
Parasitism and Mutualism in Wolbachia: What the
... codependencies with reproductive parasites to the point where the Wolbachia are essential to host fertility (Starr and Cline 2002; Pannebakker et al. 2007). In contrast to the arthropods, antibiotic curing experiments suggest that in nematodes, Wolbachia infections are primarily beneficial to nemato ...
... codependencies with reproductive parasites to the point where the Wolbachia are essential to host fertility (Starr and Cline 2002; Pannebakker et al. 2007). In contrast to the arthropods, antibiotic curing experiments suggest that in nematodes, Wolbachia infections are primarily beneficial to nemato ...
What is Sequence Alignment?
... Homology has a very specific meaning in evolutionary & computational biology - & the term is often used incorrectly For us: Homology = similarity due to descent from a common evolutionary ancestor ...
... Homology has a very specific meaning in evolutionary & computational biology - & the term is often used incorrectly For us: Homology = similarity due to descent from a common evolutionary ancestor ...
DNA MUTATION, REPAIR, AND TRANSPOSITION
... 24. Frameshift mutations are caused by insertions or deletions of bases (that are not multiples of 3). These will shift the reading frame for all codons downstream from the mutation. Single base-substitutions, on the other hand, only affect a single codon. Therefore, frameshift mutations will have a ...
... 24. Frameshift mutations are caused by insertions or deletions of bases (that are not multiples of 3). These will shift the reading frame for all codons downstream from the mutation. Single base-substitutions, on the other hand, only affect a single codon. Therefore, frameshift mutations will have a ...
As a PDF file
... lactic acid as their main end-product during sugar fermentation. Because the LAB are able to rapidly lower pH through acid formation and additionally produce many flavor compounds, they are commonly used in the food and feed industry. LAB are also attractive organisms for metabolic engineering becau ...
... lactic acid as their main end-product during sugar fermentation. Because the LAB are able to rapidly lower pH through acid formation and additionally produce many flavor compounds, they are commonly used in the food and feed industry. LAB are also attractive organisms for metabolic engineering becau ...
Document
... Chi-square values that lie in the yellow region of this table allow rejection of the null hypothesis with >95% confidence If null hypothesis is rejected, then linkage can be postulated ...
... Chi-square values that lie in the yellow region of this table allow rejection of the null hypothesis with >95% confidence If null hypothesis is rejected, then linkage can be postulated ...
Comparative analysis of two-component signal transduction systems
... responses, such as sporulation, biofilm formation and chemotaxis (Jiang et al., 2000; Lyon & Novick, 2004; Szurmant & Ordal, 2004). TCSs consist of a sensor histidine kinase (HK) and its cognate response regulator (RR), which are often encoded on adjacent genes. A typical HK contains an N-terminal, ...
... responses, such as sporulation, biofilm formation and chemotaxis (Jiang et al., 2000; Lyon & Novick, 2004; Szurmant & Ordal, 2004). TCSs consist of a sensor histidine kinase (HK) and its cognate response regulator (RR), which are often encoded on adjacent genes. A typical HK contains an N-terminal, ...
Identification of the Gene Encoding the Tryptophan Synthase ß
... 2 mm NaNO3 as the sole source of N (Fernández et al., 1989). Because mitotic recombination and chromosomeloss events sometimes confused scoring for analog resistance in complementation tests, at least eight independent diploid strains of a given genotype were examined. For the same reason, potentia ...
... 2 mm NaNO3 as the sole source of N (Fernández et al., 1989). Because mitotic recombination and chromosomeloss events sometimes confused scoring for analog resistance in complementation tests, at least eight independent diploid strains of a given genotype were examined. For the same reason, potentia ...
Provitamin A Accumulation in Cassava (Manihot
... where breeding is complicated, as for some vegetatively propagated crops, such as potato (Solanum tuberosum). Cultivated potato suffers from serious inbreeding depression upon selfpollination and represents a highly heterozygous tetraploid. Consequently, genetic transformation was employed to increa ...
