4 Risk reviews - Department of Agriculture and Water Resources
... vector-borne hazard of biosecurity concern when imported. However this policy review recommends that PAQ remains a necessary biosecurity measure, with a minimum PAQ period of 10 days to apply for both dogs and cats. Ten days in quarantine is a significant reduction from the minimum PAQ period of 30 ...
... vector-borne hazard of biosecurity concern when imported. However this policy review recommends that PAQ remains a necessary biosecurity measure, with a minimum PAQ period of 10 days to apply for both dogs and cats. Ten days in quarantine is a significant reduction from the minimum PAQ period of 30 ...
rhabdoviridae - Department of Library Services
... humans and domestic animals for many decades, in some countries up to the present day, until superseded by inactivated or attenuated vaccines prepared from virus grown in chick embryos, duck embryos and cell cultures. In parallel with the development of an understanding of the mode of transmission o ...
... humans and domestic animals for many decades, in some countries up to the present day, until superseded by inactivated or attenuated vaccines prepared from virus grown in chick embryos, duck embryos and cell cultures. In parallel with the development of an understanding of the mode of transmission o ...
Human Rabies Prevention — United States, 2008 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
... States has decreased substantially. However, one of the three human rabies cases diagnosed in 2006 was associated with a dog bite that occurred in the Philippines, where canine rabies is enzootic. The risk for reintroduction from abroad remains (7). International travelers to areas where canine rabi ...
... States has decreased substantially. However, one of the three human rabies cases diagnosed in 2006 was associated with a dog bite that occurred in the Philippines, where canine rabies is enzootic. The risk for reintroduction from abroad remains (7). International travelers to areas where canine rabi ...
... States has decreased substantially. However, one of the three human rabies cases diagnosed in 2006 was associated with a dog bite that occurred in the Philippines, where canine rabies is enzootic. The risk for reintroduction from abroad remains (7). International travelers to areas where canine rabi ...
CURRICULUM VITAE - One Health Commission
... Rabies in the Americas, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, October 20, 2005. “Rabies Management” XLII Congress of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine, Teresina, Piaui, Brazil, March 8, 2006 “Human Rabies—Post-exposure prophylaxis and treatment in the 21st century.” International Congress of Pediatrics, ...
... Rabies in the Americas, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, October 20, 2005. “Rabies Management” XLII Congress of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine, Teresina, Piaui, Brazil, March 8, 2006 “Human Rabies—Post-exposure prophylaxis and treatment in the 21st century.” International Congress of Pediatrics, ...
Abortive rabies virus central nervous infection is induction of
... was correlated with increased viral replication. However, this replication was limited and the virus was progressively cleared from the CNS of paralysed mice. On day 12, rabies RNA was undetected in spinal cord and brain from CD8 depleted BALB/c mice. In contrast, on day 12, nude mice expressing hig ...
... was correlated with increased viral replication. However, this replication was limited and the virus was progressively cleared from the CNS of paralysed mice. On day 12, rabies RNA was undetected in spinal cord and brain from CD8 depleted BALB/c mice. In contrast, on day 12, nude mice expressing hig ...
The Conservation Relevance of Epidemiological Research into
... (in the case of CDV in lions). Because rabies and CDV both have short infection cycles and cause high mortality, they cannot be maintained in small (endangered) populations because infection will eventually fade out due to a lack of new susceptible hosts. In small populations disease outbreaks are i ...
... (in the case of CDV in lions). Because rabies and CDV both have short infection cycles and cause high mortality, they cannot be maintained in small (endangered) populations because infection will eventually fade out due to a lack of new susceptible hosts. In small populations disease outbreaks are i ...
Spatial dynamics and genetics of infectious diseases on
... pathogens of plants can be widely distributed but may establish only among patches of plants where the temperature and humidity are favourable to fungal spore development. Both true and apparent contagion will generate spatially heterogeneous populations of hosts and pathogen. Apparent and true cont ...
... pathogens of plants can be widely distributed but may establish only among patches of plants where the temperature and humidity are favourable to fungal spore development. Both true and apparent contagion will generate spatially heterogeneous populations of hosts and pathogen. Apparent and true cont ...
Proceedings One Health Rabies and Other Risks from
... Symposium at OIE’s headquarters and I would especially highlight the importance of the collaborative efforts with the World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA), which plays a key role in promoting the ‘One Health’ concept and the permanent link between human health, animal health and the ...
