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BIOL260 Chapter 14 Lecture
BIOL260 Chapter 14 Lecture

... case of the disease 2. The pathogen must be isolated from the diseases host and grown in pure culture 3. The pathogen from the pure culture must cause the disease when it is inoculated into a healthy, susceptible lab animal 4. The pathogen must be isolated from the inoculated animal and must be show ...
MICR 454L - Cal State LA - Instructional Web Server
MICR 454L - Cal State LA - Instructional Web Server

... Collect data about affected individuals, the places and the periods in which disease occurred Typically retrospective E.g. Snow’s study ...
Exanthems05.pps
Exanthems05.pps

... Herpes viruses 6 & 7 associated Herald patch 1-20 days before rash Sometimes confused with T. Corporis or psoriasis ...
Surgical Complications
Surgical Complications

... Presentation: fever, tachycardia, rigidity, cyanosis Treatment: Dantrolene 1 to 2 mg/kg 10 mg/kg total until symptoms subside ...
Meningitis
Meningitis

... Laboratory tests help make the diagnosis. The tests will likely include a lumbar puncture (spinal tap) to collect a sample of spinal fluid. This test will show any signs of inflammation, and whether a virus or bacteria is causing the infection. ...
Fever in the ICU
Fever in the ICU

... Catheter <30 days - urine through the catheter port or catheter tubing. Catheter > 30 days- catheter should be replaced before collecting the urine specimen.  Significant bacteriuria in catheterized patients ≥105 cfu/mL. How-ever, over 90% of patients with significant bacteriuria have no other evid ...
Unit 13: General Animal Diseases
Unit 13: General Animal Diseases

... Nursing calves born to infected mothers have high risk for infection Organism is shed in extremely high numbers from infected animals before clinical symptoms  Fecal contamination considered to be #1 mode of infection ...
Skin Infections I
Skin Infections I

... o Lesions occur most often in moist skin folds (maceration/softening promotes infection) o Arthroconidia can invade outside/within hair root, plugging the root and causing ring-shaped hair loss o Invasion of nail bed causes malformed growth Source of Infection: o Domestic/wild animals or soil o Have ...
tuberculosis from
tuberculosis from

... disease rarely, if ever, infect other children or adults. • Most initially infectious patients become noninfectious within 2 weeks of starting effective treatment, and many become noninfectious within several days. ...
05. Diphtheria
05. Diphtheria

... lactamase producing bacteria that reside in the tonsillar tissues can "shield" group A streptococcus from penicillins. When tonsillitis is caused by a virus, the length of illness depends on which virus is involved. Usually, a complete recovery is made within one week; however, symptoms may last for ...
PDF
PDF

... deer fly. The illness can also be contracted through direct contact with an infected animal carcass, especially rabbits. The symptoms of tularemia include an ulcerative lesion at the site of inoculation or contact, regional lymph node swelling, pneumonia, fever and chills, headache, muscle pain and ...
ภาพนิ่ง 1 - ภาค วิชา ออ ร์ โธ ปิ ดิก ส์ คณะ แพทยศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์
ภาพนิ่ง 1 - ภาค วิชา ออ ร์ โธ ปิ ดิก ส์ คณะ แพทยศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์

... TC-HDP ...
tick-borne lymphadenopathy - IS MU
tick-borne lymphadenopathy - IS MU

... • Laboratory evidence: 1) essential: high level of specific serum ( or/and synovial) IgG antibodies 2) supporting: culture from synovial fluid and/or tissue ...
Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus
Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus

... Phase 1: (common symptoms) fever, malaise, anorexia, muscle ache, nausea, vomiting; (less common) sore throat, cough, joint pain, testicular pain, parotid pain 䊊 Phase 2: (common) meningitis, encephalitis (diagnosed in 5%-34% of hospitalized patients); (less common) hydrocephalus, myelitis 䊊 May cau ...
Mikbaz III 2006 - Infectious diseases
Mikbaz III 2006 - Infectious diseases

