Chapter 19, Section 1 Infectious Disease
... • You can become infected by a pathogen in one of several ways: – Person to person transfer – Contaminated objects – Animal bites – Pathogens from the environment ...
... • You can become infected by a pathogen in one of several ways: – Person to person transfer – Contaminated objects – Animal bites – Pathogens from the environment ...
Definitions B
... Portal of Entry – a body opening of a person that allows harmful germs to enter into the body Portal of Exit – any way that harmful germs escape from reservoir Reservoir – place where harmful germs live, grow, and increase in numbers Sharps – items that have corners, edges, or projections that can c ...
... Portal of Entry – a body opening of a person that allows harmful germs to enter into the body Portal of Exit – any way that harmful germs escape from reservoir Reservoir – place where harmful germs live, grow, and increase in numbers Sharps – items that have corners, edges, or projections that can c ...
JMM Case Reports
... (Bandyopadhyay et al. 2013; Karuna and Khadanga. 2014; Khanduri et al. 2014). Microscopic image provided in the published report demonstrates a high similarity to Balantidium species. However, careful examination of presented first photograph also provides another vital piece of information on the ...
... (Bandyopadhyay et al. 2013; Karuna and Khadanga. 2014; Khanduri et al. 2014). Microscopic image provided in the published report demonstrates a high similarity to Balantidium species. However, careful examination of presented first photograph also provides another vital piece of information on the ...
control of infection and dealing with contaminated
... they are suffering from an infectious disease that requires special precautions to be taken, especially if they require personal care. This would also apply to children who are unpredictable and violent. However, the confidentiality of the child’s medical condition should be protected ...
... they are suffering from an infectious disease that requires special precautions to be taken, especially if they require personal care. This would also apply to children who are unpredictable and violent. However, the confidentiality of the child’s medical condition should be protected ...
TRISUL 80/400 WSP Composition
... Poultry : Enteritis caused by Salmonella, Colibacillosis and Infectious Coryza (Haemophilus paragallinarum). Pigs : Enteritis caused by Salmonella, secondary infections like Actinobaccilus pleuropneumoniae, Haemophilus parasuis and Streptococcus as it appears in Aujeszky and influenza. ...
... Poultry : Enteritis caused by Salmonella, Colibacillosis and Infectious Coryza (Haemophilus paragallinarum). Pigs : Enteritis caused by Salmonella, secondary infections like Actinobaccilus pleuropneumoniae, Haemophilus parasuis and Streptococcus as it appears in Aujeszky and influenza. ...
File
... In order to control the bacterial meningitis infection outbreak on campus, several measures should be taken. For instance, vaccines could be administered to any student or faculty member who has not had the infection yet. Medications may be used to treat the infected individuals and may therefore de ...
... In order to control the bacterial meningitis infection outbreak on campus, several measures should be taken. For instance, vaccines could be administered to any student or faculty member who has not had the infection yet. Medications may be used to treat the infected individuals and may therefore de ...
final Epidemiology3 - KSU Faculty Member websites
... The investigator doctor should be known why the epidemic occurred and how the stage comes to be set for its occurrence. -In dry months, human movement may be increase the spread of the disease such as meningococcal meningitis and influenza may be facilitated. -At other times, seasonal changes in the ...
... The investigator doctor should be known why the epidemic occurred and how the stage comes to be set for its occurrence. -In dry months, human movement may be increase the spread of the disease such as meningococcal meningitis and influenza may be facilitated. -At other times, seasonal changes in the ...
Chapter 12 Supplement
... provide companionship for the residents. Such pets can be the source of pathogens. If animal tissues and organs are used for transplantation, there is always the danger of undetected microorganisms and other infectious agents (e.g., viruses and prions) being present in the transplanted material. Hea ...
... provide companionship for the residents. Such pets can be the source of pathogens. If animal tissues and organs are used for transplantation, there is always the danger of undetected microorganisms and other infectious agents (e.g., viruses and prions) being present in the transplanted material. Hea ...
campylobacter - North Warwickshire Borough Council
... diarrhoeal illness in all age groups and all parts of the world. In developed countries, children less than 5 years old and young adults have the highest incidence of disease. It is the most commonly identified cause of infectious diarrhoea in developed countries. ...
