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Variation in Mesiodistal Root Angulation of Panoramic Images
Variation in Mesiodistal Root Angulation of Panoramic Images

... easy way to visualize maxillofacial structures that are closely connected to orthodontic treatment, such as the bony components of the TMJ, ectopic canines, impacted third molars, or alveolar bone condition1,2. Furthermore, with advanced software programs, 3D representation can be cut or cropped at ...
Open Bite - International Journal of Health Sciences and Research
Open Bite - International Journal of Health Sciences and Research

... orthodontically. It is best treated by orthagnathic surgery. The type of orthagnathic surgery that can be used to correct a SOB depends on the occlusal plane and magnitude of overbite, the relative antero-posterior position of the jaws and any transverse discrepancy of the maxilla. Implants: When th ...
Dentoskeletal and soft-tissue changes with cervical headgear and
Dentoskeletal and soft-tissue changes with cervical headgear and

... effect in forward maxillary displacement,15 whereas the CHG does.2,4,5,16-18 Probably, this greater restriction effect on forward maxillary displacement is consequent to the longer time that the CHG was used (16 months) compared with the MPA (7 months). Consequently, the effect on the increase in ma ...
Early orthodontic treatment: a new index to assess the risk of
Early orthodontic treatment: a new index to assess the risk of

... a malocclusion in early mixed dentition [Góis, 2012]. However an anterior open bite may spontaneously improve [Bowden, 1966; Heimer et al., 2008; Worms et al., 1971; Cozza et al., 2005; Warren and Bishara, 2002]. Some authors suggest that an early treatment may reduce the severity of the malocclusio ...
Trauma from occlusion / Dr Omar
Trauma from occlusion / Dr Omar

... ligament, atrophy of the fibers, osteoporosis of the alveolar bone, and a reduction in bone height. • Hypofunction can result from an open-bite relationship, an ...
Relapse revisited-again
Relapse revisited-again

... doi:10.1016/j.ajodo.2012.03.030 b ...
Give your teeth a hug: a simplified brushing technique for children
Give your teeth a hug: a simplified brushing technique for children

... The children dry-brushed with their designated toothbrushes for approximately a minute. An erythrosin solution was applied with a cotton tip applicator to only those teeth which were to he checked for plaque. The children rinsed with a cup of water and proceeded to the table of examiners to be check ...
ORIGINAL ARTICLE A Comparative Study on Emergence Pattern of
ORIGINAL ARTICLE A Comparative Study on Emergence Pattern of

... in rural children in north eastern Finland than in other parts of the country3. Jaswal S found that khasi children showed early emergence of teeth whe compared to other population4. Garcia-Goddy F et al. found advanced timing of permanent tooth emergence in southeastern Dominican school children pop ...
bolton discrepancies among different classes of malocclusion in
bolton discrepancies among different classes of malocclusion in

... For proper alignment and good interdigitation at the end of orthodontic treatment, the tooth size should be in harmony in both dental arches to achieve normal overjet and overbite. Bolton’s analysis should be taken into consideration when diagnosing, treatment planning and predicting prognosis in cl ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... Regimen To Prevent Relapse After The End Of An Orthodontic Treatment Is Frequently Overlooked By Orthodontists. Adequate Retention Is Needed To Let PDL And Supracrestal Fibers Reorganize, To Allow Remodeling Of The Alveolar Bone And To Manage Differential Growth Of The Jaws, While Managing Soft Tiss ...
Orthodontic Treatment of a Complex Open
Orthodontic Treatment of a Complex Open

... An anterior open bite is recognized as a difficult orthodontic problem to correct in adult patients, especially when the etiology of the malocclusion is skeletal in nature. Although there are methods to camouflage the open bite with pure orthodontic tooth movement, orthognathic surgery has been the ...
Vincent G. Kokich, David P. Mathews and Frank M. Spear
Vincent G. Kokich, David P. Mathews and Frank M. Spear

... 5. Establish an Angle Class I canine relationship on the left side. 6. Create sufficient alveolar width for the placement of an implant in the maxillary left second premolar region. ...
changes in the dental arches that occurred in transition from mixed
changes in the dental arches that occurred in transition from mixed

