
Diagnosing Integrator Leakage of Single-Bit First
... In this paper, we present a low-cost Design-for-Test (DfT) technique to diagnose the integrator leakage of a single-bit first-order ∆Σ modulator. Integrator leakage is a dominant factor in ∆Σ modulator performance, e.g., SNR (signal-tonoise ratio) [8]. Thus, leakage diagnosis and characterization hel ...
... In this paper, we present a low-cost Design-for-Test (DfT) technique to diagnose the integrator leakage of a single-bit first-order ∆Σ modulator. Integrator leakage is a dominant factor in ∆Σ modulator performance, e.g., SNR (signal-tonoise ratio) [8]. Thus, leakage diagnosis and characterization hel ...
Facility Rating Methodology
... FPL-NED equipment is designed to operate within the ranges of voltage, frequency, fault current and transient conditions for which it is intended to function. This consideration of operating limitations is applicable to all equipment on the BES. For considerations unique to the specific equipment, r ...
... FPL-NED equipment is designed to operate within the ranges of voltage, frequency, fault current and transient conditions for which it is intended to function. This consideration of operating limitations is applicable to all equipment on the BES. For considerations unique to the specific equipment, r ...
en 50160 cenelec - Schneider Electric
... Magnitude of the supply voltage . ........................................................................................ 14 Supply voltage changes . ...................................................................................................... 14 Rapid voltage changes . ................... ...
... Magnitude of the supply voltage . ........................................................................................ 14 Supply voltage changes . ...................................................................................................... 14 Rapid voltage changes . ................... ...
paralleling low-voltage switchgear - University of Maryland, Baltimore
... A. This Section includes metal-clad, [low] [medium] -voltage, circuitbreaker switchgear rated [1000] [5000] [15000] V and less, and
associated control systems, for paralleling generators on an isolated bus and for
distributing power in ac systems.
B. Related Sections ...
... A. This Section includes metal-clad, [low] [medium]
USACE/NAVFAC/AFCEC/NASA UFGS-26 36 00.00 10 (October 2007)
... monitored, protection should be specified with monitoring devices set to pick up at 95 and drop out at 90 percent of nominal. In applications requiring closer regulation, solid state or microprocessor arrangement may be used with pickup and dropout response adjusted as close as 2 percent differentia ...
... monitored, protection should be specified with monitoring devices set to pick up at 95 and drop out at 90 percent of nominal. In applications requiring closer regulation, solid state or microprocessor arrangement may be used with pickup and dropout response adjusted as close as 2 percent differentia ...
Proximity Capacitive Sensor Technology for Touch Sensing
... providing a platform for several applications controlled by one chip, even if those applications are widely spaced. However, as the electrode signals are transmitted through wires or coax cables to the sensor IC, they can be weakened by external interference. To minimize this interference, Freescale ...
... providing a platform for several applications controlled by one chip, even if those applications are widely spaced. However, as the electrode signals are transmitted through wires or coax cables to the sensor IC, they can be weakened by external interference. To minimize this interference, Freescale ...
Proximity Capacitive Sensor Technology for Touch Sensing
... providing a platform for several applications controlled by one chip, even if those applications are widely spaced. However, as the electrode signals are transmitted through wires or coax cables to the sensor IC, they can be weakened by external interference. To minimize this interference, Freescale ...
... providing a platform for several applications controlled by one chip, even if those applications are widely spaced. However, as the electrode signals are transmitted through wires or coax cables to the sensor IC, they can be weakened by external interference. To minimize this interference, Freescale ...
Electromagnetic compatibility

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is the branch of electrical sciences which studies the unintentional generation, propagation and reception of electromagnetic energy with reference to the unwanted effects (electromagnetic interference, or EMI) that such energy may induce. The goal of EMC is the correct operation, in the same electromagnetic environment, of different equipment which use electromagnetic phenomena, and the avoidance of any interference effects.In order to achieve this, EMC pursues two different kinds of issues. Emission issues are related to the unwanted generation of electromagnetic energy by some source, and to the countermeasures which should be taken in order to reduce such generation and to avoid the escape of any remaining energies into the external environment. Susceptibility or immunity issues, in contrast, refer to the correct operation of electrical equipment, referred to as the victim, in the presence of unplanned electromagnetic disturbances.Interference mitigation and hence electromagnetic compatibility is achieved by addressing both emission and susceptibility issues, i.e., quieting the sources of interference and hardening the potential victims. The coupling path between source and victim may also be separately addressed to increase its attenuation.