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Cell Reproduction - What It`s Like on the Inside
Cell Reproduction - What It`s Like on the Inside

... Reminder about roles:  One person is the facilitator. This person is in charge of reading directions.  You should have a sergeant-at-arms whose job it is to keep everyone on task.  One person is you materials manager who is responsible for passing out and collecting any materials.  Another perso ...
Bio 301, Biochemistry I
Bio 301, Biochemistry I

... 17. Which of the following best characterizes the relationship between amino acids and tRNAs? a. The activation of an amino acid by formation of an aminoacyl-tRNA is coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP to AMP + 2 Pi. b. The conformation of an aminoacyl-tRNA facilitates the direct interaction between th ...
The Big Picture
The Big Picture

... o Anaerobic respiration: does not require oxygen to occur  Mostly happens in bacteria and yeast  Also called fermentation  Makes less ATP than aerobic respiration Chromosomes  DNA strands in the nucleus that contain the directions on how to make and keep an organism alive  Made up of genes, whi ...
The Big Picture: A Review of Biology
The Big Picture: A Review of Biology

... o Anaerobic respiration: does not require oxygen to occur  Mostly happens in bacteria and yeast  Also called fermentation  Makes less ATP than aerobic respiration Chromosomes  DNA strands in the nucleus that contain the directions on how to make and keep an organism alive  Made up of genes, whi ...
File
File

... 15.) Order of organization in human body Organelle---cell--- tissue---organ--- organ system--- organism 16.) what is pulse? How does it change during exercise? Pulse is the number of times your heart beats in a period of time (BPM’s). When you exercise your muscles need/use more oxygen (and to remov ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

... other molecules can travel thru, or proteins hold onto their passenger & move it to the other side. * The proteins are specific for certain molecules. What determines the direction they will move? Passive Transport * Diffusion- Tendency of molecules to randomly move from area of high concentration t ...
Chapter 16 - Human Ancestry
Chapter 16 - Human Ancestry

... had achieved milestones in cultural evolution - Fine hand coordination; use of symbols A preserved man, frozen in ice from about 5,200 years ago, is genetically like us - Ötzi, the Ice Man ...
Recent data has suggested that occipital bone
Recent data has suggested that occipital bone

... sufficiently polymorphic and informative. Next, 200 dogs were selected for a whole genome scan, primarily for Chiari malformation. However with additional phenotypic information on mitral valve disease, it is possible to use the same data to map the gene(s) defective in this disease. The whole genom ...
File
File

...  Gene 3 is more closely linked to Gene 2 than to Gene 4. Gene 1 and Gene 3 are not linked, but by chance they will still be inherited together 50% of the time.  But not all genes on a chromosome are linked. Genes that are farther away from each other are more likely to be separated during a proces ...
Additional Glossary and Concepts List for Vertebrate Genetics
Additional Glossary and Concepts List for Vertebrate Genetics

... otherwise, means a DNA plasmid designed to be introduced into the genome by transgenesis (pronuclear injection, for example). In my lectures, I will use transgene in this context only. Confusingly, a transgene can also refer to any heterologous gene that has been introduced into the genome. In this ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... P. aurelia does not really exist as a species any longer since Sonneborn (1975) divided the aurela complex into 14 syngens = species. A species, following Mayr (1957), is a sexually isolated population. It cannot cross with any others. How different species are morphometrically, or in their DNA or ...
IB Biology syllabus – definitions.
IB Biology syllabus – definitions.

... A heritable factor that controls a specific characteristic. (The differences between structural genes, regulator genes and genes coding for tRNA and rRNA are not expected at SL).* One specific form of a gene, differing from other alleles by one or a few bases only and occupying the same gene locus a ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... the DNA on both strands proves to be the most significant technique in modifying cell characteristics. • Cancer cells generally are undifferentiated and stem cell-like, they reproduce more, and have a diminished ability to repair sub-lethal damage compared to most healthy differentiated cells. • The ...
WHAT ARE FREE REDICALS/OXIDANT PARICLES
WHAT ARE FREE REDICALS/OXIDANT PARICLES

... • THE BODY CAN USUALLY PROTECT ITSELF WITH THW ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEMS. • ANTI OXIDANT SCAVENGE, QUENCH, OR NUTERALISE THE FREE RADICALS. • AS LONG AS THERE IS A BALANCE BETWEEN FREE RADICALS IN THE BODY AND THE ANTIOXIDANTS MOPPING THEM UP OUR BODY ARE DOING WELL. ...
DNA Challenge DNA Challenge
DNA Challenge DNA Challenge

... DNA and RNA differ. ...
Toxic Effects of Nitric Oxide
Toxic Effects of Nitric Oxide

10C Cellular respiration worksheet
10C Cellular respiration worksheet

... E) AUG codons 16. Codons Found in Messenger RNA given in table. ...
summary - BICTEL ULg
summary - BICTEL ULg

... identification of candidate-genes whose different alleles interfere with the resistance/susceptibility of animals against infectious diseases. Two genes were being intensively studied (Mx and OAS) due to their theoretical potential in interfering with the replicative cycle of several viruses respons ...
Homework 4
Homework 4

... d. O is incompletely dominant to A and B. e. A is dominant to B, and B is dominant to O. 7. The site on the chromosome occupied by a gene is called a(n) a. allele. b. region. c. locus. d. type. e. phenotype. 8. Given the following parent strand sequence, what would the daughter strand sequence look ...
Name
Name

... Explain the difference between homozygous and heterozygous genotypes. ...
Sample
Sample

... Answer: mRNA is a good intermediate because it must leave the nucleus and go to the cytoplasm to direct translation. DNA is the genetic code and cannot leave the nucleus and risk degradation. So, mRNA can carry the DNA information to the cytoplasm without causing any risk of harm to the original DNA ...
Syllabus
Syllabus

... o explain how proofreading and repair is accomplished during DNA synthesis o describe how DNA is replicated in viruses, plasmids, and eukaryotes and identify similarities and differences between these and replication in prokaryotes ...
Lesson Plan - The Vaccine Makers Project
Lesson Plan - The Vaccine Makers Project

... 2. This step represents infection of the cell by the virion. The virion injects its RNA sequence into the cell. 3. Answers may vary. In most cases, a mistake will have led to a change in the base sequence, and hence a change in the amino acid sequences. If students were particularly hasty, they may ...
Presentazione standard di PowerPoint
Presentazione standard di PowerPoint

... • Continuous cell lines that can be propagated indefinitely generally have this ability because they have been transformed into tumour cells. • Tumour cell lines are often derived from actual clinical tumours, but transformation may also be induced using viral oncogenes or by chemical treatments. • ...
Final
Final

... potential problem with using RNAi to seek the function of a novel gene? How can this potential problem be used to the researchers advantage? 3. RNA interference is an excellent technique for doing targeted genetics studies, especially in organisms that do not readily perform homologous recombination ...
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Vectors in gene therapy

Gene therapy utilizes the delivery of DNA into cells, which can be accomplished by several methods, summarized below. The two major classes of methods are those that use recombinant viruses (sometimes called biological nanoparticles or viral vectors) and those that use naked DNA or DNA complexes (non-viral methods).
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