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Intestinal Parasites of Cats - Cat Health Information from the Winn
Intestinal Parasites of Cats - Cat Health Information from the Winn

... roundworms during nursing from an infected queen. An infected queen may harbor the larvae of the parasite in her body tissues for years. These larvae can undergo reactivation during pregnancy and lactation and infect the nursing kittens. Typically, kittens are more likely to be clinically affected t ...
Arsanis and Adimab Enter Into License Agreement
Arsanis and Adimab Enter Into License Agreement

... Arsanis awarded up to $9.3 million from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to advance RSV antibody program towards the clinic WALTHAM, Mass., VIENNA, Austria, and LEBANON, N.H., February 27, 2017 – Arsanis, Inc., a clinicalstage biopharmaceutical company developing targeted monoclonal antibodies fo ...
A 34-Day-Old With Fever, Cerebrospinal Fluid
A 34-Day-Old With Fever, Cerebrospinal Fluid

... Dr Stacy Rosenberg (Pediatric Allergy and Immunology) It is important to consider an underlying immunodeficiency manifesting as a sentinel invasive S. aureus infection, because several immune deficiencies have increased susceptibility to this particular bacteria. Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • They are all RNA viruses and are enveloped (i.e covered in a fatty (lipid) coating • Their survival is dependent on an animal or insect host called the natural reservoir • They are geographically restricted to areas where their host species live • Humans are not the natural reservoir for any of th ...
Infections in AIDS - Journal of Medical Microbiology
Infections in AIDS - Journal of Medical Microbiology

... One of the most fascinating aspects of microsporidial infection in man is the determination of possible sources of such infections. Contaminated food and water are likely vehicles of transmission to man by the faecal±oral or urine±oral route, but sources of human microsporidial infection remain larg ...
No 11 - 2010 - EPI-NEWS - Statens Serum Institut
No 11 - 2010 - EPI-NEWS - Statens Serum Institut

... EPI­NEWS 46/09 comments on the National Board of Health's new strategy on health staff's duty to actively offer HIV testing to anyone at special risk of infection. For persons actively requesting an HIV test, it was stated that testing should take place immediately in connection with the request and ...
Bacteria - denkc.com
Bacteria - denkc.com

...  True bacteria are the oldest organisms on earth  organisms made up of just one cell  capable of multiplying by themselves, as they have the power to divide  some bacteria can cause diseases  Sometimes they are just in the wrong place but other times they are designed to invade our bodies!!  B ...
DNA Enveloped virus Herpes virus
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... EPIDEMIOLOGY HSV 1 and 2 infections are life long The virus is found in the lesions on the skin and in body fluid HSV-1 is transmitted primarily in saliva can spread by kissing or the use of utensils contaminated with saliva or by transfer of infectious virus to the hands after which the virus may ...
References - New England TB Consortium
References - New England TB Consortium

... Screen patients for risk factors for M. tuberculosis and test for LTBI before initiating immunosuppressive therapies, including TNF-α antagonists. Risk factors include 1) history of a positive TB skin test (TST), 2) birth in country where TB is endemic (4) or 3) history of any of the following: a) e ...
stis-child-development - Riverside Secondary School
stis-child-development - Riverside Secondary School

... • Some STIs are permanent and can even lead to death. • Honest and open communication with a partner are key components in staying safe. ...
Gram (-) Bacteria: Neisseria, Enterobacteriaceae, etc.
Gram (-) Bacteria: Neisseria, Enterobacteriaceae, etc.

... Produced by gram – bacteria Integral part of the cell wall Lipid A of lipopolysaccharide Heat stable Diverse range of host cells and systems affected • Diverse range of effects • Toxoids cannot be made ...
AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS Severe Invasive Group A
AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS Severe Invasive Group A

ebola: facts and fiction
ebola: facts and fiction

... MSF and various other organizations argue that the mortality rate is largely determined by the quality of healthcare and level of infrastructure. MSF doctor, Tim Jagatic, claims the current, deadliest strain kills 90% of people infected but that when they provide the most basic level of care, the mo ...
Råd och fakta om antibiotika och infektioner, halsont
Råd och fakta om antibiotika och infektioner, halsont

... such conditions are extremely rare in Sweden today. That is why there is no longer any need to identify and treat every carrier of streptococci in the throat. ...
Eurosurveillance Weekly, funded by DGV of the European
Eurosurveillance Weekly, funded by DGV of the European

