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Infections
Infections

... cerebral cortex (particularly the frontal lobe but also affecting other areas of the isocortex) characterized by loss of neurons with proliferations of microglia (rod cells), gliosis, and iron deposits demonstrable with the Prussian blue stain (perivascularly and in the neuropil, presumably from dam ...
Chickenpox - sarabrennan
Chickenpox - sarabrennan

... You are contagious 1-2 days before the first symptoms appear • Most contagious in the first 2-5 days after symptoms appear • No longer contagious after 10-14 days ...
Vaccines
Vaccines

... Stop poliovirus transmission ...
Infectious disease surveillance
Infectious disease surveillance

... strains of same agent, based on its nucleic acid (genotype)  Different methods, short of sequencing, can be used  Must be able to detect mutations that are  Frequent enough to have produced many different strains over the years  Rare enough not to occur during an outbreak ...
Follow up of Indeterminate QFT-G An indeterminate QFT
Follow up of Indeterminate QFT-G An indeterminate QFT

... When “window prophylaxis” has been started for high-risk contacts exposed to an infectious TB patient, a negative QFT-G result at the end of the window period should be interpreted in light of all other clinical and epidemiologic data ...
A1982NE45400001
A1982NE45400001

... attention over almost 40 years during which it has become clear that all the mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of the disease as well as those operating after infection develops have been defined, it is now possible to understand this disease and to predict with considerable accuracy both its ...
Bacteria Wanted Poster Research Project
Bacteria Wanted Poster Research Project

... Noodletools to input your citations and print this out – attach it to your poster. ...
Health and medicine
Health and medicine

... Disease – illness – Sickness – Ailment  an acute infectious disease occurring mostly in ...
Viktor`s Notes * Infections of Nervous System
Viktor`s Notes * Infections of Nervous System

... d) retrograde transport through PNS (certain viruses - rabies, herpes simplex, poliovirus). Infection becomes rapidly disseminated once organisms reach CSF.  CSF is area of impaired host defense - lack of sufficient numbers of complement components and immunoglobulins for opsonization, contains no ...
Revised: December 2010 AN: 01349/2010 SUMMARY OF
Revised: December 2010 AN: 01349/2010 SUMMARY OF

... Reconstitute the freeze-dried vaccine aseptically with the complete contents of the diluents provided. Shake and immediately inject the contents of the vial subcutaneously 1 ml per dose. Basic vaccination In cats aged nine weeks and over, two injections of Felocell CVR, 3 to 4 weeks apart will stimu ...
A neighbor*s tick bite and the risk of Lyme
A neighbor*s tick bite and the risk of Lyme

... • Ticks can transmit several infectious diseases • A common infection transmitted by Deer ticks in the Northeastern United States is Lyme Disease • Lyme Disease can cause: – A typical round, red Bull’s-eye rash – Neurological symptoms, such as a facial droop – Joint inflammation, or arthritis, espec ...
Vaccine Evidences of parasite evolution after vaccination
Vaccine Evidences of parasite evolution after vaccination

... recovery) as well as an increased rate of transmission. Pertussis Pertussis (or whooping cough) is a highly transmissible bacterial infection of the respiratory tract, and was a major cause of childhood morbidity and mortality in the prevaccination period. In the 1950s several countries started mass ...
Bio-Terrorism and the Respiratory Therapist
Bio-Terrorism and the Respiratory Therapist

... Faculty ...
Infection Control Guidance - Central Bedfordshire Council
Infection Control Guidance - Central Bedfordshire Council

... Previous vaccination in childhood does not guarantee immunity. Employees who are pregnant should not care for pupils with chicken pox or shingles until they have established that they (the staff member) are immune to chicken pox and are cleared for this work by their doctor. BASIC ‘UNIVERSAL’ HYGIEN ...
Bio-Terrorism and the Respiratory Therapist
Bio-Terrorism and the Respiratory Therapist

