Human Herpesviruses Lecture Objectives
... HHVs cause severe and atypical clinical illness in immunocompromised patients. Patients may be immunocompromised for many different reasons, most of which are acquired rather than congenital. These include: Iatrogenic - the consequence of prescribed drugs such as corticosteroids or other immun ...
... HHVs cause severe and atypical clinical illness in immunocompromised patients. Patients may be immunocompromised for many different reasons, most of which are acquired rather than congenital. These include: Iatrogenic - the consequence of prescribed drugs such as corticosteroids or other immun ...
nosocomial infections - Aqua
... incidence of Hospital Acquired Infections (HAIs) is more than 2 million cases per year. HAIs result in an additional 26,250 deaths (range 17,500-70,000) Data updated August 2007 by Quoc V Nguyen, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of ...
... incidence of Hospital Acquired Infections (HAIs) is more than 2 million cases per year. HAIs result in an additional 26,250 deaths (range 17,500-70,000) Data updated August 2007 by Quoc V Nguyen, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of ...
Name
... answer the following questions in the space provided. 1. What is an antibiotic? A drug that kills bacteria, often by interfering with the cell wall or bacterium metabolism. 2. What does CDC stand for, and where is the CDC located? Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, GA. 3. What was ...
... answer the following questions in the space provided. 1. What is an antibiotic? A drug that kills bacteria, often by interfering with the cell wall or bacterium metabolism. 2. What does CDC stand for, and where is the CDC located? Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, GA. 3. What was ...
Antigen – any substance that induces an immune response by the
... surgery to prevent the animal from licking the incision and to keep it clean. It is also used if an injury has occurred in the abdominal area. Its purpose then is to control fluid leakage, keep medication on the wound, and keep the wound as ...
... surgery to prevent the animal from licking the incision and to keep it clean. It is also used if an injury has occurred in the abdominal area. Its purpose then is to control fluid leakage, keep medication on the wound, and keep the wound as ...
Infectious diseases - National Women`s Health
... The PHS will advise on control measures and on exclusion of child or staff. or as advised by a GP or the PHS. ...
... The PHS will advise on control measures and on exclusion of child or staff. or as advised by a GP or the PHS. ...
Hemodynamic Conference
... of tamponade (the study has been lost). Blood cultures were negative for bacterial infection and fluid cultures were smear negative and culture negative for AFB, fungus and bacteria Clinically, he looked well and was discharged by the primary service for outpatient workup. He failed to keep his appo ...
... of tamponade (the study has been lost). Blood cultures were negative for bacterial infection and fluid cultures were smear negative and culture negative for AFB, fungus and bacteria Clinically, he looked well and was discharged by the primary service for outpatient workup. He failed to keep his appo ...
Candida Infection of the Bloodstream
... can develop while you are in a hospital (also called “nosocomial” infection or hospital acquired infection). There are 17 different species of Candida. Of these, Candida albicans (C. albicans), C. glabrata, C. parapsilosis and C. tropicalis are the most common species. Where in my body can I get a C ...
... can develop while you are in a hospital (also called “nosocomial” infection or hospital acquired infection). There are 17 different species of Candida. Of these, Candida albicans (C. albicans), C. glabrata, C. parapsilosis and C. tropicalis are the most common species. Where in my body can I get a C ...
Neurological Infectious Diseases Fellowship
... exceptionally talented trainee from a relevant clinical disciplines to have an intensive year of research training and clinical exposure to help develop their expertise in this especially challenging area. Fellowships are intended to run from one to three years; shorter durations may be possible. “T ...
... exceptionally talented trainee from a relevant clinical disciplines to have an intensive year of research training and clinical exposure to help develop their expertise in this especially challenging area. Fellowships are intended to run from one to three years; shorter durations may be possible. “T ...
Avoiding infection on farm visits: advice from the public
... Visiting a farm is an enjoyable and educational experience for many people, particularly children. However, such visits can never be free from all risks. Farm animals may carry a number of infections that can be harmful to people. The bacterial infection E. coli O157 is a particular health risk, esp ...
... Visiting a farm is an enjoyable and educational experience for many people, particularly children. However, such visits can never be free from all risks. Farm animals may carry a number of infections that can be harmful to people. The bacterial infection E. coli O157 is a particular health risk, esp ...
