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Battles to Infectious Diseases
Battles to Infectious Diseases

... You may choose any topics as long as follow the theme of “history of medicine” Should be ORIGINAL Using your own words, not “copy” and “paste” or “control-v””control-c” No less than 2000 words, including title, abstract, full text, references, with your name and student number ...
Bovine Respiratory Disease - University of Arkansas Division of
Bovine Respiratory Disease - University of Arkansas Division of

An Introduction To A Few Of The Most Common Diseases Found In
An Introduction To A Few Of The Most Common Diseases Found In

... disease of white-tailed deer, especially in the southeast. • Mortality rates can be as high as 50% during an outbreak. • The relationship between this disease and deer density is still unclear, it is thought that vector abundance may be more important. • Meither EHD or BT are infectious for humans. ...
occupational infections
occupational infections

... occupational activities of many people these days, be they engineers, executives or manual workers. • It is, therefore, possible to subsume almost any tropical infectious disease under the heading of occupationally relates disorders. • Occupational physicians need to be aware of the problems encoute ...
AH LIVER & GALLBLADDER
AH LIVER & GALLBLADDER

... like symptoms - nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, less commonly, rash and joint pain. ► Jaundice ► The acute symptomatic phase of viral hepatitis lasts from a few days to many weeks; the period of jaundice that may follow can persist from one to three weeks. ► Compl ...
Infection Control - Centra Wellness Network
Infection Control - Centra Wellness Network

... TB is spread through the air from one person to another. The bacteria are put into the air when a person with active TB disease of the lungs or throat coughs or sneezes. People nearby may breathe in these bacteria and become infected. However, not everyone infected with TB bacteria becomes sick. Peo ...
Feline Calicivirus Infection
Feline Calicivirus Infection

... • Broad-spectrum antibiotics—may be indicated (such as amoxicillin); however, secondary bacterial infections of affected cats are not nearly as important as for cats with feline herpesvirus-1 infections • Antibiotic eye ointments—to reduce secondary bacterial infections of the moist tissues of the e ...
Common Diseases of Pangasius Catfish Farmed in Vietnam
Common Diseases of Pangasius Catfish Farmed in Vietnam

... The pathogenesis of the organisms in Pangasius is unbacterial infections. Sporadic outbreaks can occur with low known. No therapy is applied. mortality. Treatment with formalin is effective. A number of intestinal parasites have been found in or Trichodina and Epistylis species, the most common para ...
Hospital Acquired Infections
Hospital Acquired Infections

... that patient (i.e. thermometers, B/P cuffs) – do not use unit based thermometers or data scope. • When unable to dedicate equipment, it must be disinfected between each patient use with bleach with a 4 minute wet time, allow to air dry. ...
Treatment
Treatment

...  Describe the most common skin diseases among PLHIV in Vietnam  Explain how to treat these skin ...
Ross River Virus Infection - Fact Sheet
Ross River Virus Infection - Fact Sheet

... A general feeling of being unwell, tired or weak may also occur at times during the illness. This may affect work performance. ...
Expansion of in vitro potency testing: Case Study with Serovar Hardjo
Expansion of in vitro potency testing: Case Study with Serovar Hardjo

... Current efforts to develop a challenge model in advance of an in vitro ELISA potency test ...
Toxic Shock Syndrome and Pertussis
Toxic Shock Syndrome and Pertussis

... iii. Acellular found to be more effective than whole cell vaccination iv. DTaP 1. Four doses of vaccine. First three given at 4-8 week intervals beginning at six weeks of age. Fourth given 6-12 months after third Toxic Shock Syndrome a. Pathophysiology i. Inflammatory response syndrome ii. Due to to ...
S. pyogenes
S. pyogenes

Epidemiology and Laboratory Diagnosis of Fungal Diseases
Epidemiology and Laboratory Diagnosis of Fungal Diseases

... – Key question asked by epidemiology - are two or more isolates associated with an outbreak “the same” or “different”? • If different, probably reflect different sources or modes of infection • If same, infection is assumed to be cross-contamination from one patient to another, or from a common sour ...
Common cold viruses
Common cold viruses

