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The Saylor Foundation 1 Titus (79-81 AD): Great Promise Cut Short
The Saylor Foundation 1 Titus (79-81 AD): Great Promise Cut Short

... he lived and is remembered under the shadow of his father, Emperor Vespasian. Vespasian had a distinguished career as a general before becoming emperor, and Titus served as his father’s right-hand man in these early years. When the Jews rebelled in 66 AD, Vespasian and Titus together led the Roman a ...
Rome in the First Century (PBS Empires) Episodes II and III: Tiberius
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... energy into the gloomy city. At first, Caligula lived up to expectations. He recalled exiles and hosted a bonfire where he ceremoniously burned the records of his predecessors' treason trials. But soon Caligula began to show disturbing eccentricities. Two years into his rule, Caligula led an army no ...
roman history - Barrington 220
roman history - Barrington 220

... (Austria  and  Tyrol)   ...
Eight Hundred Years of Roman Coinage
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... This issue seems to be contemporary with the initial production of aes grave coinage at Rome, but the first silver pieces to be struck at the Capitoline mint appear to be no earlier than circa 269 B.C. These are the well known Hercules/wolf and twins didrachms, the design being unmistakably Roman, i ...
You are to write a personal account of the games from the point of
You are to write a personal account of the games from the point of

... as its practical and efficient organization for producing spectacles and controlling the large crowds, make it one of the great architectural monuments achieved by the ancient Romans. The Colosseum was designed to hold 50,000 spectators, and it had approximately eighty entrances so crowds could arri ...
Stupid Wars - CAFE SYSTEM CANARIAS
Stupid Wars - CAFE SYSTEM CANARIAS

... VALENS AND THE END OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE AD 377 ...
Augustus Paper - Derek Westlund Brown
Augustus Paper - Derek Westlund Brown

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... at home while his army was still stationed in battlearray on the field. All at once he was smitten by a stroke of God over his whole body, with the result that he fell prone under the onslaught of terrible pains and agonies; he was wasted by hunger, and his flesh entirely consumed by an invisible , ...
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... traditional synodical letter to the Roman see announcing his elevation to the patriarchate. This breach lasted until 812, when the Emperor Michael Ι Rhangabe (811-13) again permitted Nicephorus to resume relations with Rome. When he died in 814, he was buried in a vault in the cathedral. In 1000, Ot ...
Justinian - Discredited by Procopius and Glorified by
Justinian - Discredited by Procopius and Glorified by

... Through the edict of 527, Justinian equated the Jews, the Samaritans and the Greeks. During his time in Constantinople there were two rival political factions, the Blues (Venetoi) and the Greens (Prasinoi), who took their name from the color with which they competed in the Hippodrome. Procopius indi ...
Why Penalties Become Harsher: The Roman Case, Late Republic to
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... by which the legal penalty (death) was eluded, but a regular sentence, enforced by the state.1 5 Defendants on capital charges were not normally able to choose whether to flee or to wait for a verdict. Before their trial they were, where possible, arrested or kept under surveillance. If found guilty ...
Anna Tatarkiewicz
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... and the plague which spread in this region between 79–80.7 In this way, he tried to stress the significance of his position, which was as a matter of fact an imperial one.8 In the year 81, Domitian followed the path of his brother by stressing the power of pontifex maximus. Suetonius underlines the ...
the roman empire and the grain fleets - Asia
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... In particular, the notion of contracting out is believed to reduce costs associated with providing a public service, 9 though this has been contested. As a result of this perception, many functions of government previously pursued in-house are now outsourced. 10 For example, a review of 182 contract ...
CHAPTER X The Emperors Decius, Gallus, Aemilianus, Valerian
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... inhabitants of Sweden were masters of a sufficient number of large vessels, with oars (Tacit. Germ. c. 44), and the distance is little more than one hundred miles from Cariscrona to the nearest ports of Pomerania and Prussia. Here, at length, we land on firm and historic ground. At least as early as ...
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... Trajan was popular with the army and Senate. Under his rule, the Roman Empire reached its largest size. Many public works were undertaken during his reign. HADRIAN (Publius Aelius Hadrianus) Augustus A.D. 117-138 Hadrian was adopted by Trajan and continued his governmental policies. Hadrian’s Wall i ...
Mary Beard reviews `Caligula` by Aloys Winterling, translated by
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... imperial politics, and had in a sense been the foundation of the governmental system established by Augustus. In making one-man rule work successfully at Rome, after almost half a millennium of (more or less) democracy, and establishing a ‘workable entente’ between the old aristocracy and the new au ...
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... imperial worship. Augustus was careful to align himself with previous deities such as Hercules so that when Romans worshiped him, they simultaneously worshiped the Roman state. The required pouring of libations to the emperor’s genius sets the foundation for future emperor worship. Augustus aligned ...
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constantinian arles and its christian Minters
constantinian arles and its christian Minters