... a. Immediate CT b. IV antibiotics c. Immediate lumbar puncture d. IV dexamethasone, followed by IV antibiotics e. IV fluids with an additional assessment after a couple of hours 8. In neonates, the least probable pathogen causing bacterial meningitis is: a. GBS (group B streptococcus) b. Klebsiella ...
canine - The Animal Hospital Of Largo
canine - The Animal Hospital Of Largo

... very important in dogs, especially puppies. Some breeds require an additional puppy boosters against this virus; a technician will tell you if this applies to your puppy. Lepto: This is a serious bacterial disease of mammals such as dogs and humans. While many organs may be infected by the leptospir ...


... Abstract This study presents a critical evaluation of the scientific literature related to this subject, aiming to assess the policies and administrative issues regarding the prevention and magnitude of healthcare-associated infections and discuss the challenges for their prevention in Brazil. The t ...
Outbreak Management - International Federation of Infection Control
Outbreak Management - International Federation of Infection Control

... • from previous months or years • If local data are not available, compare to information from national surveillance systems or the literature ...
CHLAMYDIA and CHLAMYDOPHILA
CHLAMYDIA and CHLAMYDOPHILA

... (walking pneumonia) similar to those caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Legionella pneumoniae. In addition it can cause a pharyngitis, bronchitis, sinusitis and possibly atherosclerosis. The organism was originally called the TWAR strain from the names of the two original isolates - Taiwan (TW-183) ...
General Microbiology Fact Sheet(PDF 3.5MB)
General Microbiology Fact Sheet(PDF 3.5MB)

PLNU ATEP Blood Borne Pathogen Training Course
PLNU ATEP Blood Borne Pathogen Training Course

... bloodborne infection in the United States  Leading cause of liver transplants  No vaccine is available  Symptoms include: jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, intermittent nausea, vomiting  May lead to chronic liver disease and death ...
Preview Sample 3
Preview Sample 3

... CHAPTER 14 Infection, Infectious Diseases, and Epidemiology Clinical Case Study: A Deadly Carrier (p. 413) 1. When a large number of cases of a fecal-orally transmitted disease occur in a community in a short period of time, the public water supply is among the first things investigated. 2. Public h ...
do not write on this handout!!!
do not write on this handout!!!

... History: ...
Lecture 24
Lecture 24

... • List the antimicrobial features of the urinary system. • Identify the portals of entry for microbes into the reproductive system. • Describe the normal microbiota of the upper urinary tract, the male urethra, and the female urethra and vagina. • Describe modes of transmission for urinary and repro ...
Infection Control - Women`s and Children`s Hospital
Infection Control - Women`s and Children`s Hospital

...  Ensure immunization status is up to date  Pregnant staff should be aware that some diseases may have an impact on their pregnancy  Infected child care workers may be excluded from working ...
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Coccidioidomycosis



Coccidioidomycosis (/kɒkˌsɪdiɔɪdoʊmaɪˈkoʊsɪs/, kok-sid-ee-oy-doh-my-KOH-sis), commonly known as cocci, ""valley fever"", as well as ""California fever"", ""desert rheumatism"", and ""San Joaquin Valley fever"", is a mammalian fungal disease caused by Coccidioides immitis or Coccidioides posadasii. It is endemic in certain parts of Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, and northern Mexico.C. immitis is a dimorphic saprophytic fungus that grows as a mycelium in the soil and produces a spherule form in the host organism. It resides in the soil in certain parts of the southwestern United States, most notably in California and Arizona. It is also commonly found in northern Mexico, and parts of Central and South America. C. immitis is dormant during long dry spells, then develops as a mold with long filaments that break off into airborne spores when it rains. The spores, known as arthroconidia, are swept into the air by disruption of the soil, such as during construction, farming, or an earthquake.Coccidioidomycosis is a common cause of community acquired pneumonia in the endemic areas of the United States. Infections usually occur due to inhalation of the arthroconidial spores after soil disruption. The disease is not contagious. In some cases the infection may recur or be permanent.
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