DERMAL NEEDLE THERAPY p.355
... routine and local sterilization, hold the handle and tap vertically on skin surface with a flexible movement of the wrist. The tapping may be light or heave. Tap slightly until the skin becomes congested, or tap heavily until slight bleeing appears. The area to be tapped may be along the course of t ...
... routine and local sterilization, hold the handle and tap vertically on skin surface with a flexible movement of the wrist. The tapping may be light or heave. Tap slightly until the skin becomes congested, or tap heavily until slight bleeing appears. The area to be tapped may be along the course of t ...
Prevention of infectious diseases in school children
... Hand hygiene - How, When and Why to wash your hands. Respiratory hygiene - Cover your coughs and sneezes .How and why this is important. Vaccines - Vaccines help prevent a range of bacterial and viral infections .Previously common infections are rare due to vaccines .There are not vaccines for all i ...
... Hand hygiene - How, When and Why to wash your hands. Respiratory hygiene - Cover your coughs and sneezes .How and why this is important. Vaccines - Vaccines help prevent a range of bacterial and viral infections .Previously common infections are rare due to vaccines .There are not vaccines for all i ...
Prevention of infectious diseases in school children
... Hand hygiene - How, When and Why to wash your hands. Respiratory hygiene - Cover your coughs and sneezes .How and why this is important. Vaccines - Vaccines help prevent a range of bacterial and viral infections .Previously common infections are rare due to vaccines .There are not vaccines for all i ...
... Hand hygiene - How, When and Why to wash your hands. Respiratory hygiene - Cover your coughs and sneezes .How and why this is important. Vaccines - Vaccines help prevent a range of bacterial and viral infections .Previously common infections are rare due to vaccines .There are not vaccines for all i ...
5.1 Introduction Infectious diseases remain a leading cause
... Table 5.1 shows the numbers of cases of these diseases notified in the Western Health Board area in 1999. When most people in a community are protected through immunisation, this helps to break the chain of spread of the disease, so that those who have not been immunised are also relatively protecte ...
... Table 5.1 shows the numbers of cases of these diseases notified in the Western Health Board area in 1999. When most people in a community are protected through immunisation, this helps to break the chain of spread of the disease, so that those who have not been immunised are also relatively protecte ...
Understanding Diseases
... Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) – Lifelong asymptomatic carriers – Diagnosis: blood tests » ELISA + means exposure to virus at some time » Western Blot can rule out false + on ELISA » Vaccines makes cats test positive » No test (including PCR) that reliably distinguishes between vaccination and ...
... Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) – Lifelong asymptomatic carriers – Diagnosis: blood tests » ELISA + means exposure to virus at some time » Western Blot can rule out false + on ELISA » Vaccines makes cats test positive » No test (including PCR) that reliably distinguishes between vaccination and ...
Exam 2 –samples only
... 12. Which of the following statements about normal microflora of the respiratory system is incorrect? A) The presence of Haemophilus in the pharynx does not indicate disease. B) About 1/3 of the population carries Staphylococcus aureus in their nasal cavity. C) Coccidioides immitis is a harmless par ...
... 12. Which of the following statements about normal microflora of the respiratory system is incorrect? A) The presence of Haemophilus in the pharynx does not indicate disease. B) About 1/3 of the population carries Staphylococcus aureus in their nasal cavity. C) Coccidioides immitis is a harmless par ...
Epidemiology - Health Science
... Modes of Disease Transmission Direct transmission – Direct physical contact such as touching with contaminated hands, skinto-skin contact, kissing, or sexual intercourse Indirect transmission – Occurs when pathogens or agents are transferred or carried by some intermediate item, organism, means ...
... Modes of Disease Transmission Direct transmission – Direct physical contact such as touching with contaminated hands, skinto-skin contact, kissing, or sexual intercourse Indirect transmission – Occurs when pathogens or agents are transferred or carried by some intermediate item, organism, means ...
Concept check 31 - Plain Local Schools
... 1. Explain what causes the allergic reaction called anaphylactic shock. Result from dramatic drop in blood pressure and difficulty breathing. 2. Describe two autoimmune diseases and their effects. Rheumatoid arthritis- immune system attacks the joints and cartilage; lupus- immune system attacks body ...
... 1. Explain what causes the allergic reaction called anaphylactic shock. Result from dramatic drop in blood pressure and difficulty breathing. 2. Describe two autoimmune diseases and their effects. Rheumatoid arthritis- immune system attacks the joints and cartilage; lupus- immune system attacks body ...