... Symposium at OIE’s headquarters and I would especially highlight the importance of the collaborative efforts with the World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA), which plays a key role in promoting the ‘One Health’ concept and the permanent link between human health, animal health and the ...
Australian bat lyssavirus guidelines for veterinarians
... Since November 1996, three people have died as a result of ABLV infection. All three cases had a history of scratches or bites from bats and the affected people were not previously vaccinated against rabies. In two of these cases the infected bats showed clinical signs consistent with ABLV infection ...
... Since November 1996, three people have died as a result of ABLV infection. All three cases had a history of scratches or bites from bats and the affected people were not previously vaccinated against rabies. In two of these cases the infected bats showed clinical signs consistent with ABLV infection ...
4.16 Rabies and other lyssaviruses
... The epidemiology of rabies varies depending on the lyssavirus species and the animal host. Lyssaviruses have been found in all continents, except Antarctica.11 Rabies that is due to the classical rabies virus and occurs in land dwelling (terrestrial) mammals is present throughout much of Africa, Asi ...
... The epidemiology of rabies varies depending on the lyssavirus species and the animal host. Lyssaviruses have been found in all continents, except Antarctica.11 Rabies that is due to the classical rabies virus and occurs in land dwelling (terrestrial) mammals is present throughout much of Africa, Asi ...
Why Is There Still Rabies in the World? - An...
... reported, including 8 from fruit bats and a cat in KwaZulu-Natal Province of South Africa, but the virus has never been associated with human disease [17]. LBV was first isolated from a fruit bat (Eidolon helvum) in 1956 on Lagos Island in Nigeria [22]. Fourteen isolations of this virus have been re ...
... reported, including 8 from fruit bats and a cat in KwaZulu-Natal Province of South Africa, but the virus has never been associated with human disease [17]. LBV was first isolated from a fruit bat (Eidolon helvum) in 1956 on Lagos Island in Nigeria [22]. Fourteen isolations of this virus have been re ...
Using Population Viability Criteria to Assess
... An alternative is vaccination of a subset of the free-living population (i.e., a “vaccinated core”) such that some individuals are partially or fully immune in the event of an epizootic. We developed a simulation model describing epizootic dynamics, which we then embedded in a demographic simulation ...
... An alternative is vaccination of a subset of the free-living population (i.e., a “vaccinated core”) such that some individuals are partially or fully immune in the event of an epizootic. We developed a simulation model describing epizootic dynamics, which we then embedded in a demographic simulation ...
Epidemiology and Public Health Significance of Rabies
... Africa annually exceed 30,000 and 23,000, respectively. The annual cost of rabies in Africa and Asia was estimated at 583.5 million USD most of which is due to cost of post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) 2. Source of infection and modes of transmission in humans: Source of infection ...
... Africa annually exceed 30,000 and 23,000, respectively. The annual cost of rabies in Africa and Asia was estimated at 583.5 million USD most of which is due to cost of post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) 2. Source of infection and modes of transmission in humans: Source of infection ...
Australian bat lyssavirus infection in three fruit bats from north
... to AAHL for testing for lyssavirus infection. Bat carer coordinators from Townsville report that in the past two years they have seen three other fruit bats which have exhibited abnormal aggressive behaviour prior to death. Two of these flying foxes chased and attacked other flying foxes. One of the ...
... to AAHL for testing for lyssavirus infection. Bat carer coordinators from Townsville report that in the past two years they have seen three other fruit bats which have exhibited abnormal aggressive behaviour prior to death. Two of these flying foxes chased and attacked other flying foxes. One of the ...
Revealing the Micro-scale Signature of Endemic - HAL
... start of sampling in 2003, or a node that could not be ruled out as representing a transmission to a dog that was sampled. L is intended to be a time period that is sufficiently long so that the probability was very low that the virus had been transmitted in Bangui, while sampling was going on, but ...
... start of sampling in 2003, or a node that could not be ruled out as representing a transmission to a dog that was sampled. L is intended to be a time period that is sufficiently long so that the probability was very low that the virus had been transmitted in Bangui, while sampling was going on, but ...
... critically important. Devitalized tissue or foreign bodies should be removed. Do not close infected wounds or wounds more than 24 hours old. 5 Most dog bites can be closed if less than 8 hours have elapsed; however, if sutured, the wound must be carefully debrided. C a t and human bites should be le ...
