Chapter 16: Psychological disorders PowerPoint
... – ICD-10, published by World Health Organization – Differs from DSM-5 on criteria – Only transient tic disorder is identical in both systems! ...
... – ICD-10, published by World Health Organization – Differs from DSM-5 on criteria – Only transient tic disorder is identical in both systems! ...
Schizophrenia
... • Symptoms of heterogeneous: not all people with schizophrenia share the same symptoms • Psychotic: delusions or hallucinations ...
... • Symptoms of heterogeneous: not all people with schizophrenia share the same symptoms • Psychotic: delusions or hallucinations ...
When clinical psychosis accompanies depression
... Associated factors include subacute onset, a prior history of depression, a family history of depression, and both memory and frontal executive dysfunction. Both cognitive and mood symptoms can respond to antidepressants. This response distinguishes these patients from those with depression complica ...
... Associated factors include subacute onset, a prior history of depression, a family history of depression, and both memory and frontal executive dysfunction. Both cognitive and mood symptoms can respond to antidepressants. This response distinguishes these patients from those with depression complica ...
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Overview
... • CD,ODD as well as ADHD are more likely to be abused by caretakers. • Risk for substance abuse, mood disorders and criminal behavior; 40% go on to have adult antisocial personality disorder. • Treatment involves individual and family therapy. Medications are used to treat behavioral problems and co ...
... • CD,ODD as well as ADHD are more likely to be abused by caretakers. • Risk for substance abuse, mood disorders and criminal behavior; 40% go on to have adult antisocial personality disorder. • Treatment involves individual and family therapy. Medications are used to treat behavioral problems and co ...
Social Phobia - The site, eric.vcu.edu, is configured incorrectly.
... limit access to health care because people will avoid going to see the doctor. Bienvenu and Eaton studied this type of specific phobia in the general population and found that the lifetime prevalence of phobias of blood, injections or dentists was 3.5% with a median age of onset of 5.5 years. Almost ...
... limit access to health care because people will avoid going to see the doctor. Bienvenu and Eaton studied this type of specific phobia in the general population and found that the lifetime prevalence of phobias of blood, injections or dentists was 3.5% with a median age of onset of 5.5 years. Almost ...
DSM IV Explained
... diagnosis. A person could suffer from more than one Axis I disorders and all are listed. Axis II is for reporting Mental Retardation and personality disorders. Axis III is used for reporting any major medical conditions that may be relevant to treatment of the mental health disorder. Axis IV is used ...
... diagnosis. A person could suffer from more than one Axis I disorders and all are listed. Axis II is for reporting Mental Retardation and personality disorders. Axis III is used for reporting any major medical conditions that may be relevant to treatment of the mental health disorder. Axis IV is used ...
The Treatment of Psychotic Disorders
... Leonard, B. (2003). Fundamentals of psychopharmacology. Chichester, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Meyer, J, & Simpson, G. (1997). From Chlorpromazine to olanzapine: a brief history of antipsychotics. Psychopharmacology, 48(9), 1137-1139. Shen, Winston. (1999). A History of antipsychotic drug devel ...
... Leonard, B. (2003). Fundamentals of psychopharmacology. Chichester, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Meyer, J, & Simpson, G. (1997). From Chlorpromazine to olanzapine: a brief history of antipsychotics. Psychopharmacology, 48(9), 1137-1139. Shen, Winston. (1999). A History of antipsychotic drug devel ...
Disorders of Childhood – A General Overview
... Some did well at 1 year follow-up Some do not maintain Tx gains Lowered recidivism rates 6 - 18 months out Number of serious criminal offenses stayed the same These may be more difficult cases May require higher level of treatment ...
... Some did well at 1 year follow-up Some do not maintain Tx gains Lowered recidivism rates 6 - 18 months out Number of serious criminal offenses stayed the same These may be more difficult cases May require higher level of treatment ...
DSM IV Explained - Faculty Websites
... diagnosis. A person could suffer from more than one Axis I disorders and all are listed. Axis II is for reporting Mental Retardation and personality disorders. Axis III is used for reporting any major medical conditions that may be relevant to treatment of the mental health disorder. Axis IV is used ...
