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Binge-eating Disorder - University of Alberta
Binge-eating Disorder - University of Alberta

... Abnormal Psychology This is not a course about the problems of someone else. Mental illness touches all of us at some time during our lives; if we are not the ones afflicted, then it will be a family member, loved one, or close friend. The problem of abnormal behavior is personally relevant and emot ...
Examples of Functional Neuroanatomy
Examples of Functional Neuroanatomy

... – Not directly related to TBI severity • Apathy alone - prevalence 10% – disinterest, disengagement, inertia, lack of motivation, lack of emotional responsivity * van Reekum et al. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 2000;12:316-327 ...
Bipolar Disorders
Bipolar Disorders

... o fine tremor o fasciculation o nausea o diarrhea o polyuria o thirst o polydipsia o weight gain (partly attributed to drinking high-calorie beverages). o These effects are usually transient and often respond to decreasing the dose slightly, dividing the dose (egg, tid), or using slow-release forms. ...
The prevalence of the psychiatric disorders in the Endocrinological
The prevalence of the psychiatric disorders in the Endocrinological

... Material and Methods: The study was conducted on the Endocrinological Clinic of Arad, during December 2007 – January 2008 and comprises 30 patients admitted in the hospital for endocrinological disorders. The psychiatric symptoms were evaluated with MADRS (Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale) ...
NOT the same as Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
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... Fight/flight (FF) systems ...
Chapter Summary/Lecture Organizer I. STUDYING
Chapter Summary/Lecture Organizer I. STUDYING

... neurotransmitters (especially serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine). Antidepressants are often effective in relieving major depression. Bipolar disorders are generally treated with lithium carbonate. Recent research has also implicated certain brain areas that may trigger episodes of mood disorder ...
Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders

... persistent and irrational fear associated with a specific object, activity or situation.  While many of us have fears, or dislikes of specific objects or situations, these only become psychopathology when they have a cause substantial disruptions in our lives. ...
PEARLS - National Council on Aging
PEARLS - National Council on Aging

... Learning Objectives • The clinical components of PEARLS • The personnel involved in delivering PEARLS • The target population of older adults most suitable for PEARLS • Outcomes that have been demonstrated in research trials of PEARLS • Challenges and strategies for overcoming the challenges relate ...
Classification of Mental Disorders
Classification of Mental Disorders

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Personality Disorder
Personality Disorder

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Workshop 10 - The Crisis Intervention Association of Pennsylvania
Workshop 10 - The Crisis Intervention Association of Pennsylvania

... depression have significantly higher health care costs than those with chronic disease alone (Unützer, 2009). ...
Suicide Among Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Suicide Among Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

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Mood Stabilizers in the Treatment of Bipolar Disorder: High Yield
Mood Stabilizers in the Treatment of Bipolar Disorder: High Yield

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Treating depression in nursing homes
Treating depression in nursing homes

... Therefore, the importance and feasibility of several assessment measures were evaluated by each of the participating panelists. In terms of assessment instruments, the Minimum Data Set (MDS) was chosen because it is ubiquitous in nursing home practice. The MDS is the current mechanism used to identi ...
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Dissociative Identity Disorder

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Unit 8, Abnormal Psychology
Unit 8, Abnormal Psychology

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Depression - Société pour les troubles de l`humeur du Canada
Depression - Société pour les troubles de l`humeur du Canada

... patterns, interest in sex, weight changes and how you are functioning at work and home. The doctor will discuss how long you have been experiencing these symptoms and events which may be contributing to feelings of sadness such as recent losses, stress, or crisis. The doctor may also explore with yo ...
ATAPS Mental Health Referral Form Access to Allied Psychological
ATAPS Mental Health Referral Form Access to Allied Psychological

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MPHLECTURE6 - health and wellness
MPHLECTURE6 - health and wellness

... anxiety disorders include anti-depressants and anxietyreducing medications. Psychotherapy (a type of counseling) addresses the emotional response to mental illness. It is a process in which trained mental health professionals help people by talking through strategies for understanding and dealing wi ...
Vignette-Based Psychiatry Review
Vignette-Based Psychiatry Review