... where breeding is complicated, as for some vegetatively propagated crops, such as potato (Solanum tuberosum). Cultivated potato suffers from serious inbreeding depression upon selfpollination and represents a highly heterozygous tetraploid. Consequently, genetic transformation was employed to increa ...
PpASCL, a moss ortholog of antherspecific chalcone synthaselike
... PHYSCObase (http://moss.nibb.ac.jp/) in order to identify the genes that are expressed in developing spores. Similarly, expression patterns of putative moss orthologs of other Arabidopsis sporopollenin biosynthesis genes were analyzed by BLASTn searches against the EST databases. Transcripts per mil ...
... PHYSCObase (http://moss.nibb.ac.jp/) in order to identify the genes that are expressed in developing spores. Similarly, expression patterns of putative moss orthologs of other Arabidopsis sporopollenin biosynthesis genes were analyzed by BLASTn searches against the EST databases. Transcripts per mil ...
Fulltext PDF - Indian Academy of Sciences
... wheat, a number of useful genes have been transferred into wheat in form of wheat-Th. ponticum chromosome translocations (Fedak and Han 2005; Li et al. 2008; Li and Wang 2009). But there had no reports about the reduced height gene introduced from Th. ponticum. We had developed an addition line 3150 ...
... wheat, a number of useful genes have been transferred into wheat in form of wheat-Th. ponticum chromosome translocations (Fedak and Han 2005; Li et al. 2008; Li and Wang 2009). But there had no reports about the reduced height gene introduced from Th. ponticum. We had developed an addition line 3150 ...
Isolation, Characterization, and Annotation: The Search for Novel
... proposed the use of bacteriophage to fight bacterial infections prior and pins which allows to the invention of antibiotics. In 1919, D’Herelle, a French scientist, the phage to attach to used phage to treat dysentery. Within a matter of years D’Herelle had a specific bacteria. commercial laboratory ...
... proposed the use of bacteriophage to fight bacterial infections prior and pins which allows to the invention of antibiotics. In 1919, D’Herelle, a French scientist, the phage to attach to used phage to treat dysentery. Within a matter of years D’Herelle had a specific bacteria. commercial laboratory ...
Whole-tree and tension wood-associated expression profiles of microRNAs in Eucalyptus Grant R. McNair
... strictly co-regulated, as well as independently regulated. The coordination of the strict regulation of xylogenesis is achieved through differential gene expression and numerous signalling molecules of which some have been identified. The exact mechanisms that control xylogenesis, particularly the g ...
... strictly co-regulated, as well as independently regulated. The coordination of the strict regulation of xylogenesis is achieved through differential gene expression and numerous signalling molecules of which some have been identified. The exact mechanisms that control xylogenesis, particularly the g ...
Gene Ontology (GO) Tutorial
... annotated to “nucleus” (it’s a big list). One of these is Cnbp. If you look at the Gene Ontology Classifications, you will notice that there are two annotations with an “IDA (inferred from direct evidence) code: one says it is in the nucleus; the other says it is not (a different reference). MGI inc ...
... annotated to “nucleus” (it’s a big list). One of these is Cnbp. If you look at the Gene Ontology Classifications, you will notice that there are two annotations with an “IDA (inferred from direct evidence) code: one says it is in the nucleus; the other says it is not (a different reference). MGI inc ...
pplacer: linear time maximum-likelihood and Bayesian phylogenetic
... full-length reference sequences can lead to artifactual grouping of short reads based on the read position in the alignment; such grouping is not a surprise given that non-sequenced regions are treated as missing data (see, e.g. [19,31]). A third problem is deriving meaningful information from large ...
... full-length reference sequences can lead to artifactual grouping of short reads based on the read position in the alignment; such grouping is not a surprise given that non-sequenced regions are treated as missing data (see, e.g. [19,31]). A third problem is deriving meaningful information from large ...
