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Name: Date: Period: ______ Gel Electrophoresis Lab Ms. Ottolini
Name: Date: Period: ______ Gel Electrophoresis Lab Ms. Ottolini

... Revisions for your Online Lab Portfolio: If you choose to use this lab for your portfolio, please note the following revisions… 1. You will not create a purpose or hypothesis section for this lab. 2. You will not include a methods summary chart. Instead, your “methods” section will include the foll ...
Finding Patterns in Protein Sequence and Structure
Finding Patterns in Protein Sequence and Structure

... Given an HMM and a sequence of observations, what is the probability that the observations are generated by the model? (2) The Decoding Problem Given a model and a sequence of observations, what is the most likely state sequence in the model that produced the observations? (3) The Learning Problem G ...
Protamine-mediated DNA coating remarkably improves
Protamine-mediated DNA coating remarkably improves

... offers the best alternative solution. Particle bombardment is more versatile and allows transformation of plants and other organisms that are not amenable to gene transfer using other methods. In addition, particle-mediated gene delivery is the only method reported so far to introduce foreign genes ...
Gene Trees in Species Trees
Gene Trees in Species Trees

... possible scenarios that could be used to fit any given gene tree ...
Patents 101 - The Zhao Bioinformatics Laboratory
Patents 101 - The Zhao Bioinformatics Laboratory

... I (1375 genes) intrinsic/ab initio/inferred/hypothetical: the gene call is based only on intrinsic prediction tools such as FGENESH, Genscan or Eugene, and no significant alignments to other sequences are available. The length of the prediction is greater than 300 bp or there is a significant domain ...
Force spectroscopy of single DNA and RNA molecules Mark C
Force spectroscopy of single DNA and RNA molecules Mark C

... 25 pN, which is attributed to the removal of DNA supercoiling [31]. The currently accepted model is one in which the data are interpreted as transitions between five separate forms of dsDNA [32]. However, as it is known that underwound DNA is locally denatured even at low forces [33], it seems likel ...
DNA - Dr. Hall`s Science Site
DNA - Dr. Hall`s Science Site

... Y Chromosome STRs There are certain short tandem repeats that occur only on the Y chromosome. If DNA analysis is performed and there is a result for any of these STRs, then a Y chromosome must be present. Since the Y chromosome only occurs in the XY pairing, any sample which contains these STRs mus ...
Alignment of amino-acid and nucleotide sequences
Alignment of amino-acid and nucleotide sequences

... of two or more sequences (DNA, RNA, or proteins). In the case of two DNA sequences, an alignment consists of a series of paired bases, one base from each sequence. There are three types of pairs: (1) matches = the same nucleotide appears in both sequences. (2) mismatches = different nucleotides are ...
Computational Biology
Computational Biology

... genes are expressed (switched on) when the chromatin is open (active), and they are inactivated (switched off) when the chromatin is condensed (silent). ...
nucleicacidchemistry
nucleicacidchemistry

... Nucleic Acid Chemistry ...
Evolution of bacterial resistance to antibiotics during the last three
Evolution of bacterial resistance to antibiotics during the last three

... of the aadA and aacC1 genes stands out, which implies crossresistance on the one hand to streptomycin and spectinomycin and on the other to gentamicin, sisomicin and fortimicin. The stable position of the resistance genes in an integron, present in an R plasmid, assures their dissemination and the c ...
The orientation bias of Chi sequences is a general tendency of G
The orientation bias of Chi sequences is a general tendency of G

... of the three hexamers CTGGTG, TGGTGG and GCTGGT, which are composites of the Chi sequence, were also above the average (Fig. 3a). As for B. subtilis, the distributions that showed an obvious G content bias were similar to those of E. coli ( Fig 1b). The GC skew of B. subtilis represents a strand bia ...
Supplementary Table 2 (doc 106K)
Supplementary Table 2 (doc 106K)

... Legendre A, Miao X-X, Da Lage J-L, Wicker-Thomas C (2008). Evolution of a desaturase involved in female pheromonal cuticular hydrocarbon biosynthesis and courtship behavior in Drosophila. Insect Biochem Mol Biol 38(2): 244-255. Rice AH, Duffy JB (2001). Characterization of baldspot, a putative gene ...
Arabidopsis Ethylene-Responsive Element Binding
Arabidopsis Ethylene-Responsive Element Binding

