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2.1 Mitosis + Meiosis notes
2.1 Mitosis + Meiosis notes

... Meiosis Gametes are special cells used in sexual reproduction. It is important that these cells contain 1/2 the normal number of chromosomes than the regular body cells (autosomes). When the sperm and egg unite the resulting zygote will contain the normal number of chromosomes for that organism. A ...
Gene Section SEPT5 (septin 5) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Gene Section SEPT5 (septin 5) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... just 5'of GPIb beta (platelet membrane glycoprotein Ib beta precursor), and GPIb beta is co-expressed with hCDCRel-1; this is due to a non-consensus polyadenylation signal in 3' of hCDCRel-1. ...
Part VI - Gene Therapy
Part VI - Gene Therapy

... genes  GM-CSF • Recruits dendritic cells to site of tumor • Dendritic cells pick up tumor antigen, process it, and travel to draining lymph nodes to present antigen to T cells ...
7.06 Problem Set #7, Spring 2005
7.06 Problem Set #7, Spring 2005

... c. In addition to differences in growth properties, cancer cells also have morphological differences, such as a disorganized cytoskeleton. The Rho family of small GTPases is involved in cytoskeleton regulation, and the pathways that Rho proteins are involved in are implicated in cancer development. ...
Honors Genetics Chapter 2: Mitosis and Meiosis INTRODUCTION
Honors Genetics Chapter 2: Mitosis and Meiosis INTRODUCTION

... Every living thing, except some viruses, contains DNA as the genetic material that houses the information to control the structure and function of the organism. A molecule of DNA is organized into units called genes, the products direct the metabolic activities of cells. DNA is organized into chromo ...
Cell Division Homework #3
Cell Division Homework #3

... ______26 In which phase of meiosis are tetrads formed? (A) prophase II (B) prophase I (C) metaphase I (D) interphase (E) anaphase II. ______27 Crossing over occurs during: (A) meiosis I (B) meiosis II (C) mitosis (D) cytokinesis (E) in both mitosis and meiosis. ______28 Which of the following events ...
Cell Processes: CRCT Review Notes
Cell Processes: CRCT Review Notes

... 3. Scientists think that the ancient ancestor of whales was probably a mammal that lived on land and that could run on four legs (tiny hip bones) 4. Similarities in bone structures suggest that cats, dolphins, bats, and humans had a common ancestor. 5. Today scientists use DNA to determine similarit ...
Topic 6. Growth & Reproduction of Bacteria
Topic 6. Growth & Reproduction of Bacteria

...  Many bacteria possess cell surface proteins that facilitate transformation in natural populations  E. coli is used in biotechnology applications of genetic recombination (genetic engineering)  Cells are cultured in high CaCl2 to become “competent”  Cells are then transformed with human genes th ...
CARCINOGENIC AGENTS AND THEIR CELLULAR
CARCINOGENIC AGENTS AND THEIR CELLULAR

... LOW AND HIGH RISK HPV HPV subtypes classified as low risk or high risk based on whether the associated genital tract lesions are at significant risk for malignant progression High risk : HPV 16 and 18, cause squamous cell carcinoma of cervix and anogenital region Low risk: HPV 6 and 11, cause benign ...
Gene Section AML1 (acute myeloid leukemia 1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Gene Section AML1 (acute myeloid leukemia 1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... Expression Widely expressed, including hematopoietic cells at various stages of differentiation: role in haematopoiesis. ...
Deciphering the interplay between cell wall integrity, sensing and
Deciphering the interplay between cell wall integrity, sensing and

... pathogens and abiotic stresses. Perturbations in the integrity of the cell wall can prove fatal to the cell and are indicative of developmental errors, abiotic stresses or pathogen mediated cell wall degradation. Thus, the ability of plants to actively monitor and respond to cell wall status increas ...
Card Match
Card Match

