis. On some occasions, cats may be so severely affected by an infection that they have to have one or both eyes removed. Early tre ...
Urinary Tract Infections
... Especially those acute pyelonephritis, include LUTI symptoms along with flank pain and tenderness and fever ...
... Especially those acute pyelonephritis, include LUTI symptoms along with flank pain and tenderness and fever ...
Pneumocystis jiroveci
... cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. COPD is a slowly progressive condition characterized by airflow limitation that is not fully reversible [1]. The airflow limitation is associated with a chronic inflammatory response in both airways and lung parenchyma. In addition to the presence of chron ...
... cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. COPD is a slowly progressive condition characterized by airflow limitation that is not fully reversible [1]. The airflow limitation is associated with a chronic inflammatory response in both airways and lung parenchyma. In addition to the presence of chron ...
13. Why Do We Fall Ill 13.1 HEALTH AND ITS FAILURE
... (i) Which organ of Seema is affected ? (ii) Which microbe is responsible for this disease ? (iii) What is the symptom of this disease ? (CBSE, SA-2, 2011—33/A1) Ans. (i) In malaria liver gets affected. (ii) Vector Plasmodium (casual) organism is responsible for this disease. (iii) The signs and symp ...
... (i) Which organ of Seema is affected ? (ii) Which microbe is responsible for this disease ? (iii) What is the symptom of this disease ? (CBSE, SA-2, 2011—33/A1) Ans. (i) In malaria liver gets affected. (ii) Vector Plasmodium (casual) organism is responsible for this disease. (iii) The signs and symp ...
View/Open
... disease in possums may be possible if possum density is maintained below a particular threshold level (Barlow 1991a; 1991b). The threshold concept is characteristic of this class of models, which require that the generation of secondary cases must be su¤cient to maintain infection within the populat ...
... disease in possums may be possible if possum density is maintained below a particular threshold level (Barlow 1991a; 1991b). The threshold concept is characteristic of this class of models, which require that the generation of secondary cases must be su¤cient to maintain infection within the populat ...
SESSION 13 Host-parasite cellular and molecular interactions
... IN THE SKIN THROUGH CONTROL OF MONOCYTES AND MONOCYTE-DERIVED SUBSETS Amy Goundry; Marilia Faria; Ana Paula Cabral de Araujo Lima; Jeremy Mottram; Elmarie Myburgh; ...
... IN THE SKIN THROUGH CONTROL OF MONOCYTES AND MONOCYTE-DERIVED SUBSETS Amy Goundry; Marilia Faria; Ana Paula Cabral de Araujo Lima; Jeremy Mottram; Elmarie Myburgh; ...
... a. Event due to unknown agent with unpredictable public health impact b. Event due to known agent with the following factors: i. Unusual disease pattern (e.g. unusual season, route of transmission, severity, i.e. the number of deaths for this type of event large for the given place and time) ii. ...
African trypanosomiasis
African trypanosomiasis or sleeping sickness is a parasitic disease of humans and other animals. It is caused by protozoa of the species Trypanosoma brucei. There are two types that infect humans, Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (T.b.g) and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (T.b.r.). T.b.g causes over 98% of reported cases. Both are usually transmitted by the bite of an infected tsetse fly and are most common in rural areas.Initially, in the first stage of the disease, there are fevers, headaches, itchiness, and joint pains. This begins one to three weeks after the bite. Weeks to months later the second stage begins with confusion, poor coordination, numbness and trouble sleeping. Diagnosis is via finding the parasite in a blood smear or in the fluid of a lymph node. A lumbar puncture is often needed to tell the difference between first and second stage disease.Prevention of severe disease involves screening the population at risk with blood tests for T.b.g. Treatment is easier when the disease is detected early and before neurological symptoms occur. Treatment of the first stage is with the medications pentamidine or suramin. Treatment of the second stage involves: eflornithine or a combination of nifurtimox and eflornithine for T.b.g. While melarsoprol works for both it is typically only used for T.b.r. due to serious side effects.The disease occurs regularly in some regions of sub-Saharan Africa with the population at risk being about 70 million in 36 countries. As of 2010 it caused around 9,000 deaths per year, down from 34,000 in 1990. An estimated 30,000 people are currently infected with 7000 new infections in 2012. More than 80% of these cases are in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Three major outbreaks have occurred in recent history: one from 1896 to 1906 primarily in Uganda and the Congo Basin and two in 1920 and 1970 in several African countries. Other animals, such as cows, may carry the disease and become infected.