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Session 16 - Teaching Slides
Session 16 - Teaching Slides

... • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma • Kaposi Sarcoma ...
STUDENT HEALTH SERVICES Urinary Tract Infections (UTl`s)
STUDENT HEALTH SERVICES Urinary Tract Infections (UTl`s)

aids - shabeelpn
aids - shabeelpn

... • Solitary lesion of 0.5-1cm • Herpetiform type RAU- Clusters of ...
Snímek 1
Snímek 1

... • Cause: mutation in ATM gene ...
Febrile Neutropenia
Febrile Neutropenia

... patient with risk factors. 2. Neutropenia: <0.5 or < 1 and expected to fall. < 0.1 represents high risk. 3. Elderly and pts on corticosteroids may not mount a fever; if there are clinical features of a new infection AND neutropenic, treat as febrile neutropenia. ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... Oral candidiasis infection has different clinical presentation which includes pseudo membranous candidiasis, erythematous candidiasis, hyperplastic candidiasis and atrophic candidiasis. Among the different clinical varities of Oral Candidiasis, erythematous type is most frequent, pseudo membranous c ...
STIs - Metropolitan Community College
STIs - Metropolitan Community College

... Diagnosis and Treatment • Dx based on blood confirmation of organism • Treatment of choice Pen G injections • patients allergic to penicillin may be treated with doxycycline 300mg daily for 21 days or oral amoxycillin 3gm twice daily with 1 gm of probenecid for ...
HIV/AIDS – CLINICAL MANAGEMENT
HIV/AIDS – CLINICAL MANAGEMENT

...  Infant: AZT syrup 2mg/kg/QID for first six weeks, 8 to 12 hours after birth  LSCS  Postpartum care  Breast feeding with ART ...
cross infection(1) - Fresh Men Dentists
cross infection(1) - Fresh Men Dentists

... Droplet-from spray or splatter contact with mucous membranes, or contact with aerosols (stay suspended in the air for longer periods of time) ...
Surgical-Infections
Surgical-Infections

... Definition: SIRS plus evidence of local or systemic infection. ...
Hannan-Surgical-Infections
Hannan-Surgical-Infections

... Definition: SIRS plus evidence of local or systemic infection. ...
Simms-Surgical-Infections
Simms-Surgical-Infections

... Definition: SIRS plus evidence of local or systemic infection. ...
File
File

... You cannot catch from a towel, doorknob, or toilet seat. When left untreated, leads to more serious infections Most increase the risk of contracting AIDS ...
Course and forms of infection
Course and forms of infection

... Acute - result after broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy, dysmicrobie of oral cavity – mucous membrane. Oral cavity: erythematous areas, burning sensation. Chronic - protetic stomatitis – frequently observed in elderly people wearing full dentures orthodontic appliances. Erythema+oedema of the mucosa. ...
Fungal Diseases also known as mycosis
Fungal Diseases also known as mycosis

... Thrush, fungal infection characterised by creamy-white, curdlike patches on the tongue and other mucosal surfaces of the mouth. The disease is caused by an overgrowth of Candida albicans, a species of yeast that normally inhabits the mucous membranes as a benign saprophyte. Those most susceptible to ...
Can Probiotics Reduce Candida Infections? - Bio-Kult
Can Probiotics Reduce Candida Infections? - Bio-Kult

... immune system13. The relevance of a weakened immune system is reflected in the fact that leukaemia patients carry higher levels of Candida spp.14 and patients with HIV virus are much more likely to develop candidiasis. The increase in Candida infections may also be due to the ‘hygiene’ effect. The h ...
STDs-v2
STDs-v2

... in men. In women it can cause infections similar to those that occur with gonorrhea. However, asymptomatic infection is common in both men and women. ...
PANTON VALENTINE LEUKOCIDIN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
PANTON VALENTINE LEUKOCIDIN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS

... body through a graze or wound it can attack the skin and may rarely enter the blood stream, causing more serious problems. The symptoms include recurrent and painful boils/red areas on the skin, often in more than one place, which don’t get better despite antibiotic treatment. The affected area is o ...
File
File