... measurements were evaluated with a paired t test to determine the changes that occurred with growth The results of the Student’s t test showed that there was no significant difference between males and females in the majority of the parameters. The results of paired t test showed that in the combine ...
OBPG_Orthodontists
OBPG_Orthodontists

... Open bite: An open bite results when the upper and lower incisor teeth do not touch when biting down. This open space between the upper and lower front teeth causes all the chewing pressure to be placed on the back teeth. This excessive biting pressure and rubbing together of the back teeth makes ch ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... Management of Congenital missing Unilateral maxillary lateral incisor treated… larger craniofacial anomaly.6,24 Comparison of data from the present study and Dahl's8 report on patients with cleft lip reveals several similarities. Findings in common include a small but relatively normally positioned ...
File
File

... 4- The two halves of the mandible joint at the symphysis menti area from below upward by bone at the……………….year. 5- The mandibular angle at adult age becomes …………………. 6- The mandibular canal and mental foramen present near the ……… border due to the loss of teeth. 7-The trapezoid form of the proximal ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... prevent loss of periodontal structure, promote tooth eruption, reduce gingival recession and marginal bone loss. Non-keratinized mucosa does not provide such function . The specific surgical procedure and the orthodontic mechanics, however, vary depending upon the type of tooth and its position rela ...
United Healthcare Dental HMO Plus Copays
United Healthcare Dental HMO Plus Copays

... 1. Crowns, bridges and dentures (including immediate dentures) are not to be replaced within a five- year period from initial placement and only if it is unsatisfactory and cannot be made satisfactory by reline or repair; 2. Partial dentures are not to be replaced within any five-year period from in ...
Clinical Applications and Efficiency of Miniscrews
Clinical Applications and Efficiency of Miniscrews

... treatment. The site of insertion was chosen individually, depending on the availability of sufficient bone, the amount of space between two adjacent roots, soft tissue conditions, and the type of tooth movement to be performed. Nineteen miniscrews1 (Fig. 1) were inserted for various types of tooth m ...
REVIEWS - Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine
REVIEWS - Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine

... bone, covering the impacted tooth [1, 40]. Afterwards, an attachment, such as an eyelet or button, can be bonded and orthodontic traction may be performed immediately [1]. The Ballista spring (Fig. 5), which is an auxiliary stainless steel archwire attached to the main archwire, may be used in order ...
a patients guide to exposure of an unerupted tooth
a patients guide to exposure of an unerupted tooth

... The length of time it takes to pull the tooth into position depends firstly on how deeply it is buried, and whether there are any other teeth in the way; and secondly, whether the space for the tooth has closed up and needs to be reopened with orthodontic braces. In most cases the tooth can be moved ...
orthodontic treatment - Quintessence Publishing!
orthodontic treatment - Quintessence Publishing!

... To understand the morphogenesis of nonskeletal and skeletal occlusal problems, to detect problems early, and to intervene properly, we must look at all areas of occlusal development, including prenatal, neonatal, and postnatal changes of the dentoskeletal system, and explore all genetic and environm ...
Evolution of Class III treatment in orthodontics
Evolution of Class III treatment in orthodontics

... more suitable to be used in functional Class III patients with lower angles. In young patients with an anterior crossbite, better results can be achieved through the association of maxillary expansion because of orthopedic stability and the movement of the maxilla down and forward.29 In 84% of patie ...
Morphological changes of alveolar bone due to orthodontic
Morphological changes of alveolar bone due to orthodontic

... the tooth located in medula region of alveolar bone and in good balance with labial and lingual muscles. Positioning incisors perpendicular towards basal bone will increase the support around the root of incisors and will produce good periodontal tissue condition.15 Basic axioma states that bone wil ...
How to care for your teeth and mouth the professional way The
How to care for your teeth and mouth the professional way The

... From a dental perspective, it is much better to eat a whole bar of chocolate and drink a glass of juice in one go then avoid sugars for the rest of the day, rather than eating small portions over a long period of time. Some children may have very healthy diets but are given a glass of fresh juice to ...
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Mandibular fracture



Mandibular fracture, also known as fractures of the jaw, are breaks through the mandibular bone. They usually occur due to trauma and are often associated with other facial trauma.The types of mandibular fractures include fractures at the symphyseal area, horizontal ramus, mandibular angle and condylar neck.
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