... (1.3/100 000/year). Rates were higher, however, in teenagers aged 16 to 17 (>4/100 000/year). The risk of associated cases was much higher among household contacts than university students (1). Current policy in the United Kingdom is not to immunise students. A retrospective cohort study of resident ...
3-2 Research PP
3-2 Research PP

... Prevent Infectious Diseases  Eliminate the source of the bacteria or virus  Throw away spoiled food, drain pond with contaminated water, and quarantine  Handle and dispose of body fluids appropriately  Properly and promptly clean up blood, vomit, or feces  Dispose of body fluid in special cont ...
Arsanis and Adimab Enter Into License Agreement to Target
Arsanis and Adimab Enter Into License Agreement to Target

... "We are very pleased that Arsanis and the Gates Foundation are collaborating on this important program. Through our B cell isolation approach, Adimab has identified highly potent antibodies against a number of infectious disease targets. The RSV antibodies licensed to Arsanis include some of the mo ...
Unit 5 - Amazon Web Services
Unit 5 - Amazon Web Services

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome in Children: Dental Considerations
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome in Children: Dental Considerations

... extended use of mechanical ventilation and fatality rates of up to 65%; this type of transmission can be attributed to shortcomings in observing stringent infection control protocols.4,6,15,21 Furthermore, MERS-CoV has been reported to be viable in hospital-like environments for up to 48 hours with ...
Chapter 14 Outbreak Investigations
Chapter 14 Outbreak Investigations

... In many outbreaks, a putative risk factor can be confirmed only if it meets certain criteria.  First the risk factor must have been present before the onset of the disease.  Second the risk factor generally will be associated with the condition statistically. ...
Penicillin the Drug of War
Penicillin the Drug of War

... stunned by the number of its fatalities. More than 15 million people were killed, making  it  one  of  the  deadliest  conflicts  in  history.  The  true  causes  of  death were not only related to the numbers and sizes of the nations involved, but the inability to treat war causalities, wounds, inf ...
Toxic Shock Syndrome Following Influenza
Toxic Shock Syndrome Following Influenza

... myalgia, malaise, anorexia, sore throat and non-productive coughs. The main complications of influenza are secondary bacterial infections, which are characterized by persistent fever and worsening disease (1). Influenza causes a significant morbidity and mortality among children (1). The mortality r ...
Module 1.2 Slides
Module 1.2 Slides

... TB is a poverty-related disease affecting millions of people annually. Not all infected individuals will develop the disease. MDR- and XDR-TB and TB/HIV are threats to TB control globally. Transmission is airborne, mainly from pulmonary smear-positive TB cases, whose detection and treatment are esse ...
Help Control the Spread of Infectious Diseases in Schools
Help Control the Spread of Infectious Diseases in Schools

... • Use by young children must be supervised. • Are not to be used on children under one year old. • Some children will be sensitive to them and not able to use. • Must be stored safely – alcohol poisoning can result from ingestion and they are flammable. Teach students to: • Cover their mouth and nos ...
Présentation PowerPoint - Physiologie et Thérapeutique Ecole Véto
Présentation PowerPoint - Physiologie et Thérapeutique Ecole Véto

... • Studies in humans show an association between antimicrobial use and the occurrence of MRSA, and batch-treated calves were more often MRSA positive than untreated calves ...
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Hospital-acquired infection



Hospital-acquired infection (HAI) — also known as nosocomial infection — is an infection whose development is favored by a hospital environment, such as one acquired by a patient during a hospital visit or one developing among hospital staff. In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated roughly 1.7 million hospital-associated infections, from all types of microorganisms, including bacteria, combined, cause or contribute to 99,000 deaths each year. In Europe, where hospital surveys have been conducted, the category of gram-negative infections are estimated to account for two-thirds of the 25,000 deaths each year. Nosocomial infections can cause severe pneumonia and infections of the urinary tract, bloodstream and other parts of the body. Many types are difficult to attack with antibiotics, and antibiotic resistance is spreading to gram-negative bacteria that can infect people outside the hospital.Hospital-acquired infections are an important category of hospital-acquired conditions. HAI is sometimes expanded as healthcare-associated infection to emphasize that infections can be correlated with health care in various settings (not just hospitals), which is also true of hospital-acquired conditions generally.
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