and was responsible for 150,000 reported cases and 5,000 deaths
... person, sharing of needles and other drug paraphernalia by injecting drug users, accidental needle stick injuries or from an infected mother to her baby around the time of birth. Incubation Period The average incubation period is 2-3 months (range 6 weeks to 6 months). Period of infectivity Patients ...
... person, sharing of needles and other drug paraphernalia by injecting drug users, accidental needle stick injuries or from an infected mother to her baby around the time of birth. Incubation Period The average incubation period is 2-3 months (range 6 weeks to 6 months). Period of infectivity Patients ...
Eurosurveillance Weekly, funded by DGV of the European
... Meningococcal disease in students Outbreaks of meningococcal disease in secondary schools and universities in England and Wales in recent years have led to calls for immunisation with the vaccine against serogroups A and C before young people go to college (1,2). Data on group C disease collected be ...
... Meningococcal disease in students Outbreaks of meningococcal disease in secondary schools and universities in England and Wales in recent years have led to calls for immunisation with the vaccine against serogroups A and C before young people go to college (1,2). Data on group C disease collected be ...
PPT - Ecology Courses
... Why do ecologists study hostparasite interactions? • Zoonoses are the main source of emerging infectious diseases in humans ...
... Why do ecologists study hostparasite interactions? • Zoonoses are the main source of emerging infectious diseases in humans ...
Ch 13, Infection control - Montgomery County Schools
... Rickettsiae Microscopic forms of life found in fleas, ticks, lice Transmitted to humans by insect bite ...
... Rickettsiae Microscopic forms of life found in fleas, ticks, lice Transmitted to humans by insect bite ...
Development of Occlusion
... Varicilla-Zoster Virus (reactivation of the virus months or years after chicken pox can occur) ...
... Varicilla-Zoster Virus (reactivation of the virus months or years after chicken pox can occur) ...
Opportunistic Systemic Mycoses
... Lesions occur on the trunk, shoulders and arms, rarely on the neck and face, and fluoresce a pale greenish color under Wood's ultra-violet light. Young adults are affected most often, but the disease may occur in children and old age. ...
... Lesions occur on the trunk, shoulders and arms, rarely on the neck and face, and fluoresce a pale greenish color under Wood's ultra-violet light. Young adults are affected most often, but the disease may occur in children and old age. ...
... total of 46 cases have been ascertained in the ten years from 1990 to 1999. The study of encephalitis in children aged 2 months to 3 years has identified human herpesviruses 6 and 7 in the cerebrospinal fluid of affected children as commonly as herpes simplex and herpes zoster viruses and more commo ...
Parent Information –Exclusion from School
... contagious but less easily transmitted to others than viral. Viral: usually less severe, watery discharge but may be thick and white to pale yellow; lasts 3-5 days. Most often in both eyes. This is highly contagious but does not require antibiotics. All three may occur with the common cold. ...
... contagious but less easily transmitted to others than viral. Viral: usually less severe, watery discharge but may be thick and white to pale yellow; lasts 3-5 days. Most often in both eyes. This is highly contagious but does not require antibiotics. All three may occur with the common cold. ...
... bovine. In the past decades, the number of cases in Brazil has been gradually increasing. Therefore, it is important to assess the distribution of infection in different regions of the country. In the state of Espírito Santo (ES) the BoHV 1 infection rate in dairy cattle herds is unknown. Thus, the ...
The classical definition of Greek origin Epi –upon Domos – the
... Are HC providers seeing unexpected illness patterns in their patients? - Examination of disease patterns Do subpopulations have higher or lower rates? Are disease rates increased in the presence of certain factors? 3|Page ...
... Are HC providers seeing unexpected illness patterns in their patients? - Examination of disease patterns Do subpopulations have higher or lower rates? Are disease rates increased in the presence of certain factors? 3|Page ...