... site. The homes, shops, and bathhouses which graced the ancient town of Arelate are now largely replaced by the structures of the modern city of Arles. Although it was not a provincial capital, such as Narbo or Lugdunum, the wealth of its Roman remains still in situ and in museums reveals that it wa ...
Restoring the Peace: The Edict of Milan and the
Restoring the Peace: The Edict of Milan and the

... an imperial audience. Now in light of this discussion let us look at the so-called Edict of Milan. The Edict of Milan and the Pax Deorum Prior to the rise of Constantine to power, Christians experienced one of their darkest periods of persecution under Diocletian. His persecution had not only target ...
The Succession of Power after the Death of Commodus
The Succession of Power after the Death of Commodus

... ordinarii. Therefore, Glabrio was granted consulatus ordinarius in 186 A. D., consistent with the position of his family, which may indicate that his discontent had already been demonstrated and that Commodus had been trying to satisfy by granting a new dignity. It is interesting that despite the al ...
Vespasian (70-79 AD): The Founder of a New Dynasty
Vespasian (70-79 AD): The Founder of a New Dynasty

... Titus Flavius Vespasian was not like the emperors who ruled before him, all of whom were from the Julio-Claudian Dynasty. He was not a noble or descendant of Caesar Augustus. Instead, he was the son of an equestrian and was born in the Sabine hills--the countryside outside Rome. Vespasian was not an ...
The Augsburg Confession - Church Matters Solutions
The Augsburg Confession - Church Matters Solutions

... The city was founded in 15 BC by Drusus and Tiberius as Augusta Vindelicorum (Latin pronunciation: [awˈɡuːsta wɪndɛlɪˈkoːrʊ̃] English pronunciation of Latin: /aʊˈɡuːstə vɪnˈdɛlɪˌkoʊrəm/[4]), on the orders of their stepfather Emperor Augustus. The name means "Augusta of the Vindelici". This garrison ...
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Dominate

The Dominate or late Roman Empire was the ""despotic"" later phase of government, following the earlier period known as the ""Principate"", in the ancient Roman Empire. It may be considered to begin with the beginning of the reign of Diocletian in 284 after the Third Century Crisis of 235–284, and to end with the collapse of the Western Empire in AD 476, or with the reign of Justinian I (527 to 565) or of Heraclius (610 to 641). In the Eastern half of the Empire, and especially from the time of Justinian I, the system of the Dominate evolved into autocratic absolutism.The term is derived from the Latin dominus, which translates in English to lord or master. This form of address—already used by slaves to address their masters—was used for emperors from the Julio-Claudian (first) dynasty on, but inconsistently – Tiberius in particular is said to have reviled it as sycophancy. It became common under Diocletian, who is therefore a logical choice as the first ruler of the ""early"" dominate, since he dropped the earlier titles of Imperator Caesar for the new ones of Dominus Noster. Historian David Potter describes the transformation of government under Diocletian when describing the shifts in imagery the Emperor used to display his power (in this case the building of a huge new palace at Sirmium): The style of Government so memorably described by Marcus, whereby the emperor sought to show himself as a model of correct aristocratic deportment, had given way to a style in which the emperor was seen to be distinct from all other mortals. His house could no longer be a grander version of houses that other people might live in: it, like him, had to be different.In contrast to the situation in the Principate however, emperors in the Dominate could not be deified as it was, excepting the two initial decades, the Christian period of the Roman Empire.
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