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Candida parapsilosis Shunt Infection: A case report
Candida parapsilosis Shunt Infection: A case report

... hence, they are not usually considered in the initial diagnosis. Furthermore, there is a lack of established guidelines in the proper management of these cases. Physicians who are not experienced in the management of fungal infections may lack the proper knowledge in handling shunt infection cases, ...
Superficial Fungal Infections
Superficial Fungal Infections

... These infections can be difficult to diagnose and are often mistaken for other disorders, such as eczema or psoriasis. With the exception of nail infections, fungal infections respond quickly and can be managed effectively if treated correctly. In Fast Facts – Superficial Fungal Infections, we have ...
Background on Potential Health Problems for Somali Bantu
Background on Potential Health Problems for Somali Bantu

Case # 31 MC, a 60y/o male, has already been
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... “Pneumonia while in the hospital” Dx: Hospital Acquired Pneumonia (HAP) NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION, an infection that was not found present prior to hospital admission (w/in 48 hrs.) Specific type: 64% isolated from the lung of the pt were GRAM (+) cocci S. Aureas BUT My suspect: GRAM (-) bacilli P. Aerog ...
history of microbiology
history of microbiology

... 4. Re-isolate the microbe from the second animal. If it is the same microbe obtained from the first animal, this proves the etiology (cause) of the disease. ...
uploads/3/4/34224791 - Antimicrobials Research Group
uploads/3/4/34224791 - Antimicrobials Research Group

... tightness of chromosome coiling. These changes induce stress responses, which protect the bacterium and allow survival in the presence of numerous unrelated antibioticsincluding triclosan. Prof Piddock said: “This study shows that use of a common antibiotic confers fundamental changes allowing bacte ...
African trypanosomiasis or "Sleeping sickness"
African trypanosomiasis or "Sleeping sickness"

... cases. Testing and diagnose are also recommended at all time, to prevent developing a chronic infection without knowing. Eradicating African trypanosomiasis is an ecological issue as much as it is medical. It would be very interesting to pursue some researches concerning the best methods to control ...
VIRAL DISEASES
VIRAL DISEASES

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Emerging Infectious Disease
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... Focal and sporadic cases of WNV continue to cause severe illness in substantial numbers of people in the United States. Due to the long-term unpredictability and the rapid development of outbreaks related to WNV, timely national surveillance is required to control these incidences and geographical d ...
3.1 Bacteria and Viruses
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... • Pathogenic bacteria usually cause disease by producing poisons which are classified as exotoxins or endotoxins. • An exotoxin is a protein secreted by the bacteria. Examples include bacteria that cause cholera and botulism. • An endotoxin is the toxin found on the LPS portion of the Gram-negative ...
Ch_14 - Health4everyone
Ch_14 - Health4everyone

... 1. pasteurization, irradiation, sterilization, water treatment, and immunization 2. They use dead or weakened pathogens to make vaccines to stimulate the body’s immune system and attack the pathogen. 3. DNA is examined to determine if certain genes that make you more likely to get certain diseases h ...
Bloodborne Pathogen Update
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... virus (HBV), and other bloodborne pathogens when providing first aid or health care. Under universal precautions, blood and certain body fluids of all patients are considered potentially infectious for HIV, HBV and other bloodborne pathogens. ...
Tuberculosis, often referred to as TB, is a curable disease caused by
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Lecture Slides - Nobelprize.org
Lecture Slides - Nobelprize.org

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A giant fullerene system inhibits the infection by an artificial
A giant fullerene system inhibits the infection by an artificial

... Martín, Professor of Organic Chemistry in the UCM and main author of the study. In this work, scientists have employed C60 fullerene, which is formed by 60 carbon atoms and has the shape of a truncated icosahedron, which resembles a football ball. These molecules decorated with specific carbohydrate ...
CDHO Factsheet Syphilis
CDHO Factsheet Syphilis

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generalized_bacterial_infection
generalized_bacterial_infection

... “splenectomy”); cancer; and burns • Inability to develop a normal immune response (known as “immunodeficiency”)—chemotherapy; feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV); surgical removal of the spleen (splenectomy) • Administration of steroids—considered an important risk factor for the presence of bacteri ...
Generalized Bacterial Infection (Sepsis) and the Presence of
Generalized Bacterial Infection (Sepsis) and the Presence of

... “splenectomy”); cancer; and burns • Inability to develop a normal immune response (known as “immunodeficiency”)—chemotherapy; feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV); surgical removal of the spleen (splenectomy) • Administration of steroids—considered an important risk factor for the presence of bacteri ...
Topic 6.3 Defence against infectious disease
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Predicting the characteristics of the aetiological agent for Kawasaki
Predicting the characteristics of the aetiological agent for Kawasaki

click here for presentation
click here for presentation

... Carbapenemase‐resistant Enterococcus (CRE) Other resistant gram negative bacteria ...
Module 6 Study Guide
Module 6 Study Guide

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KROK – 1 Questions on Microbiology, Virology and Immunology for
KROK – 1 Questions on Microbiology, Virology and Immunology for

... B. Remission. C. Relapse. D. Latent period. E. Prodromal stage. 14. A 42-year-old female has foamypurulent vaginal discharges. The smear stained by Romanovsky-Giemsa’s method has been found to include flagellated protozoa. What is the most likely microorganism that has been found by the doctor? A. T ...
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Infection



Infection is the invasion of an organism's body tissues by disease-causing agents, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to these organisms and the toxins they produce. Infectious disease, also known as transmissible disease or communicable disease, is illness resulting from an infection.Infections are caused by infectious agents including viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes such as parasitic roundworms and pinworms, arthropods such as ticks, mites, fleas, and lice, fungi such as ringworm, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms and other helminths.Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammalian hosts react to infections with an innate response, often involving inflammation, followed by an adaptive response.Specific medications used to treat infections include antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, antiprotozoals, and antihelminthics. Infectious diseases resulted in 9.2 million deaths in 2013 (about 17% of all deaths). The branch of medicine that focuses on infections is referred to as Infectious Disease.
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