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Unit 4 Immunology Summary
Unit 4 Immunology Summary

... become damaged or invaded, cells release cytokines which increase blood flow resulting in specific white blood cells accumulating at the site of infection or tissue damage. (b) Clonal selection theory. Lymphocytes have a single type of membrane receptor specific for one antigen. Antigen binding lead ...
Transfer Factor - ILMU KESIHATAN Weblog
Transfer Factor - ILMU KESIHATAN Weblog

... human body and lies below the diaphragm in the thoracic region of the abdomen. It produces bile (a greenish liquid), which is important in digestion. In addition it contains large numbers of phagocytic cells which injest bacteria in the blood as it passes through the liver. ...
Immune system
Immune system

... - able to perform effector functions immediately - neutrophils don´t express MHCgpII (not APC) macrophages - removal of own apoptotic cells, defense against certain intracellular parasites - fully functional after activation by cytokines (IFN, TNF) ...
1991 - Wsfcs
1991 - Wsfcs

... 2. Communication occurs among the cells in a multicellular organism. Choose THREE of the following examples of cell-to-cell communication, and for each example, describe the communication that occurs and the types of responses that result from this communication. • Communication between two plant ce ...
THE IMMUNE SYSTEM How Do We Keep Our Bodies Healthy?
THE IMMUNE SYSTEM How Do We Keep Our Bodies Healthy?

... divide out of control… they don’t die when they’re supposed to • A tumor is a lump of cancer cells that can destroy normal cells around the tumor and damage healthy tissues • Cancer cells can break away from the original tumor and travel to other parts of the body. This is how cancer spreads ...
Clinical Signs are an Interaction of Host, Agent and the Environment
Clinical Signs are an Interaction of Host, Agent and the Environment

... because most diseases are noted in a specific age group. This is most often due to age-dependent changes in the level of immunity, or the availability and susceptibility of specific target cells of the pathogen. For example, parvovirus only infects rapidly dividing cells, and only fetuses are suscep ...
Cytokines
Cytokines

... TH1 and TH2 Helper Cell Subsets in the Pathology and Progression of Infection with Mycobacterium leprae Tuberculoid (Cell-mediated) and Lepromatous (Humoral response) Leprosy (Figure 12-14, Immunology, 6th Edition, p. 318) ...
Irritable bowel syndrome
Irritable bowel syndrome

... less inflamed and reactive to food. In turn, this makes your pet feel better, have a healthier immune system, and be less likely to catch other infections or develop cancer as a result of being on immunosuppressive drugs, such as cyclosporine and prednisone. The theory behind these types of drugs is ...
1. dia - immunology.unideb.hu
1. dia - immunology.unideb.hu

... B12 deficiency (magaloblastic anaemia) ...
Helper T Cells - My Teacher Pages
Helper T Cells - My Teacher Pages

... • Several elements of an innate immune response • The differences between B and T cells relative to their activation and actions. • How antigens are recognized by immune system cells • The differences in humoral and cell-mediated immunity • Why Helper T cells are central to immune responses ...
Ch. 43 Immune System 9e
Ch. 43 Immune System 9e

... • Several elements of an innate immune response • The differences between B and T cells relative to their activation and actions. • How antigens are recognized by immune system cells • The differences in humoral and cell-mediated immunity • Why Helper T cells are central to immune responses ...
Ankylosing Spondylitis or Marie-Strumpell Disease
Ankylosing Spondylitis or Marie-Strumpell Disease

... immune system since the body was essentially attacking itself. Consistent with my training, almost all of the medical therapies offered to patients with an autoimmune disease are based on this same premise. This is why most of these patients are placed on chemotherapeutic medications, which primaril ...
Porgador COBRE seminar 082813 (PDF)
Porgador COBRE seminar 082813 (PDF)

... The matter of the pathogen- and tumor-associated ligands recognized by the NCRs has been a subject of intense research ever since their identification more than a decade ago. Expression patterns recognized by NCRs include pathogen-derived, pathogen-induced and tumor-associated cellular "self" ligand ...
Children`s Immune System
Children`s Immune System

... Researchers have found that inducing an immune response causes nerve cells in the hypothalamus to become more active and the brain cell activity peaks at precisely the same time that levels of antibodies are at their highest. The brain monitors immunological changes closely. ...
Lymphatic system - s3.amazonaws.com
Lymphatic system - s3.amazonaws.com

European Respiratory Society Annual Congress 2013
European Respiratory Society Annual Congress 2013

... immunologically mature and able to mount both innate and adaptive immune responses, neonatal lungs are developing and undergoing immune maturation. Failure of development of allergic airway disease (AAD) following inhaled house dust mite (HDM) commencing at 14 days of age in neonatal mice has been d ...
Folie 1 - MH
Folie 1 - MH

... 2) Ig A+ plasmablast recirculation and homing to intestinal mucosa 3) terminal B-cell differentiation to plasma cells with local Ig A production (after ~17d) 4) export of Ig A through intestinal epithelial cell layer ...
1. Describe the first non-specific line of defense the
1. Describe the first non-specific line of defense the

Phagocytosis POWERPOINT RLE
Phagocytosis POWERPOINT RLE

... from Ancient Greek: - φαγεῖν (phagein) meaning “to devour” - κύτος, (kytos) , meaning “cell” -osis, meaning "process" The cellular process of engulfing solid particles via the cell membrane to form an internal phagosome by phagocytes. ...
IMMUNE SYSTEM
IMMUNE SYSTEM

... organs, tissues, cells, molecules, regulatory substances - are interconnected – weight in an adult is about 1 kg of  Organs of the IS primary lymphoid organs: bone marrow and thymus ...
Case Studies for Studying the Immune System
Case Studies for Studying the Immune System

... At Wildcat High School, there was an unusual outbreak of mumps – 4 cases. The school nurse is checking the immunization records of all students at the high school. What is a possible explanation for the outbreak? Hint: there is more than one possible explanation! Case 10 Mike heard his cat yowl outs ...
Major functions of the immune system
Major functions of the immune system

Immune System - Crestwood Local Schools
Immune System - Crestwood Local Schools

... with other body systems The immune system works closely with the circulatory system for transportation needs by means of blood cells, allowing the immune cells to travel throughout the body and survey the body for infection. The nervous system uses the brain to help stimulate the defense mechanisms ...
Chapter 6 - Medical School Pathology
Chapter 6 - Medical School Pathology

... Major Histocompatibility Complex • A genetic “LOCUS” on Chromosome 6, which codes for cell surface compatibility • Also called HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigens) in humans and H-2 in mice • It’s major job is to make sure all self cell antigens are recognized and “tolerated”, because the general rule of ...
Immunity & Abnormal Responses
Immunity & Abnormal Responses

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Psychoneuroimmunology



Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI), also referred to as psychoendoneuroimmunology (PENI), is the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body. PNI takes an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating psychology, neuroscience, immunology, physiology, genetics, pharmacology, molecular biology, psychiatry, behavioral medicine, infectious diseases, endocrinology, and rheumatology.The main interests of PNI are the interactions between the nervous and immune systems and the relationships between mental processes and health. PNI studies, among other things, the physiological functioning of the neuroimmune system in health and disease; disorders of the neuroimmune system (autoimmune diseases; hypersensitivities; immune deficiency); and the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the neuroimmune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
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