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Microbial ecology of the lower genital tract in women with sexually
Microbial ecology of the lower genital tract in women with sexually

... Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are infections acquired mainly by sexual contact. More than 448 million new cases of curable STDs [chlamydia, gonorrhoea, etc., excluding human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections] occur every year worldwide in people aged between 15 and 49 years. Most bacter ...
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Coccidioidomycosis: A review and update C ONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION
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... measures in hospitals and institutions. 2. Recognition of potential cases rests primarily upon astute clinical observation by providers of infected persons seeking medical care. a. Cardinal features to identify patients early during triage include:  Constitutional Symptoms  Hemoptysis  Chronic co ...
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... of severe coughing (often much more troublesome at night) accompanied by large amounts of sputum (material from the airways). Breathing requires effort. As the child breathes in (inhales), a high pitched crowing sound (the whoop) is heard. Coughing fits can lead to vomiting. Coughing spasms with sev ...
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Coccidioidomycosis



Coccidioidomycosis (/kɒkˌsɪdiɔɪdoʊmaɪˈkoʊsɪs/, kok-sid-ee-oy-doh-my-KOH-sis), commonly known as cocci, ""valley fever"", as well as ""California fever"", ""desert rheumatism"", and ""San Joaquin Valley fever"", is a mammalian fungal disease caused by Coccidioides immitis or Coccidioides posadasii. It is endemic in certain parts of Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, and northern Mexico.C. immitis is a dimorphic saprophytic fungus that grows as a mycelium in the soil and produces a spherule form in the host organism. It resides in the soil in certain parts of the southwestern United States, most notably in California and Arizona. It is also commonly found in northern Mexico, and parts of Central and South America. C. immitis is dormant during long dry spells, then develops as a mold with long filaments that break off into airborne spores when it rains. The spores, known as arthroconidia, are swept into the air by disruption of the soil, such as during construction, farming, or an earthquake.Coccidioidomycosis is a common cause of community acquired pneumonia in the endemic areas of the United States. Infections usually occur due to inhalation of the arthroconidial spores after soil disruption. The disease is not contagious. In some cases the infection may recur or be permanent.
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