... diarrhoeal illness in all age groups and all parts of the world. In developed countries, children less than 5 years old and young adults have the highest incidence of disease. It is the most commonly identified cause of infectious diarrhoea in developed countries. ...
How to Break the Chain of Infection in your Outpatient Clinic/Medical
... Lack of cleanliness Frequent skin-to-skin contact Abraded skin Shared sports equipment Shared personal hygiene items Lack of healthcare access Overuse of antibiotics ...
... Lack of cleanliness Frequent skin-to-skin contact Abraded skin Shared sports equipment Shared personal hygiene items Lack of healthcare access Overuse of antibiotics ...
Mad Cow Disease – a degenerative neurological
... restore the bloods normal constituents. Diphtheria - an acute bacterial infectious disease that is spread by droplets sprays from an infected person; children can be immunized against this disease. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) - the primary genetic material of a cell. Ebola - a deadly virus that is t ...
... restore the bloods normal constituents. Diphtheria - an acute bacterial infectious disease that is spread by droplets sprays from an infected person; children can be immunized against this disease. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) - the primary genetic material of a cell. Ebola - a deadly virus that is t ...
What is Legionnaires` Disease?
... and early fall are the most common times of the year for infections to occur. Persons over 50 years of age, who are current or former smokers, those with chronic diseases such as chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) or diabetes, or those with a weak immune system (immunocompromised) are at a high ...
... and early fall are the most common times of the year for infections to occur. Persons over 50 years of age, who are current or former smokers, those with chronic diseases such as chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) or diabetes, or those with a weak immune system (immunocompromised) are at a high ...
Surveillance Site Reporting Requirements for Infectious Diseases
... Training Materials produced by the Tuscarawas County Health Department utilizing the Ohio Department of Health Infectious Disease Control Manual (IDCM) and Ohio ...
... Training Materials produced by the Tuscarawas County Health Department utilizing the Ohio Department of Health Infectious Disease Control Manual (IDCM) and Ohio ...
10.21.04
... Herd Immunity • Why is it important for vaccine programs? • What types of “agents” work best to establish herd immunity? • Why do you need a flu shot almost every year? ...
... Herd Immunity • Why is it important for vaccine programs? • What types of “agents” work best to establish herd immunity? • Why do you need a flu shot almost every year? ...
Sexually transmitted diseases are a major cause of neonatal eye
... blindness caused by a chlamydia and/or gonorrhea infection in the mother’s body. Since all mothers do not know if they are infected or not, it has become widespread care to treat all newborns with eye prophylaxis. This strategy has dramatically decreased the amount of newborn blindness caused by inf ...
... blindness caused by a chlamydia and/or gonorrhea infection in the mother’s body. Since all mothers do not know if they are infected or not, it has become widespread care to treat all newborns with eye prophylaxis. This strategy has dramatically decreased the amount of newborn blindness caused by inf ...
tuberculosis in pregnancy and lactation
... Active tuberculosis with cough, weight loss, fever, and perhaps night sweats, must be treated immediately. This type of tuberculosis can often be seen on a chest x-ray. Taking tuberculosis medicines as prescribed for the entire time they are ordered will cure tuberculosis, and prevent spreading tube ...
... Active tuberculosis with cough, weight loss, fever, and perhaps night sweats, must be treated immediately. This type of tuberculosis can often be seen on a chest x-ray. Taking tuberculosis medicines as prescribed for the entire time they are ordered will cure tuberculosis, and prevent spreading tube ...
Celiac Disease - PMWestAnatomy
... damages the lining of the small intestine over time due to inflammation. This specifically prevents the absorption of nutrients. The body creates an immune response to attack gluten, which is how the small intestine is damaged. It’s estimated that one in every one hundred people have it globally. Th ...
... damages the lining of the small intestine over time due to inflammation. This specifically prevents the absorption of nutrients. The body creates an immune response to attack gluten, which is how the small intestine is damaged. It’s estimated that one in every one hundred people have it globally. Th ...
Biological Awareness Risk Assessment
... BSL 1: Practices, safety equipment and facilities are appropriate for projects with defined and characterized strains of viable micro-organisms not known to cause disease in healthy adult humans. ...
