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Biology 1 End-of-Course Assessment Practice Test For Multiple
Biology 1 End-of-Course Assessment Practice Test For Multiple

... Water  has  a  much  higher  specific  heat  than  most  other  covalent  compounds.  What  do  you   predict  might  happen  if  water  had  a  low  specific  heat  instead?   A.  Flooding  would  occur  and  animals  would  be  fo ...
Molecules of Life
Molecules of Life

... 9. A discrete unit of hereditary information consisting of a specific nucleotide sequence in DNA (or RNA, in ...
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... Plant genomes  Plant contains three genomes  Genetic information is divided in the chromosome.  The size of genomes is species dependent  The difference in the size of genome is mainly due to a different number of identical sequence of various size arranged in sequence  The gene for ribosomal ...
Chapter 4: Patterns of Heredity
Chapter 4: Patterns of Heredity

... Mendel drew upon his knowledge of mathematics while analyzing his data in order to suggest a hypothesis that would explain the patterns he observed.Mendel realized that each plant must have two “factors” for each possible trait, one factor from each parent. Some traits, such as ...
Chromosomes and Mutations Chromosomes and
Chromosomes and Mutations Chromosomes and

... • The name for sections of DNA (and therefore RNA) that code for a specific protein (which has a specific function in the organism) ...
Cancer Prone Disease Section Bloom syndrome Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Cancer Prone Disease Section Bloom syndrome Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... which is about 8-10 SCE per cell with BrDU; spontaneous SCE rate (without DNA damaging agent) in the normal population being about 1 per cell); in some persons a minor population of low SCE cells exists, suggesting a recombination event between maternal and paternal alleles (with different mutations ...
DNA Replication
DNA Replication

... that form bonds between nucleotides during replication. The ending -ase signals that this is an enzyme. ...
Experiment 3. Discussion - answers
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... by saying that the acid has a shorter distance to travel as the blocks get smaller. (This is true for the average distance.) If the student observes that two or three blocks clear at almost the same time, he may justify this as in 3(a) above. 4 (a) Oxygen and possibly water and dissolved nutrients n ...
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Lab 3 minipreps, RE, gel

... There are a number of techniques for isolating plasmid DNA. Most labs have adopted one of the spin column kits on the market. These are fast and reliable. For DNA purification, we will use anion-exchange resin/ spin column technique available through Qiagen (Santa Clarita, CA). It is based on the al ...
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... Fats are large molecules made from smaller molecules linked together by dehydration reactions. Neutral fats are made of glycerol and three fatty acids. Glycerol is a 3-carbon alcohol. Fatty acids are long unbranched hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group (COOH) at one end. The carbon skeleton of th ...
Bio-Macromolecules Worksheet
Bio-Macromolecules Worksheet

... molecules forming double and triple bonds. This allows carbon based molecules to form single and double rings, chains, and branching chains. Most organic compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratios. Each small organic molecule can be a unit of a large organi ...
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... • Introduce short antisense RNA strands • Complementary base-pairing with mRNA will occur  prevents translation • Use to de-activate specific mRNA’s associated with disease ...
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... human health. They often compare DNA from a person who has a disease with a person who doesn’t to see if there are any differences linked to the illness. This is called genetic research. Human cells have 46 chromosomes squashed inside. You inherit 23 chromosomes from your mum and 23 from your dad. T ...
Viruses, Bacteria, Protists and Fungi
Viruses, Bacteria, Protists and Fungi

... proteins and genetic material. • These proteins and genetic material assemble into new viruses which go on to infect more cells. ...
Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF)
Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF)

... unwound at the point (gene) that codes for the desired protein. The exposed gene sequence of nucleic acids attracts its matching nucleic acids that are floating around in the nucleus. When each nucleic acid in the exposed region finishes binding to its matching nucleic acid like a positive cast (the ...
Bio slides on cells - proteinsynthesis1unity
Bio slides on cells - proteinsynthesis1unity

... •Packages these substances in vesicles for secretion out of cell •(Golgi vesicles) Cell secretions-eg: hormones, neurotransmitters(the brain chemicals that communicate information throughout our brain and body) are packaged in secretory vesicles by the Golgi body •The secretory vesicles are then tra ...
Meiosis Presentation
Meiosis Presentation

... called sperm, and the female is called the egg. ...
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... both M and B cells going through extraction of mRNA with and without stress. B, M, Stress and Total (4 treatment groups) ...
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... daughter cells enter interphase, during which they grow and prepare for another division. In plants, cell division is mostly confined to specific regions, called meristems. For example, plant stems grow in length by cell division at the tips, or shoot apical meristems. Mitosis provides the mechanism ...
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DNA and the Genetic Code

... messenger RNA (mRNA) from DNA. The two DNA strands separate from one another. One strand is used for replication, the other for transcription. mRNA is the complement strand of the original DNA except with T replaced by U (uracil). mRNA carries the genetic information out of the nucleus, into the cyt ...
The body`s evidence
The body`s evidence

... are unwelcome, Lameman adds. "We don't agree with tracing the DNA story. We don't agree with evolution or with playing God." Schurr has the monumental task of collecting data from indigenous persons like Lameman. He acknowledges there may be disagreement between the scientific data and traditional s ...
Cell Cycle and Cancer
Cell Cycle and Cancer

... Cell division is also important in early childhood. During this time of growth the human body grows at a very fast rate. This is due to a constant increase in the total number of cells making up the body. Cell Division is the process by which two identical cells are produced from a single parent cel ...
BiochemLecture03
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... What J and M had done was discovered a promoter. A sequence within a gene that acted to regulate the expression of the gene. ...
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... nondisjunction – members of homologous chromosomes do not move apart in Meiosis I or sister chromatids do not separate during Meiosis II leaves one cell with too few chromosomes and one cell with too many. monosomy – only one of a particular type of chromosome (2n -1) trisomy – having three of a par ...
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... A) The  engulfing  and  take-­‐up  of  food  molecules,  into  vacuoles,  by  a  cell’s  membrane.   B) The  take-­‐up  of  fluids  into  small  vesicles.   C) The  action  of  one  cell  attacking  another.   D) The  break  down  of  foo ...
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Vectors in gene therapy

Gene therapy utilizes the delivery of DNA into cells, which can be accomplished by several methods, summarized below. The two major classes of methods are those that use recombinant viruses (sometimes called biological nanoparticles or viral vectors) and those that use naked DNA or DNA complexes (non-viral methods).
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