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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

... • The most common side effects of ADHD drugs include: – Decreased appetite/weight loss – Sleep problems – Headaches – Jitteriness – Social withdrawal – Stomach aches ...
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
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... • Both have recurrent, intrusive thoughts as a symptom, but the types of thoughts are one way to distinguish these disorders. Thoughts present in obsessive-compulsive disorder do not usually relate to a past traumatic event. With PTSD, the thoughts are invariably connected to a past traumatic event. ...
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... • Several self-report measures have been developed as a cost and time efficient way of obtaining information about PTSD distress. • These measures provide a single score representing the amount of distress an individual is experiencing. • PTSD Checklist-- This measure comes in two versions. One is f ...
personality and depression p
personality and depression p

... Harm Avoidance measured with the Temperament and Character Inventory associated with the baseline severity of the depressive state. In the fluoxetine treatment group high Reward Dependence, high Self-Directedness and high Cooperativeness were predictive for more severe depression in the four months ...
Comparison of depressive episodes in bipolar disorder and in major
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... delusions and hallucinations, pathological guilt, mixed features, early onset and multiple episodes. As all participants had a family history of bipolar disorder, we were unable to include this as a potential distinguishing feature. The number of positive ‘bipolar’ features was summed for each parti ...
Evidence-Based Treatment for Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Lindsay Brauer, MA, Adam B. Lewin, PhD,
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... on achieving a “just right” feeling (21, 22). Unfortunately, it appears that children and adolescents, like many adults ...
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PDF - Research Review NZ

... all non-communicable diseases worldwide.1 Mood disorders have been found to make up a significant proportion of that percentage, with bipolar disorder, and in particular its depressive phase, being a significant contributor.1 Furthermore, bipolar depression is often misdiagnosed and frequently exhib ...
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... 4. diagnostic criteria—a list of symptoms, taken from the lists of essential and associated features, that must be present for the patient to be given a particular diagnostic label. These more precise diagnostic criteria reduce the chances that the same patient will be classified as schizophrenic b ...
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... certain class of medications used to treat Bipolar Disorder primarily is called psychotropic medicines (Castle, 2003). These medications that affect the mind include mood-stabilizing agents, mood-stabilizing anticonvulsants, antidepressants, antipsychotics, antianxiety agents, and hypnotics. To dete ...
Stimulant Treatment of ADHD: Parent Outcomes
Stimulant Treatment of ADHD: Parent Outcomes

... Available effective treatments for young children with ODD (e.g. PCIT) ...
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PDF version

... also cause unnecessary suffering in individuals with ADHD and their families if left untreated. Any disorder can coexist with ADHD, but certain disorders tend to occur more commonly with ADHD. ADHD may coexist with one or more disorders. ...
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Fulltext: english, pdf

... 2013), bipolar manic and mixed states (Yatham et al. 2013, Grunze et al. 2013) and, recently, as an adjunctive agent in patients with treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) (Wright et al. 2013, Pessina et al. 2009, Muscatello et al. 2011, Sayyah e ...
Psychological Disorders - Miami East Local Schools
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... 4. diagnostic criteria—a list of symptoms, taken from the lists of essential and associated features, that must be present for the patient to be given a particular diagnostic label. These more precise diagnostic criteria reduce the chances that the same patient will be classified as schizophrenic b ...
Chapter 16: Psychological Disorders
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... 4. diagnostic criteria—a list of symptoms, taken from the lists of essential and associated features, that must be present for the patient to be given a particular diagnostic label. These more precise diagnostic criteria reduce the chances that the same patient will be classified as schizophrenic b ...
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... a group of Italian seafarers assaulted by sea pirates and held in captivity and in their family members by the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-4. These studies have shown that both the victims and the family members showed significant psychological disturb ...
Borderline personality disorder in adolescents
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... Prevalence of BPD is estimated to be between 0.7% and 1.8% (Swartz et al, 1990; Torgersen, 2001). A general population study involving about 35,000 participants found a lifetime prevalence for BPD of 5.9% using the Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-DSM-IV version (G ...
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... Although the precise prevalence has not been determined, it appears to be fairly common c. The disorder often develops after an accident or illness that has caused genuine pain d. The disorder may begin at any age, and more women than men seem to experience it Hysterical vs. medical symptoms ...
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... Butterflies in My Belly, Jacqueline MacKay, Acorn Press, Charlottetown, PE, 2009. “Butterflies in My Belly” is a hopeful story about childhood anxiety that is a useful resource for parents, children, and people who work with children. It will make them feel more comfortable talking about anxiety and ...
The Interface Between Borderline Personality and Bipolar II Disorders
The Interface Between Borderline Personality and Bipolar II Disorders