...  Acute atrophic candidiasis: patchy depapillated area over the dorsum of tongue  Angular stomatitis ...
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Sexually Transmitted Infections

...  45 million people currently infected in the U.S.  1 in 4 women and 1 in 5 men ...
Problem 87-Vaginal discharge
Problem 87-Vaginal discharge

... Important organisms: Bacterial vaginosis: -Aetiology: -Overgrowth of several bacterial species in vagina, specifically a decrease in lactobacilli and an increase in anaerobic organisms (Mycoplasma hominis etc.). -Risk factors include regular douching and having new or multiple sexual partners. -Mos ...
We have two types
We have two types

... - One or more round patches of scaly skin where the hair has broken off at or just above the scalp. - Patches that slowly expand or enlarge. - Scaly, gray or reddened areas. - Patches that have small black dots where the hair has broken off at the scalp. - Brittle or fragile hair that easily pulls o ...
A Survey of a Few Other Selected Topics
A Survey of a Few Other Selected Topics

... • Delay in empiric Rx of candidemia till after blood cultures turn positive resulted in higher mortality. • Start of anti-fungal Rx >12 hrs of drawing a blood culture that turns positive had AOR= 2.09 for mortality, p=0.018. Morrel M et al. 2005. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 49(9):3640-5 ...
Volume 24 - No 29: Scedosporium
Volume 24 - No 29: Scedosporium

... occur. Direct inoculation from a penetrating injury can lead to soft tissue or bone infections. In fact, immunocompetent patients are more likely to have chronic infections from this type of injury. Endophthalmitis may develop following a penetrating eye injuries. Disseminated infection with these ...
5. Describe assessment, treatment & teaching for STDS
5. Describe assessment, treatment & teaching for STDS

... • Treatment of choice Pen G injections • patients allergic to penicillin may be treated with doxycycline 300mg daily for 21 days or oral amoxycillin 3gm twice daily with 1 gm of probenecid for 2 weeks. ...
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Candidiasis



Candidiasis is a fungal infection due to any type of Candida (a type of yeast). When it affects the mouth, it is commonly called thrush. Signs and symptoms include white patches on the tongue or other areas of the mouth and throat. Other symptoms may include soreness and problems swallowing. When it affects the vagina, it is commonly called a yeast infection. Signs and symptoms include genital itching, burning, and sometimes a white ""cottage cheese-like"" discharge from the vagina. Less commonly the penis may be affected, resulting in itchiness. Very rarely, the infection may become invasive spreading throughout the body, resulting in fevers along with other symptoms depending on the parts of the body affected.More than 20 types of Candida can cause infection with Candida albicans being the most common. Infections of the mouth are most common among children less than one month old, the elderly, and those with weak immune systems. Conditions that result in a weak immune system include HIV/AIDS, the medications used after organ transplantation, diabetes, and the use of corticosteroids. Other risks include dentures and following antibiotic therapy. Vaginal infections occur more commonly during pregnancy, in those with weak immune systems, and following antibiotic use. Risk for widespread infection includes being in an intensive care unit, following surgery, low birth weight infants, and those with weak immune systems.Efforts to prevent infections of the mouth include the use of chlorhexidine mouth wash in those with poor immune function and washing out the mouth following the use of inhaled steroids. Little evidence supports probiotics for either prevention or treatment even among those with frequent vaginal infections. For infections of the mouth, treatment with topical clotrimazole or nystatin is usually effective. Oral or intravenous fluconazole, itraconazole, or amphotericin B may be used if these do not work. A number of topical antifungal medications may be used for vaginal infections including clotrimazole. In those with widespread disease, a number of weeks of intravenous amphotericin B is often used. In certain groups at very high risk antifungal medications may be used preventatively.Infections of the mouth occur in about 6% of babies less than a month old. About 20% of those receiving chemotherapy for cancer and 20% of those with AIDS also develop the disease. About three-quarters of women have at least one yeast infection at some time during their lives. Widespread disease is rare except in those who have risk factors. These diseases are also known technically as candidosis, moniliasis, and oidiomycosis.
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