... *Note: Hx prior attempt far greater predictive value 8. Mental status: - Anxiety, agitation, despair, hopelessness - Feelings of loss of control, shame, and anger 9. Social and environmental stressors: - Loss/lack of social support - Q: Protective factors? 10. Biological factors: - Lower serotonin ...
OL Chapter 12
OL Chapter 12

... • Lack of conscience manifests before age 15 • Most criminals do not have this disorder • There is a genetic component – appears as low arousal – Lower stress hormones than average as children – Slower to develop conditioned fears ...
Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders

... disorders. Most common view today. Some disorders occur worldwide (schizophrenia) while others are culture-bound (i.e. “anorexia” & “susto” – fear of black magic in Latin America). ...
Towards Developing an Annotation Scheme for Depressive
Towards Developing an Annotation Scheme for Depressive

... applied to Twitter tweets. We observed that content from most tweets can be represented with one class annotation (see Table 1), an unsurprising result given the constraints on expressivity imposed by Twitter’s 140 character limit. In several cases, two symptoms or social stressors are expressed wit ...
chapter 16 lecture notes: psychological disorders
chapter 16 lecture notes: psychological disorders

... o Concept that diseases have physical causes o Can be diagnosed, treated, and in many cases, cured o Assumes that "mental" illnesses can be diagnosed on the basis of their symptoms and cured through therapy in a psychiatric hospital  Bio-psycho-social Perspective: assumes that biological, sociocult ...
Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders

... During manic episodes of bipolar 1 disorder, you may become delusional and/or suffer from hallucinations, which are symptoms of psychosis. If this occurs, the condition is called bipolar I with psychotic features. Bipolar I can seriously impair your day-to-day functioning. ...
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Major depressive disorder



Major depressive disorder (MDD) (also known as clinical depression, major depression, unipolar depression, or unipolar disorder; or as recurrent depression in the case of repeated episodes) is a mental disorder characterized by a pervasive and persistent low mood that is accompanied by low self-esteem and by a loss of interest or pleasure in normally enjoyable activities. The term ""depression"" is used in a number of different ways. It is often used to mean this syndrome but may refer to other mood disorders or simply to a low mood. Major depressive disorder is a disabling condition that adversely affects a person's family, work or school life, sleeping and eating habits, and general health. In the United States, around 3.4% of people with major depression commit suicide, and up to 60% of people who commit suicide had depression or another mood disorder.The diagnosis of major depressive disorder is based on the patient's self-reported experiences, behavior reported by relatives or friends, and a mental status examination. There is no laboratory test for major depression, although physicians generally request tests for physical conditions that may cause similar symptoms. The most common time of onset is between the ages of 20 and 30 years, with a later peak between 30 and 40 years.Typically, people are treated with antidepressant medication and, in many cases, also receive counseling, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Medication appears to be effective, but the effect may only be significant in the most severely depressed. Hospitalization may be necessary in cases with associated self-neglect or a significant risk of harm to self or others. A minority are treated with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The course of the disorder varies widely, from one episode lasting weeks to a lifelong disorder with recurrent major depressive episodes. Depressed individuals have shorter life expectancies than those without depression, in part because of greater susceptibility to medical illnesses and suicide. It is unclear whether medications affect the risk of suicide. Current and former patients may be stigmatized.The understanding of the nature and causes of depression has evolved over the centuries, though this understanding is incomplete and has left many aspects of depression as the subject of discussion and research. Proposed causes include psychological, psycho-social, hereditary, evolutionary and biological factors. Long-term substance abuse may cause or worsen depressive symptoms. Psychological treatments are based on theories of personality, interpersonal communication, and learning. Most biological theories focus on the monoamine chemicals serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine, which are naturally present in the brain and assist communication between nerve cells. This cluster of symptoms (syndrome) was named, described and classified as one of the mood disorders in the 1980 edition of the American Psychiatric Association's diagnostic manual.
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