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The Spread of Islam
The Spread of Islam

... • Conflict deepened between Sunni and Shi’a after deaths of Mu’awiya & Ali. • Many thought Yazid, Mu’awiya’s son and successor was not a good Muslim. • Muhammad’s grandson, Husayn, led rebellion against Yazid. • Husayn’s forces were defeated in battle at Karbala in Iraq. ...
The Origins of the Sunni/Shia split in Islam
The Origins of the Sunni/Shia split in Islam

... However, Ali was not able to overcome the forces of Mu'awiya Ummayad, Uthman's cousin and governor of Damascus, who also refused to recognize him until Uthman's killers had been apprehended. At the Battle of Suffin Mu'awiya's soldiers stuck verses of the Quran onto the ends of their spears with the ...
Sunni and Shi`a
Sunni and Shi`a

... They both agree on the fundamentals of Islam and share the same Holy Book (The Qur'an), but there are differences mostly derived from their different historical experiences, political and social developments, as well as ethnic composition. These differences originate from the question of who would s ...
6.2 Sunni Shia split
6.2 Sunni Shia split

... Uthman was murdered, starting a civil war in which various groups struggled for power. Ali, as Muhammad’s cousin and son-inlaw, was the natural choice as a successor to Uthman. However, his right to rule was challenged by Muawiya, a governor of Syria. Then, in 661, Ali, too, was assassinated. The el ...
Mohsin Raza Malik October 12, 2016
Mohsin Raza Malik October 12, 2016

... typical Muslims-versus-Infidels crusade. In fact, Yazid and his followers were apparently Muslims who had pretended to confess the Islamic faith. On the other hand, besides Muslims, people from diverse ethnicities and religions were also part of Imam Hussain’s army. Despite their Christian backgroun ...
4 Community of Faith-Muslim Sects
4 Community of Faith-Muslim Sects

... The Role of the Imam  4.) The imam will be available for spiritual counselling.  5.) They witness and officiate (the exchange of consent and commitment) at marriages. ...
Islam in the Middle Ages
Islam in the Middle Ages

... • A sect of Muslims insisted that the only rightful caliphs were those directly related to the Prophet. With this in mind, three of the Four Righteous Caliphs would not have been qualified. • Only Ali and then his sons should have been caliphs • The sect who felt this way became Shi’at Ali (the grou ...
The Origins of the Sunni/Shia split in Islamby Hussein Abdulwaheed
The Origins of the Sunni/Shia split in Islamby Hussein Abdulwaheed

... who managed to flee to Spain, almost the entire Ummayad aristocracy was wiped out following the Battle of Zab in Egypt in a revolt led by Abu Al Abbass al-Saffah and aided by considerable Shia support. It was envisaged that the Shia spiritual leader Jafar As-Siddiq, great-grandson of Hussein be inst ...
The Origins of the Sunni/Shia split in Islam
The Origins of the Sunni/Shia split in Islam

... scholars, Sheikh Mahmood Shaltoot with regard to the Shia. Shaikh Shaltoot was the head of the renowned al-Azhar Theological school in Egypt, one of the main centers of Sunni scholarship in the world. It should be of interest to know that a few decades ago, a group of Sunni and Shia scholars formed ...
The Muslim World - Swampscott High School
The Muslim World - Swampscott High School

...  Muhammad had been exposed to Judaism and Christianity because of where he lived  Troubled by the idol worship of the Arabs  Would go to a desert cave to meditate and pray – Did this because he was concerned with the lack of morals in ...
Differently Crucified
Differently Crucified

... tells us something about the eternal truth of God and God’s Will. According to tradition, the site of Karbala had already been identified by those endowed with divine intuition as the place where God’s beloved would suffer and die. Husayn and his grandfather, the Prophet Muhammad, had long known wha ...
History of Islam - West Los Angeles Living Word Christian Center
History of Islam - West Los Angeles Living Word Christian Center

... one of these times of meditation that Muhammad said an angelic being appeared to him, calling him. This disturbed Muhammad (Qur'an 81:19-29) and he told his wife Khadija that he thought he had been visited by an evil Jinn. Jinn are supposed to be living beings like people, but not angels, who were c ...
Cody Bottoms Mr. James Bailey ERH-211X
Cody Bottoms Mr. James Bailey ERH-211X