Imogam® Rabies – HT
... In the United States and Canada the following factors should be considered before specific antirabies treatment is indicated: 1. Species of Biting Animal Carnivorous animals (especially skunks, foxes, coyotes, raccoons, dogs, bobcats, and cats) and bats are more likely to be infected with rabies tha ...
... In the United States and Canada the following factors should be considered before specific antirabies treatment is indicated: 1. Species of Biting Animal Carnivorous animals (especially skunks, foxes, coyotes, raccoons, dogs, bobcats, and cats) and bats are more likely to be infected with rabies tha ...
Innate immune responses in raccoons after raccoon rabies virus
... 2005), but mortality numbers may be higher than reported because of limited reporting and diagnosis in developing countries (Knobel et al., 2005). Dogs are the most important rabies reservoirs in Asia and Africa, where the majority of human rabies cases occur (Fu, 1997; Knobel et al., 2005). In Nort ...
... 2005), but mortality numbers may be higher than reported because of limited reporting and diagnosis in developing countries (Knobel et al., 2005). Dogs are the most important rabies reservoirs in Asia and Africa, where the majority of human rabies cases occur (Fu, 1997; Knobel et al., 2005). In Nort ...
Rabies Immune Globulin (Human) USP Imogam Rabies – HT
... postexposure treatment series should receive only vaccine. Persons who have received Rabies Vaccines other than HDCV, RVA (Rabies Vaccine Adsorbed) or PCEC (Purified Chick Embryo Cell Vaccine) vaccines should have confirmed adequate rabies antibody titers if they are to receive only vaccine.1 Imogam ...
... postexposure treatment series should receive only vaccine. Persons who have received Rabies Vaccines other than HDCV, RVA (Rabies Vaccine Adsorbed) or PCEC (Purified Chick Embryo Cell Vaccine) vaccines should have confirmed adequate rabies antibody titers if they are to receive only vaccine.1 Imogam ...
Rabies Virus and Other Lyssavirus (including Australian Bat
... are the principal reservoir of rabies virus in developing countries and are responsible for 99% of human infections.2 Other reservoirs and important vectors of rabies virus include wild and domestic Canidae, including dogs, foxes, coyotes, wolves and jackals; and bats, cats, monkeys, skunks, raccoon ...
... are the principal reservoir of rabies virus in developing countries and are responsible for 99% of human infections.2 Other reservoirs and important vectors of rabies virus include wild and domestic Canidae, including dogs, foxes, coyotes, wolves and jackals; and bats, cats, monkeys, skunks, raccoon ...
10. Prevention and control of rabies in wild animals
... With successful elimination of canine rabies in Canada and the USA in the middle of the 20th century and substantial progress in prevention and control of canine rabies in Mexico, wildlife rabies began to emerge in North America, as in Europe. In contrast to other parts of the world, wildlife rabies ...
... With successful elimination of canine rabies in Canada and the USA in the middle of the 20th century and substantial progress in prevention and control of canine rabies in Mexico, wildlife rabies began to emerge in North America, as in Europe. In contrast to other parts of the world, wildlife rabies ...
Elucidating the phylodynamics of endemic rabies virus in eastern
... Hanlon, and Hemachudha 2002). The disease causes thousands of human deaths every year, predominantly in Asia and Africa where the virus circulates endemically in domestic dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) (Knobel et al. 2005; Shwiff, Hampson, and Anderson 2013). The majority of these deaths (99%) are c ...
... Hanlon, and Hemachudha 2002). The disease causes thousands of human deaths every year, predominantly in Asia and Africa where the virus circulates endemically in domestic dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) (Knobel et al. 2005; Shwiff, Hampson, and Anderson 2013). The majority of these deaths (99%) are c ...
Lagos bat virus virulence in mice inoculated by the peripheral route
... of serological cross-reactivity with both phylogroups I and II members [6, 7]. Preliminary pathogenicity studies indicated that WCBV was pathogenic for mice when inoculated i.c. but not i.m., as was observed for phylogroup II, but this virus was pathogenic for hamsters and bats when inoculated i.m. ...
... of serological cross-reactivity with both phylogroups I and II members [6, 7]. Preliminary pathogenicity studies indicated that WCBV was pathogenic for mice when inoculated i.c. but not i.m., as was observed for phylogroup II, but this virus was pathogenic for hamsters and bats when inoculated i.m. ...