Serine/Arginine-rich proteins Physcomitrella patens Andreas Ring
... and a diploid sporophytic generation. The gametophytes of P. patens are monoecious, that is with both male and female gamete-producing organs, called antheridia and archegonia, respectively. Upon gamete fertilization, a diploid zygote is produced, which undergo cell division until a multicellular ma ...
... and a diploid sporophytic generation. The gametophytes of P. patens are monoecious, that is with both male and female gamete-producing organs, called antheridia and archegonia, respectively. Upon gamete fertilization, a diploid zygote is produced, which undergo cell division until a multicellular ma ...
Exploring HLA Diversity in Brazil
... sure how much there would be. It was very exciting for us to discover such a high degree of variability in the HLA region in the segments that are usually not evaluated. ...
... sure how much there would be. It was very exciting for us to discover such a high degree of variability in the HLA region in the segments that are usually not evaluated. ...
The NFL-TBS.40-63 Anti-Glioblastoma Peptide Disrupts
... PGC-1a, PGC-1b and the PGC-1-related coactivator (PRC), that integrates mitochondrial biogenesis and function to various environmental signals [20]. We previously showed that the ubiquitous PRC member was able to control mitochondrial fission by modulating the Fission-1 (FIS1) expression level in ca ...
... PGC-1a, PGC-1b and the PGC-1-related coactivator (PRC), that integrates mitochondrial biogenesis and function to various environmental signals [20]. We previously showed that the ubiquitous PRC member was able to control mitochondrial fission by modulating the Fission-1 (FIS1) expression level in ca ...
Chapter 11
... Basic Steps of Genetic Engineering, continued Steps in a Genetic Engineering Experiment • Genetic engineering experiments use different approaches, but most share four basic steps: Step 1 The DNA from the organism containing the gene of interest is cut by restriction enzymes. Restriction enzymes are ...
... Basic Steps of Genetic Engineering, continued Steps in a Genetic Engineering Experiment • Genetic engineering experiments use different approaches, but most share four basic steps: Step 1 The DNA from the organism containing the gene of interest is cut by restriction enzymes. Restriction enzymes are ...
a hint of the same genetic defect as in Fechtner syndrome
... syndromes that are actually a part of the Alport-like syndromes. An updated comparison between the Alport-like families—the X-linked and recessive forms of Alport syndrome—is illustrated in Table 2. The fact that all giant platelet syndromes map to the same area and probably stem from the same genet ...
... syndromes that are actually a part of the Alport-like syndromes. An updated comparison between the Alport-like families—the X-linked and recessive forms of Alport syndrome—is illustrated in Table 2. The fact that all giant platelet syndromes map to the same area and probably stem from the same genet ...
Constraint and divergence of global gene expression in
... Spearman rho). Globins and functionally related genes were well represented in this set, which included both major (Hbb-b1) and minor (Hbb-b2) adult beta globins. Both genes increase in absolute level and relative expression compared to fetal beta globins (Figure 2D; Figure 2—figure supplement 2), b ...
... Spearman rho). Globins and functionally related genes were well represented in this set, which included both major (Hbb-b1) and minor (Hbb-b2) adult beta globins. Both genes increase in absolute level and relative expression compared to fetal beta globins (Figure 2D; Figure 2—figure supplement 2), b ...
FEMS Microbiology Ecology
... by the Chao1 index revealed that at phylum level, 69.6–96.0% of estimated richness was recovered (Table 2). The pyrosequencing efforts at genus and species level reached 49.3–80.9% and 46.3–61.8%, respectively. The computed Shannon indices of diversity (H′) barely showed differences between samples. ...
... by the Chao1 index revealed that at phylum level, 69.6–96.0% of estimated richness was recovered (Table 2). The pyrosequencing efforts at genus and species level reached 49.3–80.9% and 46.3–61.8%, respectively. The computed Shannon indices of diversity (H′) barely showed differences between samples. ...
The β-Globin LCR is Not Necessary for an Open Chromatin
... LCR vital to transcription and regulation of β-globin locus LCR is necessary for normal levels of β-globin transcription LCR properties resemble those of enhancers Determines that LCR provides contributory rather then dominant functions for its native location Regulatory sequences in addition to the ...
