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Chapter 35: Animal Behavior
Chapter 35: Animal Behavior

... • There are some behaviors that animals must perform automatically in order to survive – “Know” how to hunt soon after they are born – Dolphins must know in advance that they have to hold their breath under water • Other behaviors must be more flexible and capable of being changed by experience – Hu ...
Ch. 3 Power point
Ch. 3 Power point

... prefer mates with the longest tails. One hypothesis to explain this result is that a male must be healthy for long tail feathers to develop. Natural selection would favor female birds choosing these longer-tailed males ...
The Process of Science: Studying Animal Behavior
The Process of Science: Studying Animal Behavior

... d. Not really learning, but can contribute to learning, and may result from prior learning in similar experiences 5. Play Behavior = using adult skills in a playful manner a. Ex. Young foxes “stalking” and “pouncing” on siblings/parents b. Purpose of play behavior? – 2 hypotheses (read p. 61) Concep ...
I. Innate vs. Learned Behavior
I. Innate vs. Learned Behavior

... B. Learned Behavior – also called acquired behavior; behavior that changes as a result of experience. Develop over time. 4 major types: habituation, classical conditioning, operant conditioning, insight learning 1. Habituation – process by which an animal decreases or stops its response to a repetit ...
Animal Behavior
Animal Behavior

... and innate components and once done is irreversible – Sensitive (critical) period – time during which the behaviors must be learned. – Example – Geese • Young geese will follow their mother and learn her behaviors • Lorenz experiments – geese imprinted on him instead of their mother ...
Habituation - WordPress.com
Habituation - WordPress.com

... Spontaneous Recovery: Returning to a behavior for which you are no longer reinforced. Generalization: Assuming that similar behaviors will also generate the same consequence. Discrimination: Knowing which behaviors will generate a consequence and which won’t. Discriminatory Stimulus: A stimulus, in ...
Animal Behavior
Animal Behavior

... 1. What stimulus elicits a behavior and what physiological mechanisms mediate a response? 2. How does the animals experiences during development influence the response 3. How does the behavior aid survival and reproduction 4. What is the behaviors evolutionary basis. ...
Animal Behavior
Animal Behavior

... An action or group of actions performed by an animal in response to some stimulus ...
Mollusks, Worms, Arthropods, Echinoderms
Mollusks, Worms, Arthropods, Echinoderms

... Sand Dollars Sea Cucumbers ...
Lecture 2
Lecture 2

... Copying fidelity must be high in comparison to reproductive differential. ...
Animal Behavior - Phillips Scientific Methods
Animal Behavior - Phillips Scientific Methods

... process information. • Cognition can be used to problem solve ...
An organism that eats other organisms or organic matter A plant or
An organism that eats other organisms or organic matter A plant or

... An organism that eats other organisms or organic matter A plant or animal at an early stage of development An inherited behavior that does not depend on the environment or experience A behavior that has been learned from experience An area that is occupied by one animal or a group of animals that do ...
Animal Behavior Study Guide
Animal Behavior Study Guide

... ~*~Tell which of the following examples are innate behavior and which are learned behavior. Write the word innate or learned in the space provided.~*~ 1. ________________ Sowbugs move away from the light. 2. ________________ A dog lies down when given a command to do so. 3. ________________ A male ...
Animal Behavior 09
Animal Behavior 09

... Social behavior is often used to help the survival of that species & to make the organisms more efficient. Often, there is a division-oflabor setup & most, if not all, of the organisms are related to one another. Therefore, by sticking together, it increases the chances that those genes of the indi ...
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Animal culture

Animal culture describes the current theory of cultural learning in non-human animals through socially transmitted behaviors. The question as to the existence of culture in non-human societies has been a contentious subject for decades, much due to the inexistence of a concise definition for culture. However, many leading scientists agree on culture being defined as a process, rather than an end product. This process, most agree, involves the social transmittance of a novel behavior, both among peers and between generations. This behavior is shared by a group of animals, but not necessarily between separate groups of the same species.The notion of culture in animals dates back to Aristotle and Darwin, but the association of animals' actions with the actual word ""culture"" first was brought forward with Japanese primatologists' discoveries of socially transmitted food behaviors in the 1940s.
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