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Antibiotic Resistance - Bergen County Technical Schools
Antibiotic Resistance - Bergen County Technical Schools

... If a drug can’t access it’s target, it can’t work. Example: Gentamicin effects the bacterial ribosome, and is actively transported across the gram negative cell membrane through porin channels. A mutation to one of the proteins involved in this pathway slows entrance of gentamicin into the cell, the ...
Oral Vaccination Against Infectious Salmon Anemia in Atlantic Salmon
Oral Vaccination Against Infectious Salmon Anemia in Atlantic Salmon

... Infectious salmon anemia (ISA), caused by the infectious salmon anemia virus (ISAv) is a highly contagious disease of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) that was first reported in Norway (Kibenge et al., 2004). The disease was subsequently reported from Scotland, Canada and the United States. In 2007, th ...
Introduction to Microbiology
Introduction to Microbiology

... German general practitioner Perfected bacteriological techniques Isolated pure cultures of bacteria for the first time Discovered Anthrax bacilli, Cholera vibrio, M. tuberculosis Father of Medical Microbiology Hypersensitivity ...
childhood diseases - Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit
childhood diseases - Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit

CHILDHOOD DISEASES
CHILDHOOD DISEASES

... • virus can be present in stool for up to 4 weeks and/or diarrhea, small painful after start of illness; always wash hands ulcers in the mouth, skin rash with thoroughly to prevent the spread of germs ...
Diseases Caused by Bacteria and Viruses
Diseases Caused by Bacteria and Viruses

...  A disease-causing particle that contains only protein and not DNA or RNA is called a(an)_____. ...
hepatitis B
hepatitis B

... eyes). However, in about 30 percent of cases, hepatitis B causes no symptoms. Although most people recover from this disease without any complications, 5 to 10 percent of individuals become chronic carriers meaning they have no symptoms and may not know they are infected. What’s more, they may not b ...
Recombinant DNA
Recombinant DNA

... virus surface antigen that is produced in yeast cells. 6. Diagnosis of infection with HIV: Each of the three widely-used methods for diagnosing HIV infection has been developed using recombinant DNA. The antibody test (ELISA or western blot) uses a recombinant HIV protein to test for the presence of ...
Why Finish Your Antibiotics - Mr. Anderson`s Science Class
Why Finish Your Antibiotics - Mr. Anderson`s Science Class

... antibiotics can result in selection for more resistance stains. Antibiotics are often inappropriately prescribed for nonbacterial infections, such as the flu and common cold, which increases the opportunities for bacterial resistance. Sobering studies from the Centers of Disease Control and Preventi ...
11/2017 - NSW Health
11/2017 - NSW Health

... soil, dust and animal faeces. Disease occurs when the organism enters the body through a break in the skin (such as a puncture wound). When the bacterium grows it produces a neurotoxin which causes involuntary muscle contraction; the disease can be life threatening. Tetanus is not transmitted betwee ...
mrsa - Bergen.org
mrsa - Bergen.org

... If a drug can’t access it’s target, it can’t work. Example: Gentamicin effects the bacterial ribosome, and is actively transported across the gram negative cell membrane through porin channels. A mutation to one of the proteins involved in this pathway slows entrance of gentamicin into the cell, the ...
Question set no: Page no: 31 31 1. Name some chemical
Question set no: Page no: 31 31 1. Name some chemical

... of its cell membrane? 6. What are the virulence factors of Corynebacterium diphtheriae? State the pathogenesis of diphtheria. 7. Serological tests are more suitable for diagnosis of syphilis but Gonorrhoea. Why? 8. Mention the bacterial causes of meningitis. How can they be rapidly diagnosed? ...
REPRINTED FROM BEYOND HEALTH® News What About
REPRINTED FROM BEYOND HEALTH® News What About

... we must analyze studies of vaccinated groups versus unvaccinated ones. Very few of these types of studies have ever been conducted; the few that have, indicate the vaccines are not effective, and are actually harmful! ...
TB and the Mexican Border: BCG, Practices & Complications
TB and the Mexican Border: BCG, Practices & Complications

... A new vaccine, made with several proteins from MTB will enter the first phase of human safety testing This is the first recombinant TB vaccine to reach human trials in the US It combines two TB proteins known to stimulate strong immune responses in humans NIH News Jan 2004 ...
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How did scientists discover the cause of disease?

