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3.1 Genetics
3.1 Genetics

... Why are proteins so important anyways? • Humans share most of the same protein families with WORMS, flies, and plants • Hair grows by forming new cells at the base of the root. As they move upward through the skin they are cut off from their nutrient supply and start to form a hard protein called KE ...
The Circuitous Route to Pivotal Mechanisms in Aortic Aneurysm
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... destruction of the medial connective tissue (mainly collagen and elastin) and the role of proteases in causing this damage. Numerous other mechanisms including smooth muscle cell apoptosis, inflammation, angiogenesis, and reactive oxygen species have been highlighted subsequently. The research now sw ...
File S2 - Genes | Genomes | Genetics
File S2 - Genes | Genomes | Genetics

... through post-translation modifications at both the N- and C-termini. The Cterminus is often characterized by a CAAX motif where C is cysteine, A is an aliphatic, and X is any residue. This motif is a substrate for the prenyltransferase-catalyzed addition of either farnesyl or geranylgeranyl isopreno ...
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... filamentous fungi. Cytoskeletal components, including actin, are thought to play an important role in polarized growth. It has been shown in yeast that the actinorganizing polarisomal component Spa2 localizes to sites of polarized growth, demonstrating that Spa2 can be used as a marker for polarizat ...
Biology - Greenwood International School
Biology - Greenwood International School

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... Consider the following table of data from a synteny test using mouse/human hybrid cells for assigning genes to human chromosomes. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------hybrid human chromosomes ...
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... Consider the following table of data from a synteny test using mouse/human hybrid cells for assigning genes to human chromosomes. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------hybrid human chromosomes ...
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... the nucleotide sequence from the gene or from a cDNA would allow us to deduce the complete amino acid sequence for the protein. an integral membrane protein might be expected to show two features: i) a sequence of ~ 20 hydrophobic amino acids at the N-terminal serving as a signal sequence for bindin ...
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... Biotechnology, as per the programme of the School of Biotechnology. Seminar will be of 45-minute duration during which the presentation will be followed by questions session by the audience comprising of faculty and students. Every student shall be required to submit the topic of his/her seminar in ...
Know Your Chromosomes - Indian Academy of Sciences
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... Hin Tijo discovered that by adding colchicine, an alkaloid derived from plants, the highly condensed state of metaphase chromosomes can be blocked from proceeding further (Figure 3). The tissue with which they worked was human embryonic liver. Out of the 261 metaphase cells they observed most had 46 ...
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... also in the transactivation of downstream p53 targets as demonstrated by the induction of G1 cell-cycle arrest and enhanced apoptosis. More recently, it has been shown that RPL26 binding to p53 mRNA following DNA damage requires not only the 5'UTR of p53 mRNA but also the 3'UTR. The interaction betw ...
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... is often a duplication of 1° cell types usually appearing as a swirl of large denticles approaching and then veering away from the dorsal midline (Hooper and Scott, 1989), Fig. 4B). This duplication is missing in parasegments of some ptc mutant embryos. The ectopic induction of en (and hh) expressio ...
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big data: current status and future directions agenda

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ABO and H Blood Groups
ABO and H Blood Groups

... platelets, tissue cells, bone marrow and solid organs. Inheritance results in expression. Antigens ARE NOT direct products of the genes. Genes code for TRANSFERASE which causes transfer of monosaccharide molecule onto a precursor substance on the RBC. ...
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Retinoid-induced apoptosis in normal and neoplastic tissues

... corepressors are shared by multiple signaling pathways (i.e. CBP has been implicated in AP-1, pS3, STAT signaling among others and Sin3, HDAC-1 are involved in Mad-Max signaling (Ayer et al, 1995; Hassig et al, 1997; Kamei et al, 1996). This raises the possibility that formation of regulatory (activ ...
MI Unit 3 Study Guide
MI Unit 3 Study Guide

... followed in which cells live, grow, divide, and die - all timed out accurately to ensure the safety and health of the organism. This regulated life cycle is not present in cancer. In all cancers, genes that would normally regulate cell behavior are mutated. This causes cancerous cells to reproduce o ...
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NEDD9

Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 9 (NEDD-9) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NEDD9 gene. NEDD-9 is also known as enhancer of filamentation 1 (EF1), CRK-associated substrate-related protein (CAS-L), and Cas scaffolding protein family member 2 (CASS2). An important paralog of this gene is BCAR1.
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