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... • Muhammad disturbed by visitation, unsure of meaning • After more visits from angel, Muhammad concluded God had chosen him to be prophet ...
Islam - msreinheimer
Islam - msreinheimer

... • Muhammad disturbed by visitation, unsure of meaning • After more visits from angel, Muhammad concluded God had chosen him to be prophet ...
Session 3 – Division in Islam
Session 3 – Division in Islam

... the Ulama (Different from Sunnis group), who are considered to collectively be the general representatives of the hidden Imam ...
The Rise of Islam
The Rise of Islam

... Abu Bakr- Muhammad’s father in law and 1st caliph of Islam. Caliph-Successor to Muhammad as political and religious leader of the Muslims. Sunni-Believe inspiration came from the example of Muhammad as recorded by his early followers. Shiite-Believe the descendents of Muhammad’s daughter and son-in- ...
Understanding Muslims – Understanding Islam
Understanding Muslims – Understanding Islam

... deed will be judged and rewarded with hell or paradise. There is no assurance of heaven and therefore many Muslims live in fear of God. ...
Founding of Islam
Founding of Islam

... • Muhammad disturbed by visitation, unsure of meaning • After more visits from angel, Muhammad concluded God had chosen him to be prophet ...
Entire transcript
Entire transcript

... on the matter at hand. Like the good folks standing with me, the American people were appalled and outraged at last Tuesday's attacks, and so were Muslims all across the world. Both Americans, our Muslim friends and citizens, tax-paying citizens, and Muslim in nations were just appalled and could no ...
Islamic ethics
Islamic ethics

... Quran. The Quran lays down the foundation of a religious system on purely ethical principles, hence there is not much to distinguish between Islam as such and Islamic ethics.  The Muslims started the study of Ethics along with the study of ...
Islam - TwinsburgWorldHistory
Islam - TwinsburgWorldHistory

... rebels or people of another religion •Caused Jews and Magians to rebel within the caliphate •Performed a siege on Uthman’s house •Battle between Alee (fourth caliph) and Aaisah(Muhammad’s widow) •Kharijites claimed there should be no leader but Allah, attempted to kill all leaders, only succeeding i ...
Islamic Empires
Islamic Empires

... Trade Helps Islam Spread Islam gradually spread through areas the Muslims conquered. Trade also helped spread Islam. Along with their goods, Arab merchants took Islamic beliefs to India, Africa, and Southeast Asia. Though Indian kingdoms remained Hindu, coastal trading cities soon had large Muslim c ...
The Development of a Muslim Empire
The Development of a Muslim Empire

... Encouraged learning by building libraries and universities Excelled in fields of medicine, astronomy, math, chemistry, etc. Advanced navigational and sailing techniques Brought Islam to Indonesia ...
Islam - WordPress.com
Islam - WordPress.com

...  His message encompassed two main points: ...
Abdul Hadi Palazzi - Jerusalem Academy
Abdul Hadi Palazzi - Jerusalem Academy

... Israel - which is a JEWISH state - complete sovereignty over Jerusalem. Islamic Holy Places: Anti-Jewish sentiments expressed by Islamic leaders throughout the Middle East are, in fact, not religious in nature, but, rather, political. The best proof of this is in the fact that Islamic anti-Judaism i ...
Islamic schools and branches (wikipedia)
Islamic schools and branches (wikipedia)

... the Muslim populations in India, 15-20% in the United Arab Emirates, Syria and Saudi Arabia, although the total number is difficult to estimate due to the intermingling between the two groups and practice of taqiyya by Shiites. Significant Shi'a communities exist on the coastal regions of West Sumat ...
Section 1: The Rise of Islam
Section 1: The Rise of Islam

...  Muslim Trade Network o Muslims trade by land and sea with Asia and Europe o Muslim merchants use Arabic, single currency, and checks o Cordoba, in al-Andalus, is dazzling center of Muslim culture ...
Islam
Islam

... • Built strong Arab fighting forces to keep tribes under control ...
- boris
- boris

... power; he did not set out to establish a state and Islam did not establish any particular political system. In Muhammad’s unique case, politics was subject to a higher, wider power to rule over the affairs of the body and spirit, and the administration of this world and the afterlife. This view rema ...
Islam
Islam

... • Because the lunar calendar has only 355 days, the dates change each year according to the Western calendar ...
Mohammad: the Father of Islam
Mohammad: the Father of Islam

...  Scripture = written words of God  Qur’an (Koran) = Holy book of Islam  Sunna = Rules for Muslims to live by based on how Mohammad lived his own life.  Allah = What Muslims call God  Muslim ...
Understanding Islam
Understanding Islam

... believe that the Imams are sinless and infallible. • Islamic rituals vary somewhat in their particulars as exercised by the two groups. • The two groups differ on which hadiths and works of sira are valid sources for sunna. • Sunnis believe that Allah’s predestination encompasses everything, whil ...
the call for sulhe kul for peaceful- coexistence and reconciliation
the call for sulhe kul for peaceful- coexistence and reconciliation

... Pakistan is a ghastly and despicable act and against the values of Islam. It must be absolutely condemned. Minorities in Muslim-dominated countries must be protected in keeping with the compassionate tradition of Islam. Political ploys have enmeshed the world today. People of the world can and shoul ...
TEST FOUR NOTES
TEST FOUR NOTES

... None of the inhabitants of the Americas learned to make iron. Copper was used only rarely to make tools. ...
TRUTH IN ISLAM
TRUTH IN ISLAM

... and split the enemy, so that they can be conquered for Allah. A perfect example of this is when Sura 2:256 is quoted, „there is no compulsion in religion,‟ but they fail to cite Sura 9:5, 29, (and others) which abrogate 2:256. Today, unbelievers only have the choice of converting, paying protection ...
the face of some people although our hearts curse
the face of some people although our hearts curse

... split the enemy, so that they can be conquered for Allah. A perfect example of this is when Sura 2:256 is quoted, ‘there is no compulsion in religion,’ but they fail to cite Sura 9:5, 29, (and others) which abrogate 2:256. Today, unbelievers only have the choice of converting, paying protection mone ...
Slide 1 - Arsip UII
Slide 1 - Arsip UII

... and his thinking to God. Iman also implies belief in the life hereafter and in one’s ultimate accountability for one’s deeds. A leader with a firm iman will not dodge responsibility for his actions, and will continuously emphasize good deeds. To reinforce this idea, the Qur’an links iman ...
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Islam in Indonesia



Indonesia is constitutionally a secular state (but the government officially recognizes only six formal religions), with Islam being the dominant religion in the country. Indonesia also has a larger Muslim population than any other country in the world, with approximately 202.9 million identifying themselves as Muslim (87.2% of Indonesia's total population in 2011).Based on demographical statistics, 99% of Indonesian Muslims mainly follow the Shafi'i school of Sunni jurisprudence, although when asked, 56% does not adhere to any specific denomination. There are around one million Shias (0.5%), who are concentrated around Jakarta, and about 400,000 Ahmadi Muslims (0.2%). The remaining 0.3% are adherents of other branches including Wahhabism/Salafism etc. In general, Muslims in Indonesia can be categorized in terms of two orientations: ""modernists"" who closely adhere to orthodox theology while embracing modern learning, ""traditionalists,"" who tend to follow the interpretations of local religious leaders and religious teachers at Islamic boarding schools (pesantren).
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