Microbial Diseases of the Urinary and Reproductive Systems
... Common in females. (Symptoms?) Contributing factors: Microorganisms at the opening of the urethra and along the length of the urethra careless personal hygiene sexual intercourse Most common etiologies E. coli S. saprophyticus May also be caused by Proteus, Klebsiella, Enterococcus, ...
... Common in females. (Symptoms?) Contributing factors: Microorganisms at the opening of the urethra and along the length of the urethra careless personal hygiene sexual intercourse Most common etiologies E. coli S. saprophyticus May also be caused by Proteus, Klebsiella, Enterococcus, ...
Infection Control - NC Radiation Protection
... to isolate or prevent the risk of exposure to blood and other potentially infectious materials. The OSHA defines exposure incidents as a specific eye, mouth, other mucous membrane, nonintact skin or parenteral (e.g., needlestick, human bites, cuts or abrasions) contact with blood or OPIM that result ...
... to isolate or prevent the risk of exposure to blood and other potentially infectious materials. The OSHA defines exposure incidents as a specific eye, mouth, other mucous membrane, nonintact skin or parenteral (e.g., needlestick, human bites, cuts or abrasions) contact with blood or OPIM that result ...
Course Title/Code: Infectious Disease Modelling (MMPH6168
... To describe the basic principles of building infectious disease models To describe the basic principles of estimating transmission and severity parameters from disease data To build simple infectious disease models To critically appraise and interpret results from infectious disease modeling ...
... To describe the basic principles of building infectious disease models To describe the basic principles of estimating transmission and severity parameters from disease data To build simple infectious disease models To critically appraise and interpret results from infectious disease modeling ...
PowerPoint
... Common in females. (Symptoms?) Contributing factors: Microorganisms at the opening of the urethra and along the length of the urethra careless personal hygiene sexual intercourse Most common etiologies E. coli S. saprophyticus May also be caused by Proteus, Klebsiella, Enterococcus, ...
... Common in females. (Symptoms?) Contributing factors: Microorganisms at the opening of the urethra and along the length of the urethra careless personal hygiene sexual intercourse Most common etiologies E. coli S. saprophyticus May also be caused by Proteus, Klebsiella, Enterococcus, ...
MERS-COV and other viruses transmitted through
... respiratory illness first reported in Saudi Arabia in 2012 . It is caused by a coronavirus. Cases have also been reported from other regions, including North Africa, Europe, Asia, and North America ...
... respiratory illness first reported in Saudi Arabia in 2012 . It is caused by a coronavirus. Cases have also been reported from other regions, including North Africa, Europe, Asia, and North America ...
Understanding Infectious Disease
... another species of Schistosoma causes the much more serious disease schistosomiasis, which is endemic in Africa and Latin America. ...
... another species of Schistosoma causes the much more serious disease schistosomiasis, which is endemic in Africa and Latin America. ...
Section 4 Immunization
... immunizations, ask your Health Care Provider or local Health Unit if they can provide you with one. ...
... immunizations, ask your Health Care Provider or local Health Unit if they can provide you with one. ...
viral superhighway
... emerge in a free-swimming form that can penetrate human skin, lodge in the intestine or urinary trac! and causebloody urine and other seriousmaladies.Schistosomiasis was well known in ancient Egypt, where outlying fields were irrigated with water frorn the Nile River; descriptions of its symptoms an ...
... emerge in a free-swimming form that can penetrate human skin, lodge in the intestine or urinary trac! and causebloody urine and other seriousmaladies.Schistosomiasis was well known in ancient Egypt, where outlying fields were irrigated with water frorn the Nile River; descriptions of its symptoms an ...
Are we really what we eat? Listeria and foodborne illnesses
... • PHAC reports up to 50% of travelers to an endemic area for 2 weeks or longer will get this • Up to 20% will spend one or more days in bed • Caribbean and in Eastern and Southern Europerisk varies from 15% to 20% • Africa, Southeast Asia, and Latin America risk ranges from 20% to 50% ...
