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Ethics
Ethics

... some degree of love, they would have warned each other of danger, and have given mutual aid in attack or defence. All this implies some degree of sympathy, fidelity, and courage….[T]o the instinct of sympathy…it is primarily due that we habitually bestow both praises and blame on others, whilst we l ...
Introduction to Ethics Lecture 9 The Challenge of Cultural Relativism
Introduction to Ethics Lecture 9 The Challenge of Cultural Relativism

... – 1. All cultural groups must value protecting their infants. • 1. Human infants are helpless and cannot survive if they are not given extensive care for a period of years. • 2. Therefore, if a group did not care or its young, the young would not survive, and the older members of the group would not ...
The psychologist Lwrence Kohlberg, for example, has concluded on
The psychologist Lwrence Kohlberg, for example, has concluded on

... views and opinions, and emphasizes fair ways of reaching consensus by agreement, contract, and due process. ...
Moral Development
Moral Development

... are not concrete like the Ten Commandments but abstract universal principles dealing with justice, society’s welfare, the equality of human rights, respect for the dignity of individual human beings, and with the idea that persons are ends in themselves and must be treated as such.. ...
Introduction to Ethics Lecture 9 The Challenge of Cultural Relativism
Introduction to Ethics Lecture 9 The Challenge of Cultural Relativism

... • 1. Human infants are helpless and cannot survive if they are not given extensive care for a period of years. • 2. Therefore, if a group did not care or its young, the young would not survive, and the older members of the group would not be replaced. • 3. Therefore, any cultural group that continue ...
Ethical Theories
Ethical Theories

... one set of moral values applies to all people and cultures Plato • Cultural Relativism: Moral values are relative to one’s culture; there are Sextus no universally held values Montaigne Empiricus ...
The Conservative Movement Grows
The Conservative Movement Grows

... rebels.” Sagebrush rebels were activists who believed that the federal government controlled too much land in the western states. They thought the federal government should give control of this land to the states, to be used to their best economic advantage. Most environmentalists opposed the moveme ...
NAME: EMMANUEL EMMANUELA OLUWATOSIN. DEPARTMENT
NAME: EMMANUEL EMMANUELA OLUWATOSIN. DEPARTMENT

... says I good is moral. In that sense God is the source of our moral derives. For some other people the source of their moral drives is their culture and tradition. Their tradition determines what is right and wrong. Simon Blackburn defined ethics as the study of the concepts involved in practical rea ...
Moral Development
Moral Development

... chosen because of their logical comprehensiveness, their universality, and their consistency. These ethical principles are not concrete like the Ten Commandments but abstract universal principles dealing with justice, society’s welfare, the equality of human rights, respect for the dignity of indivi ...
Chapter Seven
Chapter Seven

... Beliefs, Attitudes, Feelings ...
L/O: To understand the coursework task. To understand different
L/O: To understand the coursework task. To understand different

... • A moral issue is a belief about whether an action is right or wrong, in the sense of it being good or bad. ...
HU245
HU245

... But what’s philosophy? ...
spinellochapter01
spinellochapter01

... • Golden Rule (Matthew 7:12) – “So whatever you wish that others would do to you, do also to them” ...
Ethical basis of the potter box, kant, and rawls
Ethical basis of the potter box, kant, and rawls

... Professor of social ethics at Harvard Divinity School from 1965 to ...
Feminism - dascolihum.com
Feminism - dascolihum.com

... of values. We always decide for the better. 2. FEC means that all values are created by a prior human decision. This leads to an infinite regress. ...
Political History beyond the Red-Blue Divide
Political History beyond the Red-Blue Divide

... that the phrase “free market” describes a principled ideological position, if not a concrete reality. It seems more useful to evaluate the rhetoric of “anti-government” and “free enterprise” conservatism as a political and cultural construct, a discursive fiction wielded as a form of power in the st ...
Williams - Interlude Relativism
Williams - Interlude Relativism

... Such propositions, when true, are important for deciding what to do, but they don’t make the decision automatic (ie. no automatic “keep out”). Williams gives examples of societies involved in moral conflict (Nazi Germany, Ashanti society against the majority in Ghana). We want to know the moral deci ...
Today`s 1st Topic: The Challenge of Cultural Relativism
Today`s 1st Topic: The Challenge of Cultural Relativism

... 2. Impartiality: moral norms are not supposed to advance the interests of one person or group exclusively. 3. Independence from Arbitrary Authority: moral norms cannot be determined simply by appeal to consensus or tradition, unlike etiquette. 4. Overriding Importance: moral norms are more important ...
Collective Good
Collective Good

... “It is possible to measure progress because of the persistence throughout the whole course of human history of certain identical interests and purposes. When such an interest or purpose is sufficiently broad in scope, and gets itself permanently embodied, it is called an institution. Thus government ...
Cultural Relativism
Cultural Relativism

... Cultural Relativism: Each culture determines what is morally right. ...
Introduction to Philosophy: Major Concepts and Problems
Introduction to Philosophy: Major Concepts and Problems

... Brotherhood and fraternity. Ideal of fraternity and justice. Society and individual. Dispute between liberals and communitarians. 8. The concept of ideology and power. "Relations of power". Violence, power and authority. Legitimation of power and authority. Politics, culture and economics: intersect ...
The Impact of Social Elements on Clinical Bioethics Michael Cheng
The Impact of Social Elements on Clinical Bioethics Michael Cheng

... effecting Decision-making 1. Human-- righteous or biased ? rational or irrational ? altruistic or egoistic ? pure or evil hearted ? 2. Society – moral or immoral ? solidaritary or individualistic ? organically functional or malfunctional ? 3. Should decision-making be subject to social factors ? Deo ...
Ethical Theories
Ethical Theories

... Ethical Absolutism: one set of moral values applies to all people and cultures Relative vs. absolute ...
ETHICS AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
ETHICS AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

... Ethics - the moral principles and values that govern the actions and decisions of an individual or group. Ethics are different from laws. Laws - society’s standards and values that are enforceable in court. Three factors typically influence a business person’s ethical decisions: 1. Societal Culture ...
Conversatives - Haiku Learning
Conversatives - Haiku Learning

... Government’s goal is to provide for human needs, especially the needs for order, stability and control. Government is not formed to protect rights. In fact, the lack of order destroys people more than tyranny. ...
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Paleoconservatism

Paleoconservatism (sometimes shortened to paleocon) is a conservative political philosophy found primarily in the United States stressing tradition, limited government and civil society, along with religious, regional, national and Western identity.Paleoconservatives in the 21st century often highlight their points of disagreement with neoconservatives, especially regarding issues such as military interventionism, illegal immigration and high rates of legal immigration, as well as multiculturalism, affirmative action, free trade, and foreign aid. They also criticize social welfare and social democracy, which some refer to as the ""therapeutic managerial state"", the ""welfare-warfare state"" or ""polite totalitarianism"". They identify themselves as the legitimate heirs to the American conservative tradition.Elizabethtown College professor Paul Gottfried is credited with coining the term in the 1980s. He says the term originally referred to various Americans, such as conservative and traditionalist Catholics and agrarian Southerners, who turned to anticommunism during the Cold War. Paleoconservatism is closely linked with distributism.Paleoconservative thought has been published by the Rockford Institute's Chronicles: A Magazine of American Culture. Politician Pat Buchanan was strongly influenced by its articles and helped create another paleocon publication, The American Conservative. Its concerns overlap those of the Old Right that opposed the New Deal in the 1930s and 1940s, as well as American social conservatism of the late 20th century expressed, for example, in the book Single Issues by Joseph Sobran.
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