... • HPV- human papilloma viruses – Transmitted by direct contact or fomites – Many different types that can infect a variety of locations including skin, genital, respiratory tracts – Virus infection lasts a lifetime – Can be malignant – Cervical cancer-99% of cases linked to HPV – Warts may be most p ...
The significance of Medical Parasitology
The significance of Medical Parasitology

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Arthropod Vector-borne Disease - Travel and Emergency Medicine
Arthropod Vector-borne Disease - Travel and Emergency Medicine

... Cardiomyopathy ...
Practice Newsletter/Web Article
Practice Newsletter/Web Article

... stopped when they entered kindergarten. Skipping these vaccines leaves adults needlessly at risk for many serious illnesses.” These illnesses include some that adults are very familiar with, like influenza and others less familiar, like pneumococcal disease. Here’s a list of vaccines Dr. Schaffner, ...
COMMON INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN CHILDREN
COMMON INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN CHILDREN

... Threadworms can spread from person to person. Eggs may pass on to the hands or under the fingernails of the person infected through scratching the itchy area and because of inadequate hand washing after using the toilet. The person may then pass them on to an uninfected person through food or other ...
Outbreak Identification and Management Policy
Outbreak Identification and Management Policy

... described below will be applicable to all situations and many of the steps may occur simultaneously. The investigative team shall do the following: 1. Confirm the presence of an outbreak, which might include laboratory confirmation. The lab may need to be instructed to save isolates of the involved ...
Guidelines for Home and Hospital Isolation
Guidelines for Home and Hospital Isolation

... have suspected or confirmed infectious TB disease from other parts of the setting. Not all negativepressure rooms are AII rooms because they might not have the required air flow or differential pressure. When can airborne precautions in a healthcare or congregate setting be discontinued? When a pati ...
epidemics_lessonplan
epidemics_lessonplan

... the green piece of paper, write HEALTHY. Stick each paper to a popsicle stick (so that they are two signs) 2. Begin by drawing a data table on the board similar to the one on the worksheet. 3. Explain to the class that we are all going to be epidemiologists today, observing the spreading of Disease ...
OSHA/Standard Precautions
OSHA/Standard Precautions

... An infectious illness caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV) which infects the Liver, causing inflammation (or Hepatitis). Transmission of hepatitis B virus results from exposure to infectious blood or body fluids Other risk factors for developing HBV infection include working in a health care settin ...
Cutaneous Manifestations of Systemic Disease
Cutaneous Manifestations of Systemic Disease

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Schistosomiasis



Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, snail fever, and Katayama fever, is a disease caused by parasitic worms of the Schistosoma type. It may infect the urinary tract or the intestines. Signs and symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, or blood in the urine. In those who have been infected for a long time, liver damage, kidney failure, infertility, or bladder cancer may occur. In children it may cause poor growth and learning difficulty.The disease is spread by contact with water contaminated with the parasites. These parasites are released from infected freshwater snails. The disease is especially common among children in developing countries as they are more likely to play in contaminated water. Other high risk groups include farmers, fishermen, and people using unclean water for their daily chores. It belongs to the group of helminth infections. Diagnosis is by finding the eggs of the parasite in a person's urine or stool. It can also be confirmed by finding antibodies against the disease in the blood.Methods to prevent the disease include improving access to clean water and reducing the number of snails. In areas where the disease is common entire groups may be treated all at once and yearly with the medication praziquantel. This is done to decrease the number of people infected and therefore decrease the spread of the disease. Praziquantel is also the treatment recommended by the World Health Organization for those who are known to be infected.Schistosomiasis affects almost 210 million people worldwide, and an estimated 12,000 to 200,000 people die from it a year. The disease is most commonly found in Africa, as well as Asia and South America. Around 700 million people, in more than 70 countries, live in areas where the disease is common. Schistosomiasis is second only to malaria, as a parasitic disease with the greatest economic impact. It is classified as a neglected tropical disease.
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