... BSL 1: Practices, safety equipment and facilities are appropriate for projects with defined and characterized strains of viable micro-organisms not known to cause disease in healthy adult humans. ...
infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (ibr)
... • Infected cattle are the usual source of IBR, with the most common route of transmission by small droplets in the breath. Close contact is therefore necessary for the spread of infection. • Once an animal has become infected it remains so, despite the development of an effective immune response. Th ...
... • Infected cattle are the usual source of IBR, with the most common route of transmission by small droplets in the breath. Close contact is therefore necessary for the spread of infection. • Once an animal has become infected it remains so, despite the development of an effective immune response. Th ...
Campylobacter - Pet Health Council
... water, unpasteurised milk and by direct or indirect contact with faecal material from an infected person, animal, bird or pet (especially puppies and kittens). The symptoms usually appear 2 - 5 days after the exposure with a range of 110 days after exposure. ...
... water, unpasteurised milk and by direct or indirect contact with faecal material from an infected person, animal, bird or pet (especially puppies and kittens). The symptoms usually appear 2 - 5 days after the exposure with a range of 110 days after exposure. ...
The gastrointestinal system Peritonitis Overview of anatomy and
... These are very effective but are usually used for a short time during a flare‐up because they can cause weight gain and side effects such as diabetes and osteoporosis. Immunosuppressants may also be used to suppress the immune system (such as azathioprine, mercaptopurine and methotrexate), and antib ...
... These are very effective but are usually used for a short time during a flare‐up because they can cause weight gain and side effects such as diabetes and osteoporosis. Immunosuppressants may also be used to suppress the immune system (such as azathioprine, mercaptopurine and methotrexate), and antib ...
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
... o Neuro - focal deficits, mental status change, coma, vision loss, hearing loss, seizures, meningeal signs o GI - abdominal pain and tenderness (occasionally confused with acute abdomen or cholecystitis) o Cardiopulmonary- nonspecific findings, when present, confused with pneumonia, pericarditis, or ...
... o Neuro - focal deficits, mental status change, coma, vision loss, hearing loss, seizures, meningeal signs o GI - abdominal pain and tenderness (occasionally confused with acute abdomen or cholecystitis) o Cardiopulmonary- nonspecific findings, when present, confused with pneumonia, pericarditis, or ...
Balantidium coli
... Although Balantidium coli usually resides in the lumen of its host, trophozoites can invade the mucosa of the large intestine (cecum and colon) and cause ulcerations. The parasite secretes a substance called hyaluronidase enzyme, which helps degrade intestinal tissue and facilitates penetration of t ...
... Although Balantidium coli usually resides in the lumen of its host, trophozoites can invade the mucosa of the large intestine (cecum and colon) and cause ulcerations. The parasite secretes a substance called hyaluronidase enzyme, which helps degrade intestinal tissue and facilitates penetration of t ...
Schistosomiasis
Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, snail fever, and Katayama fever, is a disease caused by parasitic worms of the Schistosoma type. It may infect the urinary tract or the intestines. Signs and symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, or blood in the urine. In those who have been infected for a long time, liver damage, kidney failure, infertility, or bladder cancer may occur. In children it may cause poor growth and learning difficulty.The disease is spread by contact with water contaminated with the parasites. These parasites are released from infected freshwater snails. The disease is especially common among children in developing countries as they are more likely to play in contaminated water. Other high risk groups include farmers, fishermen, and people using unclean water for their daily chores. It belongs to the group of helminth infections. Diagnosis is by finding the eggs of the parasite in a person's urine or stool. It can also be confirmed by finding antibodies against the disease in the blood.Methods to prevent the disease include improving access to clean water and reducing the number of snails. In areas where the disease is common entire groups may be treated all at once and yearly with the medication praziquantel. This is done to decrease the number of people infected and therefore decrease the spread of the disease. Praziquantel is also the treatment recommended by the World Health Organization for those who are known to be infected.Schistosomiasis affects almost 210 million people worldwide, and an estimated 12,000 to 200,000 people die from it a year. The disease is most commonly found in Africa, as well as Asia and South America. Around 700 million people, in more than 70 countries, live in areas where the disease is common. Schistosomiasis is second only to malaria, as a parasitic disease with the greatest economic impact. It is classified as a neglected tropical disease.