... A person who has the recessive allele for a characteristic or disease and can pass it on, but who does not have the characteristic or disease itself. ...
Gene Section DUSP10 (dual specificity phosphatase 10)  Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Gene Section DUSP10 (dual specificity phosphatase 10) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... target kinases by dephosphorylating both the phosphoserine/threonine and phosphotyrosine residues. They negatively regulate members of the MAPK superfamily (MAPK/ERK, SAPK/JNK, p38), which is associated with cellular proliferation and differentiation. Different members of this family of dual specifi ...
On fission - Microbiology
On fission - Microbiology

... elements of cell cycle control are highly conserved in all eukaryotes. Replacement of the yeast cdc2+ gene by its human homologue has been carried out by Stuart MacNeill and has generated a strain we have called the 'humanized yeast'. This strain has allowed genetical studies to be carried out on th ...
On fission - Microbiology
On fission - Microbiology

... elements of cell cycle control are highly conserved in all eukaryotes. Replacement of the yeast cdc2+ gene by its human homologue has been carried out by Stuart MacNeill and has generated a strain we have called the 'humanized yeast'. This strain has allowed genetical studies to be carried out on th ...
Sima Lev
Sima Lev

... Therefore, we apply diverse cellular systems to assess several of their putative functions, including their involvement in polarity transport, lipid transport, cell morphogenesis, G protein-coupled receptor signaling, and PYK2-mediated signal transduction. Recently, we found that Nir2 plays importan ...
What is a Cell?!
What is a Cell?!

... 2. Cells are the basic units of structure and function in all living things. 3. New cells are produced from existing cells. ...
A New Stem Cell Line for HD
A New Stem Cell Line for HD

... "The cell lines available from the iPS Core will allow stem cell researchers around the world to explore possible gene therapies for some conditions, and will aid in the development of drugs for others," Daley said. The stem cell line for Huntington’s Disease provides a welcome new model to study th ...
What is DNA?
What is DNA?

... process of Mitosis. • Replication is the process by which DNA duplicate in order to form two identical cells • Cells need to reproduce to create new cells for growth, repair of tissue, (healing) and to produce other things our body needs. • Why do the body cells have to be identical? ...
DNA Study Guide CP2015
DNA Study Guide CP2015

... ______2. Fruit flies with the curly-wing trait will develop straight wings if kept at a temperature of 16°C during development and curly wings if kept at 25°C. The best explanation for this change in the shape of wings is that the a. genes for curly wings and genes for straight wings are found on di ...
Sample Exam 1
Sample Exam 1

... 24. Organisms in a streptococcus arrangement are grape-like clusters of rod-shaped bacteria. 25. Acid-fast organisms (like Mycobacteria) have a cytoplasmic membrane, a cell wall, and a lipid layer comprised of mycolic acid. 26. The formation of bent DNA is caused by a series (more than 5) of adenine ...
Lecture 10 Powerpoint Presentation
Lecture 10 Powerpoint Presentation

... Model for C.crescentus cell-cycle control by the ClpXP protease. ClpXP is required for degradation of CtrA during the G1-to-S transition and presumably also for removal of CtrA from the ST compartment of the late PD cell (G2). The phosphorylated form of CtrA blocks replication in the SW cell and in ...
Forward Genetic Screen of Trichomes for Discovery of Cytoskeleton
Forward Genetic Screen of Trichomes for Discovery of Cytoskeleton

... in beneficial areas such as bioremediation, agricultural production, and biofuels. However, information on many of the genes that control plant cell growth is either unknown or severely limited. Further research to fully comprehend the genetic pathways within the cells will enable the genetic engine ...
Genes and Natural Selection
Genes and Natural Selection

... Who started this • Darwin proposed his theory of evolution, cell division, genes, and chromosomes had not yet been discovered ...
Coarse-Graining of Macromolecules
Coarse-Graining of Macromolecules

... decisions and differentiation. Exquisite control in both space and time. The list of examples is virtually ...
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NEDD9

Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 9 (NEDD-9) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NEDD9 gene. NEDD-9 is also known as enhancer of filamentation 1 (EF1), CRK-associated substrate-related protein (CAS-L), and Cas scaffolding protein family member 2 (CASS2). An important paralog of this gene is BCAR1.
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