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UNIT B: EVOLUTION
UNIT B: EVOLUTION

... from one generation to the next is DNA analysis  Scientists can tell how closely related organisms are by studying their DNA  There does not have to be that much of a difference in a gene sequence to be a different organism! ...
Ch 10 study guide
Ch 10 study guide

... 41. Two species that are closely related become increasingly different through what type of evolution? 42. The evolution of bumble bees and pollen on flowers is an example of what? 43. During which type of selection is the intermediate phenotype selected for? 44. What 3 characteristics does a good i ...
evolution notes
evolution notes

... fossils in different layers of rock/soil to determine their age compared to where other fossils are located (___________ fossils in deepest layer) ___________ dating: measuring ½ life of radioactive isotopes of the element carbon (also called ________________ dating)   _________ ...
On the Origin of Species
On the Origin of Species

... • -Fossils-remains of dead things • -Vestigial structures-parts without a CURRENT function, but had function for ancestor (example-appendix in humans, wings on ostriches, & pelvic bones in whales) • -Embryology-Study of organisms in earliest stages of life (example fish, reptiles, birds & mammals al ...
MS PowerPoint document, click here
MS PowerPoint document, click here

... Homology: similarities caused by common descent ...
Variation & Natural Selection
Variation & Natural Selection

... Genetic VARIATION provides the material on which evolution acts ...
Evolution - MarsicanoBiology
Evolution - MarsicanoBiology

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Natural Selection vs. Selective Breeding
Natural Selection vs. Selective Breeding

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Evolution - Industrial ISD
Evolution - Industrial ISD

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An alternative theory of evolution

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Natural Selection Darwin`s 5 Points
Natural Selection Darwin`s 5 Points

... In the 19th century, a man called Charles Darwin, a biologist from England, set off on the ship HMS Beagle to investigate species of the island. After spending time on the islands, he soon developed a theory that would contradict the creation of man and imply that all species derived from common anc ...
Life Science Second Nine Weeks Exam Study Guide Chapters 7
Life Science Second Nine Weeks Exam Study Guide Chapters 7

... ____ 31. In order, what are the three levels of classification in addition to kingdom, family, genus, and species? a. phylum, order, class c. phylum, class, order b. class, order, phylum d. class, order, genera ____ 32. What can you find by working through the statements in a dichotomous key? a. the ...
Evolution Notes
Evolution Notes

... Darwin understood these animals had to have changed over time. He wasn’t sure how. The finch offspring had only been adapting for what was a relatively “short” geologic time. He concluded: over many millions of years, large differences in all known organisms could have occurred. ...
1.8_Evolution
1.8_Evolution

... of evolution? All species evolved from simpler life forms that first developed more than 3 billion years ago Give three reasons why Darwin's theory of evolution was only gradually accepted: •Challenged religion – idea that god made all living organisms •Insufficient evidence at time •Mechanism of in ...
EVOLUTIONARY THEORIES
EVOLUTIONARY THEORIES

... (B) Favorable genes tend to increase in numbers within a population because some characteristics give individuals an advantage over others in surviving and reproducing, and the advantaged offspring, in turn, are more likely than others to survive and reproduce. (C) Genes for traits with low survival ...
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... of evolution? All species evolved from simpler life forms that first developed more than 3 billion years ago Give three reasons why Darwin's theory of evolution was only gradually accepted: •Challenged religion – idea that god made all living organisms •Insufficient evidence at time •Mechanism of in ...
1-31-13 Evolution PPT - Madison County Schools
1-31-13 Evolution PPT - Madison County Schools

... development of a new species  In other words, two different species that evolved from the same ancestor.  Caused by populations of the same species: 1. moving to two different environments or.. 2. specializing in different areas of the same ...
Evidence of Evolution
Evidence of Evolution

... 5. In science, an important part of a theory is that it is falsifiable. What observations could refute the hypothesis that an adaptation evolved by natural selection? What observations could refute the theory of evolution? 6. A scientific theory stands or falls according to how well it is supported ...
Evolution – Just A Theory?
Evolution – Just A Theory?

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Evolution Review Powerpoint
Evolution Review Powerpoint

... evolved, allowing for release of free oxygen • Led to ozone layer ...
Evolution
Evolution

... Based on his experiences in travel, and research of other scientists’ data, he created a draft of his thoughts on natural selection but he waited 20 years to publish it! Why so long?  Because he saw the backlash that other scientists received for their ideas so he decided to wait and gather more e ...
Earth Science
Earth Science

... The White Cliffs of Dover are made of a white sedimentary stone called chalk, which was formed when shells and skeletons of small marine organisms were deposited in a thick layer. 25) An examination of the Cliffs of Dover from top to bottom would show a change from A. B. C. D. ...
APES Review Show
APES Review Show

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APES Review Show
APES Review Show

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Before Monkey
Before Monkey

... a. They_________ live apart for thousands of years with different living conditions. _____________________ 2. _______________ Natural selection takes place within the two separate regions. ...
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Evolutionary history of life



The evolutionary history of life on Earth traces the processes by which living and fossil organisms have evolved since life appeared on the planet, until the present day. Earth formed about 4.5 Ga (billion years ago) and life appeared on its surface within 1 billion years. The similarities between all present-day organisms indicate the presence of a common ancestor from which all known species have diverged through the process of evolution. More than 99 percent of all species, amounting to over five billion species, that ever lived on Earth are estimated to be extinct. Estimates on the number of Earth's current species range from 10 million to 14 million, of which about 1.2 million have been documented and over 86 percent have not yet been described.
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