Lecture 3: Sequence Alignment
... Compare the gene eyeless of Drosophila Melanoganster with the human gene aniridia. They are master regulatory genes producing proteins that control large cascade of other genes. Certain segments of genes eyeless of Drosophila melanogaster and human aniridia are almost identical. The most important o ...
... Compare the gene eyeless of Drosophila Melanoganster with the human gene aniridia. They are master regulatory genes producing proteins that control large cascade of other genes. Certain segments of genes eyeless of Drosophila melanogaster and human aniridia are almost identical. The most important o ...
fulltext
... MinElute Cleanup Kit (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany) according to the manufacturers’ protocols. Transcriptome library preparation and sequencing were performed following Illumina’s mRNA-seq sample preparation guide (Part #1004898 Rev. D) with modifications as described in Hering et al. (2012). Sequencing ...
... MinElute Cleanup Kit (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany) according to the manufacturers’ protocols. Transcriptome library preparation and sequencing were performed following Illumina’s mRNA-seq sample preparation guide (Part #1004898 Rev. D) with modifications as described in Hering et al. (2012). Sequencing ...
TCGA-Assembler User Manual - University of Chicago
... Step 1: Start R, and set the TCGA-Assembler folder (i.e. the package folder) as the Present Working Directory (PWD) of R. Step 2: Execute Module A function TraverseAllDirectories to traverse all open-access directories on TCGA DCC data server to gather the URLs of all public data files. Due to the v ...
... Step 1: Start R, and set the TCGA-Assembler folder (i.e. the package folder) as the Present Working Directory (PWD) of R. Step 2: Execute Module A function TraverseAllDirectories to traverse all open-access directories on TCGA DCC data server to gather the URLs of all public data files. Due to the v ...
DNA Methylation Analysis
... Illumina offers a broad portfolio of methylation analysis products to satisfy the needs of different research goals and experimental designs. Sensitive and reproducible genome-wide screening of DNA methylation patterns is enabled with the trusted Infinium® Assay. The GoldenGate® Assay for Methylatio ...
... Illumina offers a broad portfolio of methylation analysis products to satisfy the needs of different research goals and experimental designs. Sensitive and reproducible genome-wide screening of DNA methylation patterns is enabled with the trusted Infinium® Assay. The GoldenGate® Assay for Methylatio ...
Got Lactase? The Co-evolution of Genes and Culture
... • Mutations occur everywhere in the genome. Mutations that have an effect on traits can occur not only in coding regions of genes but also in the regulatory regions that determine when and where genes are turned on. • Using both pedigree analysis and genetic analysis, scientists have discovered that ...
... • Mutations occur everywhere in the genome. Mutations that have an effect on traits can occur not only in coding regions of genes but also in the regulatory regions that determine when and where genes are turned on. • Using both pedigree analysis and genetic analysis, scientists have discovered that ...
- Stabilis Fitness
... compensation and training-recovery ratios: they have been well studied and are clearly understood. Up until now however, what scientific research within sport has generally lacked, is the individuality required by each athlete to attain optimal fitness and performance. Within the coaching realm, thi ...
... compensation and training-recovery ratios: they have been well studied and are clearly understood. Up until now however, what scientific research within sport has generally lacked, is the individuality required by each athlete to attain optimal fitness and performance. Within the coaching realm, thi ...
An Introduction to Streptomyces
... In the early steps of microbiology, many organisms now belonging to the class of Actinobacteria, such as Mycobacterium leprae were considered as species somewhere between fungi and bacteria (Hopwood, 1999). In the light of new discoveries such as the: composition of the Actinobacteria cell wall (lik ...
... In the early steps of microbiology, many organisms now belonging to the class of Actinobacteria, such as Mycobacterium leprae were considered as species somewhere between fungi and bacteria (Hopwood, 1999). In the light of new discoveries such as the: composition of the Actinobacteria cell wall (lik ...
RNA-Seq

RNA-seq (RNA sequencing), also called whole transcriptome shotgun sequencing (WTSS), is a technology that uses the capabilities of next-generation sequencing to reveal a snapshot of RNA presence and quantity from a genome at a given moment in time.