... diagnosis. A person could suffer from more than one Axis I disorders and all are listed. Axis II is for reporting Mental Retardation and personality disorders. Axis III is used for reporting any major medical conditions that may be relevant to treatment of the mental health disorder. Axis IV is used ...
comorbidity 2008 - addiction education home
... Background: The concept of a rational respectively emotional acceptance of disease is highly valued in the treatment of patients with depression or addiction. Due to the importance of this concept for the long-term course of disease, there is a strong interest to develop a tool to identify the level ...
... Background: The concept of a rational respectively emotional acceptance of disease is highly valued in the treatment of patients with depression or addiction. Due to the importance of this concept for the long-term course of disease, there is a strong interest to develop a tool to identify the level ...
Nancy Gingerich Supporting Family and Friends with Mental Illness
... Self-harm may be used as a coping mechanism with provides temporary relief of intense feelings such as anxiety, depression, stress, emotional numbness or a sense of selfloathing or other mental traits such as low self-esteem or perfectionism. …..they feel the hurt on the outside instead of on the in ...
... Self-harm may be used as a coping mechanism with provides temporary relief of intense feelings such as anxiety, depression, stress, emotional numbness or a sense of selfloathing or other mental traits such as low self-esteem or perfectionism. …..they feel the hurt on the outside instead of on the in ...
Pediatric Epilepsy and Depression
... Pediatric depression is a severe and real illness. Effective treatments for depression are available. Although antidepressant treatment carries risks, untreated depression has potentially worse risks, and treatment is effective, especially when started early. Depression is a serious illness when it ...
... Pediatric depression is a severe and real illness. Effective treatments for depression are available. Although antidepressant treatment carries risks, untreated depression has potentially worse risks, and treatment is effective, especially when started early. Depression is a serious illness when it ...
Document
... with alcohol use disorders and PTSD, compared to those without PTSD were: • More difficult to treat • Had more health and physical problems • Had higher mental health symptoms • Had higher alcohol use and consequences • Dropped out of treatment more often ...
... with alcohol use disorders and PTSD, compared to those without PTSD were: • More difficult to treat • Had more health and physical problems • Had higher mental health symptoms • Had higher alcohol use and consequences • Dropped out of treatment more often ...
Towards a genuinely medical model for psychiatric nosology Open Access
... Physicians in other medical specialties routinely distinguish direct manifestations of bodily malfunction from symptoms that are normal protective responses. Seizures, paralysis and dyskinesias arise from abnormal bodily mechanisms. Cough, pain and fever, by contrast, are normal protective responses ...
... Physicians in other medical specialties routinely distinguish direct manifestations of bodily malfunction from symptoms that are normal protective responses. Seizures, paralysis and dyskinesias arise from abnormal bodily mechanisms. Cough, pain and fever, by contrast, are normal protective responses ...
The Global Mental Health Assessment Tool Primary Care and
... quick mental state assessment focusing sequentially on the following symptoms or problems: worries; anxiety and panic attacks; concentration; depressed mood, including suicidal risk; sleep; appetite; eating disorders; hypochondriasis; obsessions and compulsions; phobia; mania/hypomania; thought diso ...
... quick mental state assessment focusing sequentially on the following symptoms or problems: worries; anxiety and panic attacks; concentration; depressed mood, including suicidal risk; sleep; appetite; eating disorders; hypochondriasis; obsessions and compulsions; phobia; mania/hypomania; thought diso ...
Conceptualizing PTSD and Addictions Treatment
... Is there really self-medication going on here? ...
... Is there really self-medication going on here? ...
Self-esteem as a predictor of suicide risk among psychiatric patients
... diagnosed psychiatric patients (N=140) according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV-TR; American Psychiatric Association, 2000) criterion and were further divided in four sub-groups, including Patients of (a) Schizophrenia (N=40); (b) Major Depressive Disorder (N=40); ( ...
... diagnosed psychiatric patients (N=140) according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV-TR; American Psychiatric Association, 2000) criterion and were further divided in four sub-groups, including Patients of (a) Schizophrenia (N=40); (b) Major Depressive Disorder (N=40); ( ...
