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Feline Upper Respiratory Infection Full.vp
Feline Upper Respiratory Infection Full.vp

... infection due to their inherent facial flattening. The average house cat who is not exposed to any rescued kittens, lives with only one or two other cats at most, and never goes outside is unlikely break with infection. Kittens are predisposed due to their immature immune systems and are usually hit ...
Situation update - Middle Eastern Respiratory syndrome coronavirus
Situation update - Middle Eastern Respiratory syndrome coronavirus

... Arabia in 2012. Nearly all reported cases have had recent travel to, or residence in, the Middle East (specifically the countries of: Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestinian territories, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Yemen), or contact with ...
E. coli infection.
E. coli infection.

...  Omphalitis is an inflammation of the navel (umbilicus). In birds, the yolk sac usually is involved, Infection follows contamination of the unhealed navel with virulent strains of E. coli.  Fecal contamination of eggs is considered to be the most important source of infection. Bacteria may be acqu ...
Recapitulating Immuno-Antimicrobial Synergy
Recapitulating Immuno-Antimicrobial Synergy

... Australia, with rapid onset of signs and symptoms as well as poor prognosis. There is no vaccine against Burkholderia pseudomallei and due to its inherent antibiotic resistance, infections are difficult to treat. Even with antibiotics, mortality rates are typically 20-50% and persistent infections f ...
Chlamydia trachomatis - Biosafety @ McMaster
Chlamydia trachomatis - Biosafety @ McMaster

... associated with blindness; approximately 600 million worldwide suffer C. trachomatis eye infections and 20 million are blinded as a result of the infection. Chlamydia trachomatis is transmitted via direct contact with discharges from infected persons, or materials soiled therewith; venereal transmis ...
Chapter 1: The Microbial World and You
Chapter 1: The Microbial World and You

... Antibiotic: Substance produced by a microorganism that in small amounts inhibits the growth of another microbe. Antibiotic producing microbes include: Gram-Positive Rods:  Bacillus subtilis: Bacitracin  Bacillus polymyxa: Polymyxin ...
Poster
Poster

... increasingly resistant to antibiotic treatments. As a result, new methods of treating and/or preventing this disease are underway. One method that could be used to prevent tuberculosis is to study the Interleukin-12 Receptor (IL-12R) an essential protein in initiating the immune response. When a pat ...
Contagious Illness Policy
Contagious Illness Policy

Infectious Diseases
Infectious Diseases

... 1. The same pathogen must be present in every case of the disease; 2. The pathogen must be isolated from the diseased host and grown in pure culture; 3. The pathogen from the pure culture must cause the disease when it is introduced into a healthy but susceptible organism. 4. The pathogen must be is ...
childhood vaccinations
childhood vaccinations

... HPV is an abbreviation for Human Papilloma Virus, a common virus, especially among young people, that it is easily transmitted through sexual intercourse. It is estimated that approximately 80% of those who are sexually active are infected by the virus at some point in their life and the virus has m ...
News Release London experiencing measles outbreak
News Release London experiencing measles outbreak

... not received two doses of the vaccine in the past – or who are unsure – should speak to their GP. There’s no harm in receiving an additional dose where there is any uncertainty. “Public Health England asks that parents – and young adults – remain alert to measles. Signs to look out for can include c ...
Viruses
Viruses

... Prevnar (Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine) licensed 2002: Thimerasol use as vaccine preservative in most pediatric vaccines discontinued for safety reasons 2002: Flumist (inhaled flu vaccine) reviewed by FDA 2007: Gardasil (HPV) and Menactra (meningitis) vaccines licensed ...
Viruses
Viruses

here
here

... • Caused by a virus. Usually mild. • More than half of all adults have been affected in the past and are now immune. • Red rash on cheeks, followed by lace-like rash on the body and limbs for up to 3 weeks. • Infectious before onset of rash. Mostly spread by droplets. • Return to nursery when feelin ...
here - St Josephs Catholic Primary School
here - St Josephs Catholic Primary School

