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Ch 3 organic molecules
Ch 3 organic molecules

... • The coils and folds of secondary structure result from hydrogen bonds between the polypeptide backbone • Typical secondary structures are a coil called an  helix and a folded structure called a  pleated sheet ...
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... Sequencing is no longer the primary need; data storage/retrieval and computational needs are outpacing everything else. How much data storage does 1 human genome require? About 1.5 GB (2 CDs) if your stored only one copy of each letter. For the raw format 2-30 TB are required. Less accurate platfo ...
Problem Set 1A Answers
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... b. Where are the three checkpoints we discussed in the cycle? c. What might happen if a cell losses control of those checkpoints? (Only need one sentence. There are a number of possible answers.) G1: a growth phase of the cell after mitosis. S: a DNA synthesis phase. G2: a second growth phase after ...
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Heredity Unit Plan

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Chapter 20 Notes: DNA Technology

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... The applications of PCR The principle of PCR A heated denatured DNA sample is incubated with heat stable DNA polymerase, dNTP, and two oligonucleotide primers. The primer sequences flanked the DNA sequence of interest to direct the DNA polymerase to synthesize new complementary strands. Multiple cy ...
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... fragments and inserting the fragments into a host organism of the same or different species.  DNA is cut or cleaved with restriction enzymes (bacterial proteins – they are specific)  Referred to as recombinant DNA technology ...
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The Science of Heredity Chapter Test Genetics

... a. mutation that harms the organism. b. neutral mutation. c. mutation that helps the organism. d. environmental mutation. ____ 3. The process by which the number of chromosomes is reduced by half to form sex cells is a. protein synthesis. b. heredity. c. meiosis. d. probability. ...
Sbjct = Alu sequence
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... Annealing requires lower temperatures to allow nucleic acids to associate by complementary base pairing. The primers are usually 15-25 nucleotides in length and are complementary to the ends of the region of DNA to be copied. The primer length and composition (percentage of A, T, C, and G) largely d ...
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... Biomes: a large are of land with similar biotic and abiotic factors Abiotic: nonliving part of the environment (ex. air, weather, rocks, water, soil, sun) Biotic: living or once living part of the environment (ex. plants and animals) Land or Terrestrial Biomes Forest: 1- Tropical rainforest: greates ...
Ph.D. Human Genetics - Central University of Punjab
Ph.D. Human Genetics - Central University of Punjab

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... • only small fraction of euchromatin is transcriptionally active • the rest is transcriptionally inactive/silenced (but can be activated in certain tissues or developmental stages) • these inactive regions are also known as “facultative heterochromatin” ...
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Vectors in gene therapy

Gene therapy utilizes the delivery of DNA into cells, which can be accomplished by several methods, summarized below. The two major classes of methods are those that use recombinant viruses (sometimes called biological nanoparticles or viral vectors) and those that use naked DNA or DNA complexes (non-viral methods).
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