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Chapter 14
Chapter 14

Money and Banking System 13.1
Money and Banking System 13.1

... ◦ *Because of the store of value function ◦ People hold financial assets to:  Increase liquidity (how easily you can convert wealth to other forms)—money is most liquid  Increase their buying power when prices expected to decline.  Disadvantage-inflation eats at value, if interest doesn’t keep up ...
Economics Exam Review: Page numbers at the end of the
Economics Exam Review: Page numbers at the end of the

... 33. Why does an economist create a market demand schedule? 89 a. to learn what demands the market will make under unusual conditions b. to have an idea of how a market would change if conditions in an area changed c. to predict how all people will change their buying habits when prices change d. to ...
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It’s All About Interest Rates

Test 2
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... A) an increase in the education level of the labor force B) more college graduates entering the labor force C) a higher rate of inflation D) lower unemployment benefit payments 13. What does the phrase “jobless recovery” refer to? A) It refers to a recovery from a recession which does not produce st ...
Monetary Policy
Monetary Policy

Monetary expansion raises AD in the SR
Monetary expansion raises AD in the SR

... including monetary & fiscal policy, now goes into the AD relationship, but holds only for a give price level P. • The Aggregate Demand curve allows the price level to vary. ...
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... small stores. The co-operatives plan to introduce a loyalty card which rewards customers who use the stores regularly. They do this by giving special offers only to loyalty card holders. These stores have enjoyed a great deal of success in recent years. Sales have increased by 20%. Customers like th ...
keynes1
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... Investment is a large and long-term commitment, and is based on weakly supported expectations about the future. This makes investment very different from consumption. Investment decisions will be erratic and emotional, and the risks associated with investment are very high. As a result, business dec ...
reserve requirment
reserve requirment

First Lecture Powerpoint Slides in Acrobat Format
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... Investment is a large and long-term commitment, and is based on weakly supported expectations about the future. This makes investment very different from consumption. Investment decisions will be erratic and emotional, and the risks associated with investment are very high. As a result, business dec ...
Principles of Economics, Case and Fair,9e
Principles of Economics, Case and Fair,9e

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Lahore School of Economics

... might influence decision making E. we must rely on value judgments and ignore reality 2. A surplus occurs whenever A. price is greater than equilibrium price B. quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded at the equilibrium price C. quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied D. the problem ...
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1 point for saying the interest rate increases

... 1. (c) [2 pts] How will the change in the price of the dollar you indicated in part (b) (ii) affect net exports of the U.S. Explain. Answer to 1. (c) The appreciated dollar would cause American goods to be more expensive for Japan and Japan’s goods to be less expensive for Americans; therefore, we ...
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... The Banking Act 1935 called for further changes to the Fed’s structure, including: 1) The creation of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) as a separate legal entity 2) Establishment of members’ terms at ...
macro 2301 test iii hccs
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... 41. Consider a Keynesian transmission mechanism as we have discussed in class. If the economy has excess production capacity and unemployment, an expansionary monetary and/or fiscal policy will __________. a. Lower output and cause inflation b. Raise output without causing inflation c. Raise output ...
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...  Equation of exchange is an identity, not a theory (V ≡ Py/MS)  Right side of equation of exchange is nominal output (Y = Py)  Quantity theory of money: VMS = yP, P is flexible & y is sticky: ΔMS → ΔP (doubling MS will double P)  Keynes: interest rates should be in a narrow band: when interest ...
Defining Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
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... work raises the level of goods and services produced in the economy. Demand side policies affect the level of Aggregate demand in the economy. This can be analysed by looking at the formula AD = C + I + G + (X-M). A rise in C, I, G and X, while a fall in M would all raise the level of aggregate dema ...
AP MACROECONOMCIS Unit 1: Basic Economic Concepts Define
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... Determine equilibrium using an AD/AS graph and show the effects on price level and real GDP when equilibrium changes in both the long run and the short run. Given data, determine the size of the spending multiplier and assess its impact on AD. Using AD/AS analysis, show the effect on price level and ...
Macroeconomics - University of Oxford
Macroeconomics - University of Oxford

Document
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... a. Banks have so much capital that they do not fail when they make bad investments, so that they aren’t discouraged from risk-taking b. Banks become increasingly concentrated so that they can behave like monopolists, charging consumers high prices c. Banks take more risk because they anticipate a go ...
(G – T) + (X – M)
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Answers to Self Test Questions
Answers to Self Test Questions

... 52A. A contractionary monetary policy implies a leftward shift in the aggregate demand curve because a reduction in the money supply will cause an increase in the interest rate. This, in turn, will reduce investment spending and aggregate expenditures thus causing GDP to be lower at each price level ...
Chapter 1: Human Misery
Chapter 1: Human Misery

... Inflation rate measures the percentage change of the general price level (e.g., the CPI) ...
Department of Economics, University of Toronto
Department of Economics, University of Toronto

... expectations rationally, what is the expected price level in this economy? e. Given your answer to (d) above, find the New Classical aggregate supply curve (EAS) curve for this economy. f. Assuming that nominal wage contracts were signed when the economy was in the long-run equilibrium, determine th ...
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Deflation

In economics, deflation is a decrease in the general price level of goods and services. Deflation occurs when the inflation rate falls below 0% (a negative inflation rate). This should not be confused with disinflation, a slow-down in the inflation rate (i.e., when inflation declines to lower levels). Inflation reduces the real value of money over time; conversely, deflation increases the real value of money –- the currency of a national or regional economy. This allows one to buy more goods with the same amount of money over time.Economists generally believe that deflation is a problem in a modern economy because it increases the real value of debt, and may aggravate recessions and lead to a deflationary spiral.Although the values of capital assets are often casually said to ""deflate"" when they decline, this should not be confused with deflation as a defined term; a more accurate description for a decrease in the value of a capital asset is economic depreciation (which should not be confused with the accounting convention of depreciation, which are standards to determine a decrease in values of capital assets when market values are not readily available or practical).
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