Correlates of Crime and Violence among Persons
... sections that encompass research on variables that fall into one of the following four domains: demographic variables, historical variables, clinical variables, and contextual variables. It summarizes current knowledge on the sources of criminal and violent behavior and attempts to reconcile dispari ...
... sections that encompass research on variables that fall into one of the following four domains: demographic variables, historical variables, clinical variables, and contextual variables. It summarizes current knowledge on the sources of criminal and violent behavior and attempts to reconcile dispari ...
A Prospective Investigation of the Natural History of the Long
... 5-point Likert scale. The overall rating was based on the quality of the patient’s recall, the internal consistency of information provided, and any evidence of denial or distortion due to illness status. If a patient is severely depressed or psychotic at the scheduled time of follow-up, the intervi ...
... 5-point Likert scale. The overall rating was based on the quality of the patient’s recall, the internal consistency of information provided, and any evidence of denial or distortion due to illness status. If a patient is severely depressed or psychotic at the scheduled time of follow-up, the intervi ...
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
... In the 1930s, hyperkinesis, impulsivity, learning disability, and short attention span were described as ‘‘minimal brain damage’’—and later as ‘‘minimal brain dysfunction’’—due to similarities to patients with frank central nervous system (CNS) injuries. In the 1950s, this label was modified to ‘‘hy ...
... In the 1930s, hyperkinesis, impulsivity, learning disability, and short attention span were described as ‘‘minimal brain damage’’—and later as ‘‘minimal brain dysfunction’’—due to similarities to patients with frank central nervous system (CNS) injuries. In the 1950s, this label was modified to ‘‘hy ...
The relationship between prior psychiatric disorder
... psychiatric disorder in early adult life were around two and a half times more likely to report a diagnosis of CFS/ME later in life. Possible causal pathways Up to the age of 36 years, those who later went on to develop CFS/ME did not have significant differences in their levels of energy or fatigue, ...
... psychiatric disorder in early adult life were around two and a half times more likely to report a diagnosis of CFS/ME later in life. Possible causal pathways Up to the age of 36 years, those who later went on to develop CFS/ME did not have significant differences in their levels of energy or fatigue, ...
Atypical Depression in the 21st Century: Diagnostic and Treatment
... atypical depression. During the first stage, response rates were significantly higher for phenelzine at both 6- and 12-week assessments (63% at 6 weeks and 51% at 12 weeks) than for imipramine (35% at 6 weeks and 24% at 12 weeks).56 During the second phase, nonresponders to imipramine were switched ...
... atypical depression. During the first stage, response rates were significantly higher for phenelzine at both 6- and 12-week assessments (63% at 6 weeks and 51% at 12 weeks) than for imipramine (35% at 6 weeks and 24% at 12 weeks).56 During the second phase, nonresponders to imipramine were switched ...
Personality Disorders in Older Adults: Emerging Research Issues
... PD doubles the odds of a poor outcome in depression treatment as compared to having with no PDs [30••]. The only study conducted among older adults showed that the combination of cluster C PDs and residual depressive symptoms predicts a worse course of the depressive symptoms, even after recovery fr ...
... PD doubles the odds of a poor outcome in depression treatment as compared to having with no PDs [30••]. The only study conducted among older adults showed that the combination of cluster C PDs and residual depressive symptoms predicts a worse course of the depressive symptoms, even after recovery fr ...
Articles - Papeles del Psicólogo
... reported subthreshold psychotic experiences was 3.5 times higher than for individuals without psychotic experiences (0.16%) and there was meta-analytic evidence of doseresponse with severity/persistence of psychotic experiences. In another follow-up study done by Zammit et al. (2013), in a sample of ...
... reported subthreshold psychotic experiences was 3.5 times higher than for individuals without psychotic experiences (0.16%) and there was meta-analytic evidence of doseresponse with severity/persistence of psychotic experiences. In another follow-up study done by Zammit et al. (2013), in a sample of ...
2017 Magellan Care Guidelines
... Magellan1 is committed to the philosophy of providing treatment at the most appropriate, least-restrictive level of care necessary to provide safe and effective treatment and meet the individual patient’s biopsychosocial needs. We see the continuum of care as a fluid treatment pathway, where patient ...
