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Depression in adults: recognition and management
Depression in adults: recognition and management

... severities of depression in order to guide diagnosis and treatment, and their value is determined by how useful they are in practice. After careful review of the diagnostic criteria and the evidence, the Guideline Development Group decided to adopt DSM-IV criteria for this update rather than ICD-10, ...
The Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety
The Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety

... TREATMENT OF ANXIETY SYMPTOMS IN PATIENTS WITH BD AND A COMORBID ANXIETY DISORDER. Two randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have specifically examined treatment of BD patients with an a priori established comorbid anxiety disorder. In a 12-week, randomized, single-blind pilot study, lithium-treated e ...
Treatment of Patients With Major Depressive
Treatment of Patients With Major Depressive

... This guideline seeks to summarize the specific forms of somatic, psychotherapeutic, psychosocial, and educational treatments that have been developed to deal with major depressive disorder. It begins at the point where the psychiatrist has diagnosed an adult patient as suffering from major depressiv ...
postpartum psychosis
postpartum psychosis

... Sad mood, guilt, irritability, excessive worry, anxiety, or feelings of being overwhelmed Sleep problems (often insomnia), fatigue Symptoms or complaints in excess of, or without physical cause Discomfort around baby, or lack of feelings towards baby Loss of focus and concentration (may miss appoint ...
Anxiety Disorders in the DSM-5 - Mood and Anxiety Disorders Rounds
Anxiety Disorders in the DSM-5 - Mood and Anxiety Disorders Rounds

... they differ in the specific object or situation of concern.5 They also differ from normal fear or anxiety in terms of duration; symptoms related to an anxiety disorder typically persist for >6 months. Anxiety disorders can only be diagnosed when the physiological effects of substances, other medicat ...
Evolutionary Models - Personal
Evolutionary Models - Personal

... Kellerman 1989). While work continues on just how many basic emotions there are and how they are shaped in the course of development (Ekman and Davidson 1994), there is now general agreement that the generic emotional capacities of human and animal emotions were shaped by natural selection (Oatley a ...
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Depression Using
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Depression Using

... decrease in depressive symptoms, whereas higher levels of CB use were followed by a subsequent increase in depressive symptoms, regardless of initial severity. Results indicated that the type of CBT skill used is associated with differential patterns of subsequent symptom change. BA use was associat ...
The concept of mixed state in bipolar disorder
The concept of mixed state in bipolar disorder

... the diagnostic threshold for a mixed episode is reached. Lastly, diagnosis of a mixed episode correlated with the use of mood-altering substances, pharmacological therapies or general medical conditions is not allowed, which are all rather common 20. The major limitations in ICD-10 criteria concern ...
Neuropsychiatric Sequelae of Stroke 113010
Neuropsychiatric Sequelae of Stroke 113010

... Treatment •  At present, there is a lack of consensus on the optimal pharmacotherapy of post-stroke depression •  Based on presently available data, citalopram, sertraline, fluoxetine, and nortriptyline are favored by most stroke neuropsychiatrists as first-line agents when a pharmacotherapeutic app ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder

... Concurrent medications and medical conditions should be Included in the differential diagnosis for GAD ...
Do Clinical Psychologists Extend the Bereavement Exclusion for Major
Do Clinical Psychologists Extend the Bereavement Exclusion for Major

... DOI: 10.1177/0272989X12443417 ...
I`m Bipolar, You`re Bipolar - Law Project for Psychiatric Rights
I`m Bipolar, You`re Bipolar - Law Project for Psychiatric Rights

... they hadn’t been approved even for manic states. But what did it matter, since the meteoric success of the concept of “mood stabilization” made this step useless? The suggestion to doctors was that they prescribe anticonvulsants or atypical antipsychotics to “stabilize” the moods of depressive patie ...
Chronic complex dissociative disorders and borderline personality
Chronic complex dissociative disorders and borderline personality

... hyperaroused type of dissociation and includes the classic PTSD symptoms including intrusive recall, flashbacks, and nightmares. In contrast, secondary dissociation is characterized by such symptoms as numbness, depersonalization, derealization, and analgesia responses [16]. The neuronal circuitry u ...
PDF - Self-Compassion
PDF - Self-Compassion

... Background/Aims/Objectives: This prospective, comparative outcome study was designed to contrast the relative impact of differing therapeutic interventions for trauma victims, carried out by the same therapist. Methods/Methodology: A non-random convenience sample (N=32) of participants, referred for ...
From DSM-IV-TR to DSM-5 - Mental Health Association Oklahoma
From DSM-IV-TR to DSM-5 - Mental Health Association Oklahoma

... 1. Deficits in social-emotional reciprocity, ranging, for example, from abnormal social approach and failure of normal back-and-forth conversation; reduced sharing all interest, emotions or affect; to failure to initiate or respond to social interactions. 2. Deficits in nonverbal communicative behav ...
Impairment in Pure and Comorbid Generalized Anxiety Disorder and
Impairment in Pure and Comorbid Generalized Anxiety Disorder and