... LCR vital to transcription and regulation of β-globin locus LCR is necessary for normal levels of β-globin transcription LCR properties resemble those of enhancers Determines that LCR provides contributory rather then dominant functions for its native location Regulatory sequences in addition to the ...
cells - McGraw Hill Higher Education
... Oncogenes act dominantly and cause increased proliferation Oncogenes are produced when mutations cause improper activation a gene Two approaches to identifying oncogenes: • Tumor-causing viruses (Fig 17.11a) Many tumor viruses in animals are retroviruses Some DNA viruses carry oncogenes [e.g. H ...
... Oncogenes act dominantly and cause increased proliferation Oncogenes are produced when mutations cause improper activation a gene Two approaches to identifying oncogenes: • Tumor-causing viruses (Fig 17.11a) Many tumor viruses in animals are retroviruses Some DNA viruses carry oncogenes [e.g. H ...
Quantitative parameters for amino acid–base
... potential of the partners involved, as proposed by Seeman et al. (5). Can hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic considerations by themselves serve for delineating guidelines that will enable prediction of favorable DNA binding sites given a protein binding site, and vice versa? The experimental data sugg ...
... potential of the partners involved, as proposed by Seeman et al. (5). Can hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic considerations by themselves serve for delineating guidelines that will enable prediction of favorable DNA binding sites given a protein binding site, and vice versa? The experimental data sugg ...
Text S1: Genome-Wide High-Resolution Mapping of UV
... conversion tracts. For these events, we used the window between the closest heterozygous and homozygous SNPs. In a similar manner, we determined the conversion/crossover windows for all 410 events. We then determined the number of individual chromosome structure/sequence elements listed in Tables S9 ...
... conversion tracts. For these events, we used the window between the closest heterozygous and homozygous SNPs. In a similar manner, we determined the conversion/crossover windows for all 410 events. We then determined the number of individual chromosome structure/sequence elements listed in Tables S9 ...
The PTC Gene - Wilbur World of Science
... that codes for a taste receptor on the tongue. The PTC gene, TAS2R38, was discovered in 2003. There are two common forms (or alleles) of the PTC gene, and at least five rare forms. One of the common forms is a tasting allele, and the other is a non-tasting allele. Each allele codes for a bitter tast ...
... that codes for a taste receptor on the tongue. The PTC gene, TAS2R38, was discovered in 2003. There are two common forms (or alleles) of the PTC gene, and at least five rare forms. One of the common forms is a tasting allele, and the other is a non-tasting allele. Each allele codes for a bitter tast ...
2014 HSC Biology - Board of Studies
... variation as long as the temperature change is gradual. The fish die if the temperature change is rapid because some metabolic reactions cannot take place. Scientists have discovered that all the fish in this species have genes to produce four different enzymes (W, X, Y and Z) that catalyse the same ...
... variation as long as the temperature change is gradual. The fish die if the temperature change is rapid because some metabolic reactions cannot take place. Scientists have discovered that all the fish in this species have genes to produce four different enzymes (W, X, Y and Z) that catalyse the same ...
2. Molecular Biology – 2.8 Cell Respiration Name: Understandings
... used as a fuel in vehicles, sometimes in a pure state and sometimes mixed with gasoline (petrol). Describe how bioethanol can be produced from plant material with reference to the function of yeast in the process. ...
... used as a fuel in vehicles, sometimes in a pure state and sometimes mixed with gasoline (petrol). Describe how bioethanol can be produced from plant material with reference to the function of yeast in the process. ...
How Genes and Genomes Evolve
... • 2. All have a significant number of unusual bases made by altering normal base posttranscriptionally • 3. All have base sequences in one part of molecule that are complementary to those in other parts • 4. Thus, all fold in a similar way to form cloverleaf-like structure (in 2 dimensions) • 5. Ami ...
... • 2. All have a significant number of unusual bases made by altering normal base posttranscriptionally • 3. All have base sequences in one part of molecule that are complementary to those in other parts • 4. Thus, all fold in a similar way to form cloverleaf-like structure (in 2 dimensions) • 5. Ami ...