... Magellan1 is committed to the philosophy of providing treatment at the most appropriate, least-restrictive level of care necessary to provide safe and effective treatment and meet the individual patient’s biopsychosocial needs. We see the continuum of care as a fluid treatment pathway, where patient ...
DSM-5 and Psychotic and Mood Disorders
... toms found that they had no prognostic relevance and were not linked to a family history of schizophrenia; removing the Schneiderian symptoms from the A criteria was estimated to affect fewer than 2 percent of diagnoses.11 In another change based on recent research, the negative symptoms have been l ...
... toms found that they had no prognostic relevance and were not linked to a family history of schizophrenia; removing the Schneiderian symptoms from the A criteria was estimated to affect fewer than 2 percent of diagnoses.11 In another change based on recent research, the negative symptoms have been l ...
Changing relationship with voices: new
... non-clinical population, without being Socrates, report hearing voices without subjectively experiencing them as a disorder. Our conceptualization is situated within the perspective of continuity between psychotic symptoms and normal experiences in the general population (Johns & van Os, 2001). This ...
... non-clinical population, without being Socrates, report hearing voices without subjectively experiencing them as a disorder. Our conceptualization is situated within the perspective of continuity between psychotic symptoms and normal experiences in the general population (Johns & van Os, 2001). This ...
Schizophrenia is a chronic and devastating brain disorder
... When severe, both depression and mania may be characterized by psychotic thoughts. Due to frequent occurrence of psychotic symptoms during the manic phase of bipolar disorder, this condition may also be considered as a type of psychotic disorder and we have discussed this condition in further detail ...
... When severe, both depression and mania may be characterized by psychotic thoughts. Due to frequent occurrence of psychotic symptoms during the manic phase of bipolar disorder, this condition may also be considered as a type of psychotic disorder and we have discussed this condition in further detail ...
Supplement Iusse 2014 - East Asian Archives of Psychiatry
... to 4%, but community surveys showed that the prevalence rate of depressive symptoms was as high as 40% according to the self-reported interview instrument. ‘Feeling not joyful’ is much more common among the elderly who are living alone, of low economic status, and physically ill. A number of epidemi ...
... to 4%, but community surveys showed that the prevalence rate of depressive symptoms was as high as 40% according to the self-reported interview instrument. ‘Feeling not joyful’ is much more common among the elderly who are living alone, of low economic status, and physically ill. A number of epidemi ...
Atypical Depression in the 21st Century: Diagnostic and
... 119 patients with atypical depression to phenelzine, imipramine, or placebo. Improvement in both active groups was significantly superior to that in the placebo group; response rates were 71%, 50%, and 28% for phenelzine, imipramine, and placebo, respectively. Although the 21% difference in response ...
... 119 patients with atypical depression to phenelzine, imipramine, or placebo. Improvement in both active groups was significantly superior to that in the placebo group; response rates were 71%, 50%, and 28% for phenelzine, imipramine, and placebo, respectively. Although the 21% difference in response ...
Early risk factors for adult bipolar disorder in
... externalizing disorders and internalizing disorders raises questions regarding the relevance of these disorders for the continued disease course. To summarize, conclusive findings within this area of research are sparse and additional research is needed. The present study is based on a unique commun ...
... externalizing disorders and internalizing disorders raises questions regarding the relevance of these disorders for the continued disease course. To summarize, conclusive findings within this area of research are sparse and additional research is needed. The present study is based on a unique commun ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
... Incidence and prevalence of dissociative disorder vary across various countries and communities. Compared to developed western countries, it is more prevalent indeveloping countries [2, 3]. The proportion of patients in general medical settings with idiopathic medical symptoms for which no organic c ...
... Incidence and prevalence of dissociative disorder vary across various countries and communities. Compared to developed western countries, it is more prevalent indeveloping countries [2, 3]. The proportion of patients in general medical settings with idiopathic medical symptoms for which no organic c ...
Early risk factors for adult bipolar disorder in
... externalizing disorders and internalizing disorders raises questions regarding the relevance of these disorders for the continued disease course. To summarize, conclusive findings within this area of research are sparse and additional research is needed. The present study is based on a unique commun ...