... Simple cross-tabulations were used to estimate the overlap between generalized anxiety disorder and major depression at 12 months. Conditional logistic regression analysis was then used to estimate the associations of generalized anxiety disorder and major depression at 12 months with measures of im ...
factitious or malingered multiple personality disorder
factitious or malingered multiple personality disorder

... as if they were dissociating from one personality state to another. Although some simulated cases of MPD may be quite obvious, other cases may are extremely difficult to discern, even for an experienced clinician. It is apparent from the data in this study that the presentation of traditional and ex ...
Bipolar Disorder in Children and Adolescents National Institute of Mental Health
Bipolar Disorder in Children and Adolescents National Institute of Mental Health

... How is bipolar disorder detected in children and adolescents? No blood tests or brain scans can diagnose bipolar disorder. However, a doctor or health care provider may use tests like these to help rule out other possible causes for your child’s symptoms. In addition, they may recommend testing for ...
Classification of eating disorders: comparison of relative prevalence
Classification of eating disorders: comparison of relative prevalence

... Consistent with previous research,5–7 compared with DSM-IV, the DSM-5 criteria produced a reduction in EDNOS diagnoses from 46% to 29% (combined OSFED and UFED diagnoses), an increase in anorexia nervosa from 35% to 47%, the same number of bulimia nervosa diagnoses and a 5% rate of binge eating diso ...
Deconstructing the DSM-5 By Jason H. King The DSM
Deconstructing the DSM-5 By Jason H. King The DSM

... individuals must present with a minimum of two criteria. And to avoid overdiagnosing substance abuse solely on legal involvement (as happened with the DSM-IV-TR), the DSM-5 replaced this criterion with craving. In diagnosing schizophrenia, counselors will notice an important conceptual change from D ...
Is it Trauma or Fantasy-based? Comparing Dissociative Identity
Is it Trauma or Fantasy-based? Comparing Dissociative Identity

... in their NPS and TPS. One TPS of DID-S described herself as Moluccan. Reported personal length was different for NPS and TPS in 9 individuals with DID-G and in 10 DID-S participants. Reported weight seemed to be related to perceived length in the DID-G group, since the same individuals with DID-G t ...
Bipolar Disorder - Continuing Education Course
Bipolar Disorder - Continuing Education Course

... Almost everyone has days when they feel discouraged, disheartened, and a bit grouchy and other days when they feel energetic, hopeful, and successful. These are normal up and down variations in mood that do not seriously affect how people function in relationships, at school, or at work. Bipolar dis ...
Sleep apnoea, anxiety, depression and somatoform pain: a community-based high-risk sample
Sleep apnoea, anxiety, depression and somatoform pain: a community-based high-risk sample

... H. HRUBOS-STRØM ET AL. ...
ADHD Along The Developmental Spectrum - CT-AAP
ADHD Along The Developmental Spectrum - CT-AAP

... • Effect size in MTA .9-1.2 75-80% • Effect size in PATS (0.4-0.8) • in PATS, more side effects & intolerance (11% discontinued) and impact on growth rates • All of which suggests a higher threshold for pharmacotherapy ...
Psychodiagnosis I - i
Psychodiagnosis I - i

... The profession of counseling is growing rapidly as reflected by the proliferation of professional community mental health counseling graduate programs. Graduates of these programs are providing counseling services in mental health centers, psychiatric hospitals, employee assistance programs, and var ...
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Dysthymia

Dysthymia (/dɪsˈθaɪmiə/ dis-THY-mee-ə, from Ancient Greek δυσθυμία, ""bad state of mind""), sometimes also called neurotic depression, dysthymic disorder, or chronic depression, is a mood disorder consisting of the same cognitive and physical problems as in depression, with less severe but longer-lasting symptoms. The concept was coined by Robert Spitzer as a replacement for the term ""depressive personality"" in the late 1970s.According to the diagnosis manual DSM-IV of 1994, dysthymia is a serious state of chronic depression, which persists for at least two years (1 year for children and adolescents). Serious state of chronic depression will last at least three years, with this length of recovery, it can stay balanced enough to control it from major depressive disorder. Dysthymia is less acute and severe than major depressive disorder. As dysthymia is a chronic disorder, sufferers may experience symptoms for many years before it is diagnosed, if diagnosis occurs at all. As a result, they may believe that depression is a part of their character, so they may not even discuss their symptoms with doctors, family members, or friends.Dysthymia often co-occurs with other mental disorders. A ""double depression"" is the occurrence of episodes of major depression in addition to dysthymia. Switching between periods of dysthymic moods and periods of hypomanic moods is indicative of cyclothymia, which is a mild variant of bipolar disorder.In the DSM-5, dysthymia is replaced by persistent depressive disorder. This new condition includes both chronic major depressive disorder and the previous dysthymic disorder. The reason for this change is that there was no evidence for meaningful differences between these two conditions.
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