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practical guide in ophthalmology for dental medicine students
practical guide in ophthalmology for dental medicine students

... and biomicroscopy The performance of systematic ophthalmic examination suggests collection of information about the whole visual system, and this is a prerequisite for setting the correct diagnosis. Systematic approach of the eye examination – has anatomical principle, i.e. examines anatomical struc ...
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... Enteric illnesses may be caused by chemicals or biological agents and/or their toxins including bacteria, viruses, protozoans, algae, fungi and parasites (5-9). Larger foodborne and waterborne enteric illness outbreaks are more likely to have their etiology identified (3, 12, 13). The specific etiol ...
Finding ways to manage and control visceral leishmaniasis, human
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... A total of one billion people—one of every seven individuals on Earth—are afflicted with what the World Health Organization (WHO) classifies as neglected tropical diseases, or NTDs. There are 17 in all, a collection of bacterial, parasitological, and viral infections that prey on the impoverished an ...
Insurance coverage for H-1 antihistamines
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... levocabastine are not considered to be entirely devoid of sedative effects. Benefits. As with other therapeutic agents, consideration in the selection of an antihistamine relates to the risk-benefit ratio for a particular patient. Treatment with H1-receptor antagonists modifies the responses to hist ...
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Herpes Simplex Virus: An Important Etiology for Secondary

... The HSV, type 1, is carried in an inactive state in up to 90% of adults. HSV-1 can cause a wide variety of problems in the eye, including blepharitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis, and uveitis.2 Actual virus particles have been identified in the human iris,3 aqueous,4,5 and cornea.1 It has also been im ...
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Disease



A disease is a particular abnormal condition, a disorder of a structure or function, that affects part or all of an organism. The causal study of disease is called pathology. Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs. It may be caused by factors originally from an external source, such as infectious disease, or it may be caused by internal dysfunctions, such as autoimmune diseases. In humans, ""disease"" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain, dysfunction, distress, social problems, or death to the person afflicted, or similar problems for those in contact with the person. In this broader sense, it sometimes includes injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, infections, isolated symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations of structure and function, while in other contexts and for other purposes these may be considered distinguishable categories. Diseases usually affect people not only physically, but also emotionally, as contracting and living with a disease can alter one's perspective on life, and one's personality.Death due to disease is called death by natural causes. There are four main types of disease: pathogenic disease, deficiency disease, hereditary disease, and physiological disease. Diseases can also be classified as communicable and non-communicable. The deadliest disease in humans is ischemic heart disease (blood flow obstruction), followed by cerebrovascular disease and lower respiratory infections respectively.
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