... externalizing disorders and internalizing disorders raises questions regarding the relevance of these disorders for the continued disease course. To summarize, conclusive findings within this area of research are sparse and additional research is needed. The present study is based on a unique commun ...
Classification of eating disorders: comparison of relative prevalence
... Consistent with previous research,5–7 compared with DSM-IV, the DSM-5 criteria produced a reduction in EDNOS diagnoses from 46% to 29% (combined OSFED and UFED diagnoses), an increase in anorexia nervosa from 35% to 47%, the same number of bulimia nervosa diagnoses and a 5% rate of binge eating diso ...
... Consistent with previous research,5–7 compared with DSM-IV, the DSM-5 criteria produced a reduction in EDNOS diagnoses from 46% to 29% (combined OSFED and UFED diagnoses), an increase in anorexia nervosa from 35% to 47%, the same number of bulimia nervosa diagnoses and a 5% rate of binge eating diso ...
Oppositional Defiant Disorder—Gender Differences in Co
... et al. 2007). Research on the distinct features of ODD may have been constrained by the DSM-IV prohibition against diagnosing ODD in the presence of CD (Green et al. 2002). Studies of ODD as an independent clinical construct are thus warranted, and the possible overlap with CD may be disregarded for ...
... et al. 2007). Research on the distinct features of ODD may have been constrained by the DSM-IV prohibition against diagnosing ODD in the presence of CD (Green et al. 2002). Studies of ODD as an independent clinical construct are thus warranted, and the possible overlap with CD may be disregarded for ...
Chapter 12
... Nature of Schizophrenia and Psychosis: An Overview Schizophrenia vs. Psychosis Psychosis – Broad term referring to hallucinations and/or delusions; noted in several disorders Schizophrenia – A type of psychosis with disturbed thought, language, and behavior ...
... Nature of Schizophrenia and Psychosis: An Overview Schizophrenia vs. Psychosis Psychosis – Broad term referring to hallucinations and/or delusions; noted in several disorders Schizophrenia – A type of psychosis with disturbed thought, language, and behavior ...
ADHD - Physicians Plus
... depict the intention of the recommendations. Depending upon the guideline, include pertinent recommendations only. 1. To make a diagnosis of ADHD, the primary care clinician should determine that Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria have been met (inc ...
... depict the intention of the recommendations. Depending upon the guideline, include pertinent recommendations only. 1. To make a diagnosis of ADHD, the primary care clinician should determine that Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria have been met (inc ...
Is there a significant interaction between life adversity and the brain
... spectrum within the mood disorder diagnosis observed in the community. For example Lavebratt et al (2010) found that two thirds of the clinically depressed cases in their study had not sought care and only 26% had seen a psychiatrist. There were also discrepancies in the severity and amount of LA re ...
... spectrum within the mood disorder diagnosis observed in the community. For example Lavebratt et al (2010) found that two thirds of the clinically depressed cases in their study had not sought care and only 26% had seen a psychiatrist. There were also discrepancies in the severity and amount of LA re ...
Psychological Well Being of Child and Adolescent Refugee
... mulative effect of trauma and its predisposing features to future distress and function (Sinnerbrink et al., 1997). ...
... mulative effect of trauma and its predisposing features to future distress and function (Sinnerbrink et al., 1997). ...
Evidence-Based Treatment for Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Lindsay Brauer, MA, Adam B. Lewin, PhD,
... on achieving a “just right” feeling (21, 22). Unfortunately, it appears that children and adolescents, like many adults ...
... on achieving a “just right” feeling (21, 22). Unfortunately, it appears that children and adolescents, like many adults ...
A multi-site single blind clinical study to compare the effects of
... prevalence of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in people with psychotic disorders ranges from 12% to 29% [2,3]. This can be considered high compared to estimated prevalence rates in the general population, which range from 0.4% to 3.5% [4-6]. In a meta-analytical study evidence was found that m ...
... prevalence of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in people with psychotic disorders ranges from 12% to 29% [2,3]. This can be considered high compared to estimated prevalence rates in the general population, which range from 0.4% to 3.5% [4-6]. In a meta-analytical study evidence was found that m ...