... Faculty ...
Lyme Disease
Lyme Disease

... What can I do to lower my chances of getting Lyme disease, or any other disease, from ticks? Prevention begins with you! Take steps to reduce your chances of being bitten by any tick. Ticks are most active during warm weather, generally late spring through fall. However, ticks can be out any time th ...
Dengue Fever
Dengue Fever

... containers with shrubs. These containers would be strategically place in different areas of the house; bedrooms and other rooms. The smoke from these containers will keep the mosquitoes away. The smoke from the containers would keep the mosquitoes away. Climate change affects the occurrence and spre ...
1.Communicable Disease Epidemiology(Definitions). - Home
1.Communicable Disease Epidemiology(Definitions). - Home

... hospital or other health care facility ...
13031
13031

... animals condition deteriorates until it either dies or is destroyed. This process usually takes from 2 weeks to 6 months. Most cases in Great Britain (where it was first detected) have occurred in dairy cows between 3 to 6 years of age. ...
CureVac`s Innovative Approach for Prophylactic Vaccination
CureVac`s Innovative Approach for Prophylactic Vaccination

... panel of judges of its potential as a novel vaccine platform with the ability to revolutionize the way vaccines will be developed, manufactured and distributed around the world. As a result of its exceptional stability RNActive® vaccines could eliminate the need for cold chain logistics. ...
Reprint
Reprint

... recovery) as well as an increased rate of transmission. Pertussis Pertussis (or whooping cough) is a highly transmissible bacterial infection of the respiratory tract, and was a major cause of childhood morbidity and mortality in the prevaccination period. In the 1950s several countries started mass ...
infection control and tb
infection control and tb

... “TB” is an infectious disease spread person to person through the air into the lungs. Symptoms May feel weak/sick, fever, night sweats, weight loss – cough (blood possible) chest pain. Can cause body damage – even fatal TB EXPOSURE When sharing the same breathing space, as in healthcare settings, wi ...
Veterinarian suing over vaccinations
Veterinarian suing over vaccinations

... 3. The National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians recommendation is for vaccination of dogs and cats for rabies at four months, one year later, and then every three years subsequently. This remmendation has been proven effective in 33 States in the United States. The recommendation of ...
What is Lyme disease?
What is Lyme disease?

... long it may have been feeding. The Tick Identification Service will also report whether the mouthparts are present (if not, they may have remained in the skin and need to be removed, as you would a splinter). The Tick Identification Service will not tell you whether the tick is infected with diseas ...
Disease Signatures
Disease Signatures

... and fuzzy and not rigorously defined So modelers made up their own (you just saw them) – these aren’t things doctors/public health people can really measure  we can’t get accurate parameter values Example: MANY people are worried about outbreaks There is no good definition of what constitutes an ou ...
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Meningococcal disease



Meningococcal disease describes infections caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis (also termed meningococcus). It carries a high mortality rate if untreated but is a vaccine-preventable disease. While best known as a cause of meningitis, widespread blood infection can result in sepsis, which is a more damaging and dangerous condition. Meningitis and meningococcemia are major causes of illness, death, and disability in both developed and under-developed countries.There are approximately 2,600 cases of bacterial meningitis per year in the United States, and on average 333,000 cases in developing countries. The case fatality rate ranges between 10 and 20 percent. The incidence of endemic meningococcal disease during the last 13 years ranges from 1 to 5 per 100,000 in developed countries, and from 10 to 25 per 100,000 in developing countries. During epidemics the incidence of meningococcal disease approaches 100 per 100,000. Meningococcal vaccines have sharply reduced the incidence of the disease in developed countries.The disease's pathogenesis is not fully understood. The pathogen colonises a large number of the general population harmlessly, but in some very small percentage of individuals it can invade the blood stream, and the entire body but notably limbs and brain, causing serious illness. Over the past few years, experts have made an intensive effort to understand specific aspects of meningococcal biology and host interactions, however the development of improved treatments and effective vaccines is expected to depend on novel efforts by workers in many different fields.While meningococcal disease is not as contagious as the common cold (which is spread through casual contact), it can be transmitted through saliva and occasionally through close, prolonged general contact with an infected person.
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