... Shia Islam, and just as with any religion of the world there are those who have different views from one another that can cause conflicting philosophical views. Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Islam in the world and accounts for the vast majority of the Muslim faith. The Sunnis believe th ...
Islam
Islam

... Muhammad emigrated to Medina. This, as far as 'Umar was concerned, was the turning point in Islamic history. Nearing his death, 'Umar appointed a committee of six men to decide on the next caliph -- they were charged to choose one of their own number. All of the men, like 'Umar, were from the tribe ...
Sunnism and Shi`ism: A Concise Historical Summary Not long after
Sunnism and Shi`ism: A Concise Historical Summary Not long after

... that sovereign authority passed to those companions closest to the Prophet who were elected his caliphs (khalifa, i.e., successor, or viceroy) from the leadership of the Quraysh, Muhammad’s tribe. The first caliph was Abu Bakr, whose daughter, ’A’isha was one of the Prophet’s wives. Following the mur ...
Sunni and Shia Division
Sunni and Shia Division

... Muhammad is the prophet of Islam and the founder of one of the world’s largest and most influential religions. His guidance and inspiration have led his people to create the most powerful empire in Southwest Asia and build a religious movement that will influence history for thousands of years. It i ...
Sunni Vs. Shia - Catholic Resources
Sunni Vs. Shia - Catholic Resources

... Believe that any good Muslim can be a leader Leaders come from agreements of consensus and do not recognize special sacred wisdom in their leaders Believe that ‘Ali is not a “divine light” from the Prophet Importance of Sunna (meaning “customs” included in Hadiths) Shari’a: Islamic law was establish ...
The Islamic Leadership Conflict
The Islamic Leadership Conflict

... After Muhammad passed away, Muslims were not in agreement about who should lead the Umma. ...
Sunni Vs. Shi`a - White Plains Public Schools
Sunni Vs. Shi`a - White Plains Public Schools

... – Sunnis claim Shi'as are openly presenting war – Tensions between community leads to 20 deaths May 31, 2007 – BAGHDAD - U.S. troops battled al-Qaida in west Baghdad on Thursday after Sunni Arab residents challenged the militants and called for American help to end furious gunfire that kept students ...
The First Four Caliphs
The First Four Caliphs

... Close friend, early believer, Muhammad’s father-in-law Challenges ...
Sunni vs. Shia
Sunni vs. Shia

... -It’s All About FamilyMuhammad and Khadija are credited with having several daughters, although the parentage of them is questioned by scholars; they may have been adopted by Muhammad rather than sired by him. Uthman (the 3rd Caliph) was married to one of these daughters, Umm Kulthum bint Muhammad. ...
“Why did Islam split between Sunni and Shia?”
“Why did Islam split between Sunni and Shia?”

... about who should lead the Muslim community, or the ummah. This question was settled for a time by agreeing to place power in the hands of men who had been friends of Muhammad’s in his lifetime. They ruled one after the other, and they were known as the “Four Rightly Guided Caliphs.” When the last of ...
Sunni and Shia
Sunni and Shia

... about who should lead the Muslim community, or the ummah. This question was settled for a time by agreeing to place power in the hands of men who had been friends of Muhammad’s in his lifetime. They ruled one after the other, and they were known as the “Four Rightly Guided Caliphs.” When the last of ...
File
File

... trying to promote peaceful coexistence between three factions: the Kurds, Sunnis and Shia. He has balanced working with U.S. occupation forces while trying to maintain friendly relations with neighboring countries, most notably Iran. He was blamed for the rise of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria ...
SUNNIS VS. SHI`ITES The vast majority of the world`s Muslim
SUNNIS VS. SHI`ITES The vast majority of the world`s Muslim

... line of imams descended from Ali ended, religious leaders, known as mujtahids, gained the right to interpret religious, mystical, and legal knowledge to the broader community. The most learned among these teachers are known as ayatollahs (lit. the “sign of God”). Shiite religious practice centers ar ...
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