... K used new microscope developed by Lister Medical Knowledge – P called his method of ...
Ishida DACS-Z Checkweigher
Ishida DACS-Z Checkweigher

... Lyme disease, Ebola, West Nile virus, malaria, and rabies are well-known zoonotic diseases, maladies existing in animals that can be transmitted to humans. The Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) states that “more than 6 out of every 10 infectious diseases in humans are spread from animal ...
Communicable Disease Policy II
Communicable Disease Policy II

... About 3 days, ...
Study Guide to Midterm 2
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Communicable Disease List (H-3)
Communicable Disease List (H-3)

... IMPORTANT! When student requires medication at school, have medical care provider sign/date a note indicating (1) diagnosis, (2) date student may return to school, (3) name and dosage of medication, (4) time to receive medication, (5) date to stop medication. An Authorization for Medication Administ ...
Vaccine Development in Canada
Vaccine Development in Canada

... HIV/AIDS, diarrhoeal diseases, malaria and tuberculosis account for ~1/3 deaths in developing nations over 50% of deaths in children under 5 are due to infectious disease www.vido.org ...
infection-1 - London Metropolitan University
infection-1 - London Metropolitan University

... selective toxicity: they are more toxic to an invading microorganism than to the animal/human host ...
Chapter 1- history of microbio
Chapter 1- history of microbio

... • Koch did not like the gelatin he had used as a solidifying agent. • Turn liquid at high temperatures and by chemicals produced by the microorganisms. • A wife of one of Koch’s associates had suggested the use of a seaweed extract (agar) as a solidifying agent. • Fanny Eilshemius had used agar as a ...
Salmonella typhimurium
Salmonella typhimurium

... Under cooked meat or poultry shouldn’t be consumed, as this meat may carry bacteria. Frequent and over consumption of antibiotics should be avoided so that resistance of the pathogen to the antibiotic can be controlled. Food prepared for infants must be very hygienic and bottles must be sterilized b ...
Preventive health of the geriatric age. Vaccinations recommended
Preventive health of the geriatric age. Vaccinations recommended

... with impaired immunity should be administered according to the doctor's orders and the manufacturer. Revaccination after vaccination basic concerns: patients with immunodeficiency, when the primary vaccination HBs antibody concentration is <10 IU / l, it is recommended that the administration of sub ...
State of the ImmUnion: A Report on Vaccine
State of the ImmUnion: A Report on Vaccine

... The next generation of American innovation, achievement and imagination has yet to take their first breath. The better tomorrow we all hope for will be created by the infants of today and beyond. In order to provide them with a foundation for success, we must work to ensure that they have a healthy ...
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Neisseria meningitidis



Neisseria meningitidis, often referred to as meningococcus, is a gram negative bacterium that can cause meningitis and other forms of meningococcal disease such as meningococcemia, a life-threatening sepsis. The bacterium is referred to as a coccus because it is round, and more specifically, diplococcus because of its tendency to form pairs. About 10% of adults are carrier of the bacteria in their nasopharynx. As an exclusively human pathogen it is the main cause of bacterial meningitis in children and young adults, causing developmental impairment and death in about 10% of cases. It causes the only form of bacterial meningitis known to occur epidemically, mainly in Africa and Asia.N. meningitidis is spread through saliva and respiratory secretions during coughing, sneezing, kissing, and chewing on toys. It infects the cell by sticking to it with long thin extensions called pili and the surface-exposed proteins Opa and Opc and has several virulence factors.
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