Adaptation of Sucrose Metabolism in the Escherichia coli Wild
... addition to Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2 revealed that the csc genes are located in a hot spot region for chromosomal rearrangements in enteric bacteria. The comparison further indicated that the csc genes might have been transferred relatively recently to the E. coli wild-type EC3132 ...
... addition to Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2 revealed that the csc genes are located in a hot spot region for chromosomal rearrangements in enteric bacteria. The comparison further indicated that the csc genes might have been transferred relatively recently to the E. coli wild-type EC3132 ...
European Journal of Biochemistry
... cell resistant to phage TC45. Therefore we conclude that the I n order to map the mutations more prccisely, fragments mutation must be localized on the Bglll-Chl fragment ofthe t ~ procedure a s described of the phoE gene were rcplaccd b! the corresponding phoEgene. For each of the n i ~ i t i i nth ...
... cell resistant to phage TC45. Therefore we conclude that the I n order to map the mutations more prccisely, fragments mutation must be localized on the Bglll-Chl fragment ofthe t ~ procedure a s described of the phoE gene were rcplaccd b! the corresponding phoEgene. For each of the n i ~ i t i i nth ...
Gene Prediction
... • Coding segments (exons) have typical sequences on either end and use different subwords than non-coding segments (introns). • E.g. for the bases around the transcription start site we may have the following observed frequencies (given by this position specific weight matrix (PSWM) ): Pos. -8 A ...
... • Coding segments (exons) have typical sequences on either end and use different subwords than non-coding segments (introns). • E.g. for the bases around the transcription start site we may have the following observed frequencies (given by this position specific weight matrix (PSWM) ): Pos. -8 A ...
Sequence analysis of the Marburg virus nucleoprotein gene
... Fig. 2. Specificity of cDNA clones, MBG mRNAs and sequencing of the 5' end of the MBG NP mRNA. (a) Northern blot hybridization of 32P-labelled probes (nick translation) generated from eDNA clones MV-88 and MV-17 (see Fig. 1) to lanes of RNA resolved by electrophoresisin an acid-urea-agarose (1-5~) g ...
... Fig. 2. Specificity of cDNA clones, MBG mRNAs and sequencing of the 5' end of the MBG NP mRNA. (a) Northern blot hybridization of 32P-labelled probes (nick translation) generated from eDNA clones MV-88 and MV-17 (see Fig. 1) to lanes of RNA resolved by electrophoresisin an acid-urea-agarose (1-5~) g ...
Genome-wide RNAi Robert Barstead
... On balance, therefore, RNAi in C. elegans is sufficiently effective, robust and logistically feasible to support efforts to examine systematically all C. elegans genes for RNAi phenotypes. Two groups recently have begun such efforts: Hyman and co-workers [36•] used RNAi to identify those genes on C. ...
... On balance, therefore, RNAi in C. elegans is sufficiently effective, robust and logistically feasible to support efforts to examine systematically all C. elegans genes for RNAi phenotypes. Two groups recently have begun such efforts: Hyman and co-workers [36•] used RNAi to identify those genes on C. ...
... fibrosis. To overcome this problem, immunostaining of p53 protein was used and then PCR-FSSCP (which is more sensitive than PCR-SSCP [4]), followed by cloning and sequence analysis of abnormal DNA to demonstrate point mutations of the p53 gene. The possibility of false-positive results should be dis ...
Comparison of two codon optimization strategies to enhance
... Codon optimization of the calf prochymosin gene was chosen due to the commercial value of improving its expression and to study the impact of codon optimization in an established production process. Even when the wild type sequence has been reported to express well in E. coli[18, 22], the presence o ...
... Codon optimization of the calf prochymosin gene was chosen due to the commercial value of improving its expression and to study the impact of codon optimization in an established production process. Even when the wild type sequence has been reported to express well in E. coli[18, 22], the presence o ...
Cell Biology - Hardin County Schools
... and protects it from the outside environment. Ribosomes are the non-membrane bound organelles where proteins are made, a process called protein synthesis. The cytoplasm is all the contents of the cell inside the cell membrane, not including the nucleus. Eukaryotic Cells ...
... and protects it from the outside environment. Ribosomes are the non-membrane bound organelles where proteins are made, a process called protein synthesis. The cytoplasm is all the contents of the cell inside the cell membrane, not including the nucleus. Eukaryotic Cells ...