... • PHAC reports up to 50% of travelers to an endemic area for 2 weeks or longer will get this • Up to 20% will spend one or more days in bed • Caribbean and in Eastern and Southern Europerisk varies from 15% to 20% • Africa, Southeast Asia, and Latin America risk ranges from 20% to 50% ...
Doctrine about infection
... they are caused by live causative agents of a plant and animal origin and are contagious, the presence of a latent period, specific reactions of the body to the causative agent and production of immunity ...
... they are caused by live causative agents of a plant and animal origin and are contagious, the presence of a latent period, specific reactions of the body to the causative agent and production of immunity ...
Infection Control and Preventions
... Standard Precautions or _________________ _________________are used for all patients. According to Centers for Disease Prevention (CDC), Standard Precautions represent the minimum infection prevention measures that apply to all patient care, regardless of suspected or confirmed infection status of ...
... Standard Precautions or _________________ _________________are used for all patients. According to Centers for Disease Prevention (CDC), Standard Precautions represent the minimum infection prevention measures that apply to all patient care, regardless of suspected or confirmed infection status of ...
14239-51880-2-ED - Saudi Medical Journal
... infection in these patients. Aspergillus spp. is the most commonly isolated pathogen. Other sites of infection include bone, brain, and liver. Extension of infection to the vertebrae, with or without spinal cord involvement, has been reported more with invasive aspergillosis.3 An emergency presentat ...
... infection in these patients. Aspergillus spp. is the most commonly isolated pathogen. Other sites of infection include bone, brain, and liver. Extension of infection to the vertebrae, with or without spinal cord involvement, has been reported more with invasive aspergillosis.3 An emergency presentat ...
Coccidia - Mountain View Vet Hospital
... these and other animals. In addition, these less commonly found parasites are zoonotic, meaning that they can be transmitted to humans. Coccidiosis rarely affects a healthy dog or cat significantly, but it can lead to ...
... these and other animals. In addition, these less commonly found parasites are zoonotic, meaning that they can be transmitted to humans. Coccidiosis rarely affects a healthy dog or cat significantly, but it can lead to ...
Slapped Cheek Syndrome
... them look red—which is why it is called Slapped Cheek. A few days later a rash may appear on your child’s chest, arms and legs. The rash may fade and then come back if your child gets hot or is in direct sunlight, this may last for up to 3 weeks. Some people can have Slapped Cheek and not have any s ...
... them look red—which is why it is called Slapped Cheek. A few days later a rash may appear on your child’s chest, arms and legs. The rash may fade and then come back if your child gets hot or is in direct sunlight, this may last for up to 3 weeks. Some people can have Slapped Cheek and not have any s ...
Oesophagostomum
.jpg?width=300)
Oesophagostomum is a genus of free-living nematodes of the family Strongyloidae. These worms occur in Africa, Brazil, China, Indonesia and the Philippines. The majority of human infection with Oesophagostomum is localized to northern Togo and Ghana. Because the eggs may be indistinguishable from those of the hookworms (which are widely distributed and can also rarely cause helminthomas), the species causing human helminthomas are rarely identified with accuracy. Oesophagostomum, especially O. bifurcum, are common parasites of livestock and animals like goats, pigs and non-human primates, although it seems that humans are increasingly becoming favorable hosts as well. The disease they cause, oesophagostomiasis, is known for the nodule formation it causes in the intestines of its infected hosts, which can lead to more serious problems such as dysentery. Although the routes of human infection have yet to be elucidated sufficiently, it is believed that transmission occurs through oral-fecal means, with infected humans unknowingly ingesting soil containing the infectious filariform larvae.Oesophagostomum infection is largely localized to northern Togo and Ghana in western Africa where it is a serious public health problem. Because it is so localized, research on intervention measures and the implementation of effective public health interventions have been lacking. In recent years, however, there have been advances in the diagnosis of Oesophagostomum infection with PCR assays and ultrasound and recent interventions involving mass treatment with albendazole shows promise for controlling and possibly eliminating Oesophagostomum infection in northern Togo and Ghana.