... borderline personality disorder or show stigmata of BPD, such as rejection sensitivity (Perugi, Toni et al. 2003), unstable course (Akiskal, Hantouche et al. 2003), suicidality, and female gender (Coryell, Solomon et al. 2003). It is likely that BPII patients who meet criteria for cyclothymia essent ...
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression in Soldiers with
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... 10% for lifetime obsessive-compulsive disorder. In the clinical study by the Boston PTSD Center (6), 70% of the veterans had combat-related PTSD (CR-PTSD). Among them, 84% met criteria for alcohol or drug abuse, 68% for lifetime major depression, 34% for dysthymic disorder, and 26% for antisocial pe ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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... tension, or sleep disturbance. Patients must meet all 6 diagnostic criteria. What physical examination findings indicate possible generalized anxiety disorder? A patient with GAD can appear restless, irritable, or fatigued. In primary care settings, patients with GAD may also have medically unexplai ...
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... • Dysthymia differs from major depression in terms of both severity and duration. • Dysthymia represents a chronic mild depressive condition that has been present for many years. • In order to fulfill DSM-IV-TR criteria for this disorder, the person must, over a period of at least 2 years, exhibit a ...
Depression - National Medical Research Council
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... Take a detailed history of the presenting symptoms and determine the severity and duration of the depressive episode. Establish history of prior episodes, prior manic or hypomanic episodes, substance abuse and other psychiatric illnesses. Look out for coexisting medical conditions. Check for family ...
Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar
Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar

... II dichotomy, in which mood disorders are widely thought of as episodic and treatable, whereas personality disorders are considered life-long and treatment refractory. Many cases of bipolar disorder assume a chronic course, with long-term morbidity and substantial inter-episode symptomatology, where ...
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Dysthymia

Dysthymia (/dɪsˈθaɪmiə/ dis-THY-mee-ə, from Ancient Greek δυσθυμία, ""bad state of mind""), sometimes also called neurotic depression, dysthymic disorder, or chronic depression, is a mood disorder consisting of the same cognitive and physical problems as in depression, with less severe but longer-lasting symptoms. The concept was coined by Robert Spitzer as a replacement for the term ""depressive personality"" in the late 1970s.According to the diagnosis manual DSM-IV of 1994, dysthymia is a serious state of chronic depression, which persists for at least two years (1 year for children and adolescents). Serious state of chronic depression will last at least three years, with this length of recovery, it can stay balanced enough to control it from major depressive disorder. Dysthymia is less acute and severe than major depressive disorder. As dysthymia is a chronic disorder, sufferers may experience symptoms for many years before it is diagnosed, if diagnosis occurs at all. As a result, they may believe that depression is a part of their character, so they may not even discuss their symptoms with doctors, family members, or friends.Dysthymia often co-occurs with other mental disorders. A ""double depression"" is the occurrence of episodes of major depression in addition to dysthymia. Switching between periods of dysthymic moods and periods of hypomanic moods is indicative of cyclothymia, which is a mild variant of bipolar disorder.In the DSM-5, dysthymia is replaced by persistent depressive disorder. This new condition includes both chronic major depressive disorder and the previous dysthymic disorder. The reason for this change is that there was no evidence for meaningful differences between these two conditions.
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