PowerPoint Presentation - I. Introduction to class
... ACTIVITY OF OTHER CELLS OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM. • DEFENSE AGAINST: • BACTERIA AND VIRUSES THAT ARE INSIDE HOST CELLS AND ARE INACCESSIBLE TO ANTIBODIES. • FUNGI, PROTOZOA, AND WORMS ...
... ACTIVITY OF OTHER CELLS OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM. • DEFENSE AGAINST: • BACTERIA AND VIRUSES THAT ARE INSIDE HOST CELLS AND ARE INACCESSIBLE TO ANTIBODIES. • FUNGI, PROTOZOA, AND WORMS ...
Meningitis is an infection that causes inflammation of the
... Meningitis is an infection that causes inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. The most common causes of meningitis are viral infections that usually resolve without treatment. However, bacterial infections of the meninges are extremely serious illnesses, and may result in ...
... Meningitis is an infection that causes inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. The most common causes of meningitis are viral infections that usually resolve without treatment. However, bacterial infections of the meninges are extremely serious illnesses, and may result in ...
Appropriate Antibiotic Use by the College Student
... treat bacterial infections, but they are not without risk. Antibiotics do NOT kill viruses, and most common respiratory infections (colds, bronchitis, pinkeye) are caused by viruses. Overuse of antibiotics has resulted in bacterial resistance, not only for yourself, but for those around you as well. ...
... treat bacterial infections, but they are not without risk. Antibiotics do NOT kill viruses, and most common respiratory infections (colds, bronchitis, pinkeye) are caused by viruses. Overuse of antibiotics has resulted in bacterial resistance, not only for yourself, but for those around you as well. ...
the_search_for_better_health_-_part_4 - HSC Guru
... molecules that identify the cell as belonging to the body. This protects the body from attacking itself. When pathogens enter the body, they have chemical markers called antigens, on their surface. The immune system recognises these as not belonging to the body. The presence of these antigens causes ...
... molecules that identify the cell as belonging to the body. This protects the body from attacking itself. When pathogens enter the body, they have chemical markers called antigens, on their surface. The immune system recognises these as not belonging to the body. The presence of these antigens causes ...
File
... By disrupting plasma membranes, they allow cytoplasmic constituents to leak out of the cell. They also denature proteins (inhibit enzymes) and are surface active. Quaternary Ammonium Compounds are most effective against gram-positive bacteria. Good against fungi, amoeba, and enveloped viruses but ps ...
... By disrupting plasma membranes, they allow cytoplasmic constituents to leak out of the cell. They also denature proteins (inhibit enzymes) and are surface active. Quaternary Ammonium Compounds are most effective against gram-positive bacteria. Good against fungi, amoeba, and enveloped viruses but ps ...
Transcript - Spina Bifida Association
... activity – Increased leaking – Change in urine quality – Nausea or vomiting – Decreased appetite ...
... activity – Increased leaking – Change in urine quality – Nausea or vomiting – Decreased appetite ...
Infections of the Cardiovascular System
... – enteroviruses (coxsackievirus, echovirus) – HIV – bacteria (S. pneumoniae, S. aureus); note that the patient with bacterial pericarditis is much more ill, with shaking chills and high fever – tuberculosis – rheumatic fever (rare) ...
... – enteroviruses (coxsackievirus, echovirus) – HIV – bacteria (S. pneumoniae, S. aureus); note that the patient with bacterial pericarditis is much more ill, with shaking chills and high fever – tuberculosis – rheumatic fever (rare) ...
Infection
Infection is the invasion of an organism's body tissues by disease-causing agents, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to these organisms and the toxins they produce. Infectious disease, also known as transmissible disease or communicable disease, is illness resulting from an infection.Infections are caused by infectious agents including viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes such as parasitic roundworms and pinworms, arthropods such as ticks, mites, fleas, and lice, fungi such as ringworm, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms and other helminths.Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammalian hosts react to infections with an innate response, often involving inflammation, followed by an adaptive response.Specific medications used to treat infections include antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, antiprotozoals, and antihelminthics. Infectious diseases resulted in 9.2 million deaths in 2013 (about 17% of all deaths). The branch of medicine that focuses on infections is referred to as Infectious Disease.