Lancet article - Rudolf Cardinal
... two AcbC cortical afferents, the anterior cingulate cortex and medial prefrontal cortex in impulsivity, and in processes regulating choice between alternative reinforcers.4,5 Moreover abnormal function of these areas have been found in some individuals with ADHD and in other impulse disorders.4,5 Ho ...
... two AcbC cortical afferents, the anterior cingulate cortex and medial prefrontal cortex in impulsivity, and in processes regulating choice between alternative reinforcers.4,5 Moreover abnormal function of these areas have been found in some individuals with ADHD and in other impulse disorders.4,5 Ho ...
American Psychiatric Association
... Psychosis in Dementia of the Alzheimer’s Type: Incidence/Prevalence: As outlined in a recent editorial by Jeste and Finkel,2 the incidence of psychosis in DAT is reported to be substantially higher than in schizophrenia in the range of 30-50 percent. Patients with DAT rarely have a previous personal ...
... Psychosis in Dementia of the Alzheimer’s Type: Incidence/Prevalence: As outlined in a recent editorial by Jeste and Finkel,2 the incidence of psychosis in DAT is reported to be substantially higher than in schizophrenia in the range of 30-50 percent. Patients with DAT rarely have a previous personal ...
Clients with
... Affects understanding and memory, concentration, persistence, social interaction, and adaptation; and can significantly reduce tolerance of stress ...
... Affects understanding and memory, concentration, persistence, social interaction, and adaptation; and can significantly reduce tolerance of stress ...
Personality disorders Case Series: VMSIII 2013
... Personality disorders Case Series: VMSIII 2013-2014 Case vignette: Ms. Consternation was having difficulty fitting in at her new job. While she had initially been enamored with her new boss and the position, after a few months at work she was beginning to regret her decision to accept the position. ...
... Personality disorders Case Series: VMSIII 2013-2014 Case vignette: Ms. Consternation was having difficulty fitting in at her new job. While she had initially been enamored with her new boss and the position, after a few months at work she was beginning to regret her decision to accept the position. ...
Psychosurgery: past, present, and future
... several hundred cases was deemed successful—but not without consequences. The adverse effects of psychosurgical procedures were becoming evident, ranging from postoperative seizure disorders to infections to death [78,89]. The crucial transformation in the evolution of psychosurgery was the developm ...
... several hundred cases was deemed successful—but not without consequences. The adverse effects of psychosurgical procedures were becoming evident, ranging from postoperative seizure disorders to infections to death [78,89]. The crucial transformation in the evolution of psychosurgery was the developm ...
Document
... Normal psychomotor development during the first 5 months Normal HC (but then ↓ between 5-48 months old) Loss of previously learned purposeful hand skills (5-30m) development of stereotype hand movement “hand wringing, hand ...
... Normal psychomotor development during the first 5 months Normal HC (but then ↓ between 5-48 months old) Loss of previously learned purposeful hand skills (5-30m) development of stereotype hand movement “hand wringing, hand ...
Depression in Patients Referred for Psychiatric
... severe forms of depression had lower levels of psychosocial stressors than those patients having Adjustment Disorder with Depressed Mood (see Table 1). This finding is consistent with the assumption that Major Depression is more often attributable to endogenous factors, whereas the milder form of de ...
... severe forms of depression had lower levels of psychosocial stressors than those patients having Adjustment Disorder with Depressed Mood (see Table 1). This finding is consistent with the assumption that Major Depression is more often attributable to endogenous factors, whereas the milder form of de ...
Emergency psychiatry
Emergency psychiatry is the clinical application of psychiatry in emergency settings. Conditions requiring psychiatric interventions may include attempted suicide, substance abuse, depression, psychosis, violence or other rapid changes in behavior. Psychiatric emergency services are rendered by professionals in the fields of medicine, nursing, psychology and social work. The demand for emergency psychiatric services has rapidly increased throughout the world since the 1960s, especially in urban areas. Care for patients in situations involving emergency psychiatry is complex.Individuals may arrive in psychiatric emergency service settings through their own voluntary request, a referral from another health professional, or through involuntary commitment. Care of patients requiring psychiatric intervention usually encompasses crisis stabilization of many serious and potentially life-threatening conditions which could include acute or chronic mental disorders or symptoms similar to those conditions.