... The ability of the AtERFs to regulate transcription in plant cells was tested by using transient assays (Figure 5). A luciferase (LUC)-encoding reporter gene, 4⫻HLS, which contains four copies of the GCC box sequence from the Arabidopsis HOOKLESS1 (HLS1) promoter (Lehman et al., 1996) fused to LUC, ...
TEST REVIEW - Protein Synthesis – ANSWERS ON LAST PAGE
TEST REVIEW - Protein Synthesis – ANSWERS ON LAST PAGE

... ____ 13. Which type of ribonucleic acid combines with proteins to form a ribosome? a. mRNA c. sRNA b. tRNA d. rRNA ____ 14. What do these three statements describe? I. Instructions for translating information into proteins II. Alignment and sequence of genes on a chromosome III. Composed of nucleot ...
Virus Research at Tufts Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine
Virus Research at Tufts Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine

... The virology research program at the Veterinary School is currently focused on two areas, 1) Development of oral, non-infectious rotavirus vaccines and factors in immunity to these viruses, and 2) new approaches for detection of enteric viruses in clinical samples. Oral, non-infectious rotavirus vac ...
Diapositiva 1 - Universitat de Lleida
Diapositiva 1 - Universitat de Lleida

... – To discover “biological” (structural / functional) similarities ...
Gene Section EXT1 (exostoses (multiple) 1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Gene Section EXT1 (exostoses (multiple) 1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... include nucleotide substitutions (54%), small deletions (27%) and small insertions (16%), of which the majority is predicted to result in a truncated or nonfunctional protein. ...
Four-color DNA sequencing by synthesis using cleavable
Four-color DNA sequencing by synthesis using cleavable

... 3!-OH group is capped by a small chemically reversible moiety. DNA polymerase incorporates only a single nucleotide analogue complementary to the base on a DNA template covalently linked to a surface. After incorporation, the unique fluorescence emission is detected to identify the incorporated nuc ...
Proteomics: High-throughput Analysis
Proteomics: High-throughput Analysis

... What is RNAi? – RNA interference (RNAi) is an evolutionally highly conserved process of post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) by which double stranded RNA (dsRNA) causes sequence-specific degradation of mRNA sequences. – It was first discovered in 1998 by Andrew Fire and Craig Mello in the nem ...
Characterization of the soil microbial community associated with the
Characterization of the soil microbial community associated with the

... decay, advanced decay, and putrid/dry remains stages). These time intervals correspond with the different stages of decay (Vass, 2001). Soil from the field plot was analyzed to determine bulk density and soil texture as described by Sylvia et al. (2005). Two soil cores (2 cm in diameter  2 cm in dep ...
Genetics basics bell ringer
Genetics basics bell ringer

... 3. If your grandparents are the parental generation, what term would refer to your parents? 4. What type of pollination occurs when pollen from the stamen on one flower is transferred to the pistil on the same flower or to the pistil of a different flower on the same plant? 5. Identify each gene pai ...
מצגת של PowerPoint - Tel Aviv University
מצגת של PowerPoint - Tel Aviv University

... A classical example of “Protein Evolution”- the first source of variation that can explain why species A is different from species B… In genomic scale, it could be interesting to detect all proteins with positive Darwinian selection in the lineage leading to human (and to a lesser extant, in other o ...
Chromatin Domain Boundaries: Defining the Functional Domains in
Chromatin Domain Boundaries: Defining the Functional Domains in

... instead of blocking of enhancer and silencer in the genomic context, test DNA is assayed for its ability to block a given enhancer from acting on the promoter of the reporter gene. Accordingly in this assay a test boundary element is inserted between the enhancer and promoter of the reporter gene in ...
Nature Biotechnology, 21(4) - Weizmann Institute of Science
Nature Biotechnology, 21(4) - Weizmann Institute of Science

... 2,667 (100%) In addition, the distribution of the genes in this group regarding these parameters was not signifiaThe table divides the predicted 2,667 pairs according to the following two parameters: number of clusters in the pair (0, 1, or 2) that contain a known mRNA; and number of clusters in the ...
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Helitron (biology)

A helitron is a transposon found in eukaryotes that is thought to replicate by a so-called ""rolling-circle"" mechanism. This category of transposons was discovered by Vladimir Kapitonov and Jerzy Jurka in 2001. The rolling-circle process begins with a break being made at the terminus of a single strand of the helitron DNA. Transposase then sits at this break and at another break where the helitron targets as a migration site. The strand is then displaced from its original location at the site of the break and attached to the target break, forming a circlular heteroduplex. This heteroduplex is then resolved into a flat piece of DNA via replication. During the rolling-circle process, DNA can be replicated beyond the initial helitron sequence, resulting in the flanking regions of DNA being ""captured"" by the helitron as it moves to a new location.
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