... • Caused by a virus. Usually mild. • More than half of all adults have been affected in the past and are now immune. • Red rash on cheeks, followed by lace-like rash on the body and limbs for up to 3 weeks. • Infectious before onset of rash. Mostly spread by droplets. • Return to nursery when feelin ...
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases

... Most people with herpes simplex 2 do not know that they have it. First outbreak happens 2-3 weeks after infection. Can also have flu-like symptoms. These sores can be painful. No cure, but treatment can reduce number of outbreaks. ...
4.3 Haemophilus influenzae type b
4.3 Haemophilus influenzae type b

IMMUNIZATIONS - University of Missouri
IMMUNIZATIONS - University of Missouri

... • ACIP recommends that vaccine doses given up to four days before the minimum interval or age be counted as valid • Immunization programs and/or school entry requirements may not accept all doses given earlier than the minimum age or interval ...
Infection Control - Expert Ease International
Infection Control - Expert Ease International

... Sepsis - harmful infection by bacteria Asepsis - prevention of sepsis Minimise risk of introducing pathogenic micro-organisms into susceptible sites Prevent transfer of potential pathogens from contaminated site to other sites, ...
Salivary Gland Infections and Salivary Stones (Sialadentis and
Salivary Gland Infections and Salivary Stones (Sialadentis and

... What is Sialadenitis and Sialithiasis? Sialdenitis is an infection of the salivary glands that causes painful swelling of the glands that produce saliva, or spit. Bacterial infections, diabetes, tumors or stones in the salivary glands, and tooth problems (poor oral hygiene) may cause a salivary glan ...
Chapter 13: Genetic Engineering How could you get a desired trait
Chapter 13: Genetic Engineering How could you get a desired trait

... using DNA ligase as the glue. Recombinant DNA - DNA with new piece of genetic information on it • 5. Plasmid is then returned to bacterium and reproduces with donor gene in it. Transgenic organism – organism with foreign DNA incorporated in its genome (genes) • 6. Bacterium reproduces and starts pro ...
The Recombination Molecular Motor of Escherichia coli
The Recombination Molecular Motor of Escherichia coli

... • 1,730 deaths and 220,000 illnesses have occurred in the United States. The epidemic expands in other countries. • Canada, Mexico, and Europe close their borders to U.S. food imports, and travel initiated from the United States is banned around the globe. • Economic losses to the U.S. and global ec ...
Chapter 24: Chlamydia & Rickettsia
Chapter 24: Chlamydia & Rickettsia

... • Common (50% of adults have antibodies) • College age students most susceptible • Implicated in asthma • Risk factor for Guillain-Barre’ syndrome ...
-click here for handouts (3 per page)
-click here for handouts (3 per page)

... persons who are bitten by a dog or who have a wound licked by a dog. There is high grade bacteremia and the gram-negative rod bacteria may be seen on peripheral blood smears. S. pneumoniae and H. influenzae may cause overwhelming sepsis postsplenectomy,but the rods seen on peripheral smear are not c ...
Vaccination: A Cornerstone of Public Health
Vaccination: A Cornerstone of Public Health

... • Inactivated or killed organisms which have been killed by heat or chemicals yet retain ability to induce antibody response; are generally safe but less efficacious than live vaccines and require multiple doses; e.g. polio (Salk), influenza, rabies and Japanese encephalitis. ...
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Neisseria meningitidis



Neisseria meningitidis, often referred to as meningococcus, is a gram negative bacterium that can cause meningitis and other forms of meningococcal disease such as meningococcemia, a life-threatening sepsis. The bacterium is referred to as a coccus because it is round, and more specifically, diplococcus because of its tendency to form pairs. About 10% of adults are carrier of the bacteria in their nasopharynx. As an exclusively human pathogen it is the main cause of bacterial meningitis in children and young adults, causing developmental impairment and death in about 10% of cases. It causes the only form of bacterial meningitis known to occur epidemically, mainly in Africa and Asia.N. meningitidis is spread through saliva and respiratory secretions during coughing, sneezing, kissing, and chewing on toys. It infects the cell by sticking to it with long thin extensions called pili and the surface-exposed proteins Opa and Opc and has several virulence factors.
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