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Hypothesis Testing for a Mean
Hypothesis Testing for a Mean

Tests of Hypotheses Using Statistics
Tests of Hypotheses Using Statistics

DIS_ch_11 - Investigadores CIDE
DIS_ch_11 - Investigadores CIDE

Comparison of Two Independent Samples
Comparison of Two Independent Samples

... z What intuitive criterion did we use to determine whether the hypothesized parameter value (p=0.2 in the ESP Example 9.1.1, and μ = 5.517 in Example 9.1.2) was credible in the light of the data? (Determine if the data-driven parameter estimate is consistent with the pattern of variation we’d expect ...
Spract5
Spract5

errors in hypothesis testing and power
errors in hypothesis testing and power

... case. What if we had a new drug that has tremendous potential for positive effects. In the one case, there may be no reason to suspect that there will be any adverse side effects. It either works or does nothing. In this case, you would be willing to reject the null hypothesis almost all of the time ...
Mind on Statistics Test Bank - Michigan State University`s Statistics
Mind on Statistics Test Bank - Michigan State University`s Statistics

... D. Reject the null hypothesis because the p-value is less than 0.05. KEY: D 36. Using a 5% significance level, what is the correct conclusion for this significance test? A. The proportion of college students who say they believe in extraterrestrial life is equal to 50%. B. The proportion of college ...
Introduction to One-Way ANOVA - WISE
Introduction to One-Way ANOVA - WISE

UCLA STAT 13 Comparison of Two Independent Samples
UCLA STAT 13 Comparison of Two Independent Samples

Document
Document

Conditional Statements
Conditional Statements

Chap 6 - Hypothesis Testing - Using Statistics for Better Business
Chap 6 - Hypothesis Testing - Using Statistics for Better Business

Statistical Inference
Statistical Inference

Statistical Inference
Statistical Inference

Mind on Statistics Test Bank - Michigan State University`s Statistics
Mind on Statistics Test Bank - Michigan State University`s Statistics

Hypothesis Testing - Dixie State University :: Business Department
Hypothesis Testing - Dixie State University :: Business Department

... Discussion: Perhaps you noticed in the last exercise that the sample mean was 5.25 seconds and yet we concluded that men change channels every 5 seconds or less. How is this possible? You must remember that we are talking about probabilities here. We did this problem based on a 90% confidence of bei ...
JOHN S. LOUCKS Chapter 9, Part A Hypothesis Tests Developing
JOHN S. LOUCKS Chapter 9, Part A Hypothesis Tests Developing

... action is necessary. ...
2005 Thomson/South
2005 Thomson/South

1 Chapter 9, Part A Hypothesis Tests Learning objectives
1 Chapter 9, Part A Hypothesis Tests Learning objectives

... statistics textbooks does not have sufficient detail to determine the exact p-value for a hypothesis test. n However, we can still use the t distribution table to identify a range for the p-value. n An advantage of computer software packages is that the computer output will provide the p-value for t ...
ExamView - HypoTesting.tst
ExamView - HypoTesting.tst

... c. Fail to reject H0 in favor of H1 d. We cannot tell from the information given. ____ 16. The owner of a local nightclub has recently surveyed a random sample of n = 300 customers of the club. She would now like to determine whether or not the mean age of her customers is over 35. If so, she plans ...
Significance Testing
Significance Testing

... Three factors that affect probability of a type 2 error 1. Sample size; larger n reduces the probability of a type 2 error without affecting the probability of a type 1 error. 2. Level of significance; larger  reduces probability of a type 2 error by increasing the probability of a type 1 error. 3. ...
Chapter 9 - The WA Franke College of Business
Chapter 9 - The WA Franke College of Business

Triola A - Walden University ePortfolio for Mike Dillon
Triola A - Walden University ePortfolio for Mike Dillon

Study Guide and Intervention Logical Reasoning
Study Guide and Intervention Logical Reasoning

2.1-2.3: Reasoning in Geometry
2.1-2.3: Reasoning in Geometry

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Statistical hypothesis testing

A statistical hypothesis is a hypothesis that is testable on the basis of observing a process that is modeled via a set of random variables. A statistical hypothesis test is a method of statistical inference. Commonly, two statistical data sets are compared, or a data set obtained by sampling is compared against a synthetic data set from an idealized model. An hypothesis is proposed for the statistical relationship between the two data sets, and this is compared as an alternative to an idealized null hypothesis of no relationship between two data sets. The comparison is deemed statistically significant if the relationship between the data sets would be an unlikely realization of the null hypothesis according to a threshold probability—the significance level. Hypothesis tests are used in determining what outcomes of a study would lead to a rejection of the null hypothesis for a pre-specified level of significance. The process of distinguishing between the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis is aided by identifying two conceptual types of errors (type 1 & type 2), and by specifying parametric limits on e.g. how much type 1 error will be permitted.An alternative framework for statistical hypothesis testing is to specify a set of statistical models, one for each candidate hypothesis, and then use model selection techniques to choose the most appropriate model. The most common selection techniques are based on either Akaike information criterion or Bayes factor.Statistical hypothesis testing is sometimes called confirmatory data analysis. It can be contrasted with exploratory data analysis, which may not have pre-specified hypotheses.
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