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Occupational Health and Safety Lecture
Occupational Health and Safety Lecture

... Standard Precautions • When dealing with blood/ body fluids, use standard precautions • Standard precautions treat all clients the same way regardless of infection status • Non- discriminatory • Everyone is a potential reservoir of infection ...
Biological agents
Biological agents

... • Part of the membranes of bacteria (Endotoxins) • Toxins produced by moulds (mycotoxins) ...
Host Parasite Relationship OBJECTIVES
Host Parasite Relationship OBJECTIVES

... Having low pathogenecity and infect people with low immunity. e.g. Pseudomonas ...
Protecting Healthcare Workers from an Airborne Respiratory Event
Protecting Healthcare Workers from an Airborne Respiratory Event

... State Reporting System: • Types of infectious disease seen in hospital •Number of patients with infectious disease From electronic medical record: • Number of airborne precautions orders • Time from admission to written precautions order • Time from admission to placement of patient in AIRR ...
first lecture
first lecture

... Louis Pasteur - showed microbes as causes of fermentation and spoilage, disproved spontaneous generation of microorganisms, developed pasteurization, demonstrated what is now known as Germ Theory of Disease, developed a rabies ...
IntroEpiSlides
IntroEpiSlides

... Chain of Infection Pathogen Reservoir Portal of exit Modes of Transmission Direct - Direct contact - Droplet spread Indirect - Airborne - Vehicleborne - Vectorborne ...
Medical Jeopardy
Medical Jeopardy

... people who’s resistance is low or have a gaping wound which could be infected by even non-pathogens ...
DO YOU HAVE THINKING PROBLEMS, FATIGUE and PAIN DUE
DO YOU HAVE THINKING PROBLEMS, FATIGUE and PAIN DUE

... DO YOU HAVE THINKING PROBLEMS, FATIGUE and PAIN DUE TO LYME DISEASE? This study investigates whether a type of non-invasive brain stimulation called transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) can improve the chronic symptoms caused by Lyme Disease This study requires 12 visits and one follow up ...
Epidemiology of Infectious Disease
Epidemiology of Infectious Disease

...  VII. The Infectious Disease Cycle: Story of a ...
HIV/Aids
HIV/Aids

...  Then bloody stools, repeated fevers, and especially, oral candidiasis  Eventually antibodies to the virus are detectable through blood tests ...
Pathogensis of Bacterial Infection
Pathogensis of Bacterial Infection

... Infections are called ‘communicable diseases’ if they are spread from host to host. Many, but not all, infections are communicable; for example, tuberculosis is communicable, as it is spread by airborne droplets produced by coughing, but staphylococcal food poisoning is not, as the exotoxin produced ...
Epidemiology - Ch 20 - Clayton State University
Epidemiology - Ch 20 - Clayton State University

... Morbidity rate: illness divided by population at risk Mortality rate: dies from disease Incidence: new cases per specific time period Prevalence: total number of existing cases Endemic: Diseases that are constantly present Epidemic: Unusually large number of cases in a population  When epidemics sp ...
P. Aruginosa Virulence Factors I
P. Aruginosa Virulence Factors I

... Chromatid size 5.7 Mb Found in soil, vegetation, water ...
What Causes Disease? How Does the Immune System Protect the
What Causes Disease? How Does the Immune System Protect the

... germs such as viruses and bacteria. ...
Price 3s. 6d. (Also published in French and Spanish.) Infectious
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... the consequences of infection are likely to be more serious in a malnourished host than in a well-nourished one. The simultaneous presence of infection and malnutrition may result in an interaction more serious than the additive effects of the two factors working independently. Primary herpes simple ...
Immunology_IX__immunity_against_infections
Immunology_IX__immunity_against_infections

... Damage of a host caused by anti-viral immune response • Autoimmune diseases: hemolytic anemia after EBV infection, autoimmune hepatitis induced by hepatitis-B virus • Immune complex diseases: arthritis in hepatitis B, vasculitis • Tc - meadited diseases: rash in exanthematic viral diseases, myocard ...
Defence mechanisms agaist pathogenic diseases.
Defence mechanisms agaist pathogenic diseases.

... Defence mechanisms against pathogenic diseases. And other stuff. ...
What approaches to disease and infection was there
What approaches to disease and infection was there

... slaughter of animals such as cats and dogs in London was done as many believed that such animals would spread disease as well. Throughout the renaissance there was also a growth in the number of apothecaries who were semi-trained individuals who would prescribe chemicals to treat the body. Some of t ...
Immunity Notes - shscience.net
Immunity Notes - shscience.net

... Physical contact - touching, sexual contact, coughing, sneezing, not washing hands Contaminated Food and Water undercooked meat, untreated water, unrefrigerated food Infected Animals - mosquito, rabid animals, fleas (Bubonic Plague of Europe; caused by fleas carried on rats in poor sanitation condit ...
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INFECTIOUS DISEASES

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Infectious diseases 05 MED
Infectious diseases 05 MED

... how to perform invasive medical procedures such as lumbar puncture, liver biopsy and paracentesis, essential for the diagnosis of ID. It is expected that at the end of the ID course students will be able to take the comprehensive epidemiological history, assess general clinical status of the patient ...
Chapter 40 Review
Chapter 40 Review

... pathogens are placed in a new host, they should cause the same disease that infected the original host 4. The injected pathogen should be isolated from the second host. It should be identical to the original pathogen. ...
Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis

... Bivalent leptospira bacterin (L. canicola & L. icterohaemorrhagica) ...
Our Behind the Scenes Partner:
Our Behind the Scenes Partner:

... cancers, allergies, or megaloblastic anemia Hypersegmentation – with no bands is seen in megaloblastic anemia and chronic morphine addiction ...
pediatric infectious diseases
pediatric infectious diseases

... About the Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics: The Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases (PID) at Bellevue Hospital Center, an affiliate of NYU Langone Medical Center, offers one of the largest programs in New York City for mothers and children with HIV infection. ...
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Infection



Infection is the invasion of an organism's body tissues by disease-causing agents, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to these organisms and the toxins they produce. Infectious disease, also known as transmissible disease or communicable disease, is illness resulting from an infection.Infections are caused by infectious agents including viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes such as parasitic roundworms and pinworms, arthropods such as ticks, mites, fleas, and lice, fungi such as ringworm, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms and other helminths.Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammalian hosts react to infections with an innate response, often involving inflammation, followed by an adaptive response.Specific medications used to treat infections include antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, antiprotozoals, and antihelminthics. Infectious diseases resulted in 9.2 million deaths in 2013 (about 17% of all deaths). The branch of medicine that focuses on infections is referred to as Infectious Disease.
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