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Dansk resumé - Aarhus Universitet
Dansk resumé - Aarhus Universitet

... of how actions can be to the benefit of the other. Obedience to the demand can only be performed in unselfishness. This understanding of inter-subjectivity as an ethical relationship is in danger of being abused as a power relation: There is a responsibility towards the other, but it is still necess ...
The Ethic of Care and the Dialectic of Enlightenment
The Ethic of Care and the Dialectic of Enlightenment

... people, encouraging them to engage in relationships of mutual concern and caring, we achieve to build a society with high cohesion and solidarity. People being informed with an ethic of care and understanding their responsibility to others can enter a fruitful dialogue, since they comprehend others’ ...
Document
Document

... Given that legal and moral justifications are related, but distinct, the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003 could, after the fact, be deemed illegal but could also be deemed moral or even obligatory on different grounds One reason the U.N. was established after WWII was to keep despots like Hitler and St ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... The Categorical Imperative defines our moral duties. Moral duties, e.g. not to kill or harm innocent people not to lie to keep promises to respect the rights of others The Categorical Imperative can be understood through reason. ...
c. virtue ethics - University of San Diego
c. virtue ethics - University of San Diego

... that action. When deliberating about what to do, consequentialists will tell us to maximize good consequences or attempt to achieve a balance of good consequences over bad consequences. Consequentialists must spell out what makes a consequence good or bad. Utilitarianism: Utilitarianism is the most ...
William Moran Ethics: Virtue Dr. Faulders Character It is often said
William Moran Ethics: Virtue Dr. Faulders Character It is often said

... inform his thoughts and not rely on feelings. Feelings are indeed real and need not be discarded but they must not be the sole guide of our actions. For example: if I feel cold and it is the middle of summer with temperatures in the 90 degree range my feelings would indicate I may have an illness an ...
Your Move, the Maze of Free Will
Your Move, the Maze of Free Will

... beginning of the universe. You may also believe that determinism is true. (You may also know, contrary to popular opinion, that current science gives us no more reason to think that determinism is false than that determinism is true.) In that case, standing on the steps of the store, it may cross yo ...
Rightness and Responsibility
Rightness and Responsibility

... moral skeptic seems a coherent one, insofar as we can imagine a person who is competent at moral discourse but who questions its significance for his or her own practical reflection. Indeed, we can imagine this happening in our own case, envisaging a trajectory that takes as its starting point our p ...
Lecture 1/15: II. Introduction to Applied Ethics
Lecture 1/15: II. Introduction to Applied Ethics

... • Deontological theories: – The view that there are some features of acts beyond their consequences that make them right or wrong. Ergo certain acts must be done (or not done) regardless of the consequences. (Sometimes it is called “absolutism”): • Judeo-Christian Ethics • Moral Theory of Immanuel K ...
ethical and social issues in the digital firm
ethical and social issues in the digital firm

... duties, and obligations for decisions • Accountability: Assessing responsibility for decisions made and actions taken • Liability: Permits individuals to recover damages • Due process: Laws are well-known and understood, with an ability to appeal to higher authorities ...
Philosophies in Grendel Chapter One Orphism: the teachings of an
Philosophies in Grendel Chapter One Orphism: the teachings of an

... Nihilism: Nihilism is the belief that all values are baseless and that nothing can be known or communicated. It is often associated with extreme pessimism and a radical skepticism that condemns existence. A true nihilist would believe in nothing, have no loyalties, and no purpose other than, perhaps ...
Moral altruism - Este blog no existe
Moral altruism - Este blog no existe

... If A and B both confess the crime, each of them serves 2 years in prison If A confesses but B denies the crime, A will be set free whereas B will serve 3 years in prison (and vice versa) If A and B both deny the crime, both of them will only serve 1 year in prison ...
Right
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... The ethical category of rights addresses situations when an individual’s well being is vulnerable to the activity of others (individuals or institutions). Rights serve to protect the vulnerabilities of individuals. ...
Kidder: How Good People Make Tough Choices
Kidder: How Good People Make Tough Choices

... 2. Individual vs. Community: Individualism assumes that in a society where each person vigorously pursues his own interests, the social good would automatically emerge. As such, the rights of the individual are to be preserved. By “community” it is meant that the needs of the majority outweigh the i ...
Management 9e.- Robbins and Coulter
Management 9e.- Robbins and Coulter

...  We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” – Winston Churchill  Expending the firm’s resources on doing “social good” unjustifiably increases costs that lower profits to the owners and raises prices to consumers. ...
1. Moral Decisions, Justice and Peace PPT - 9RE-EP
1. Moral Decisions, Justice and Peace PPT - 9RE-EP

... pain but also the beauty and gentleness of their hearts, which they could not express in words. Jean shared the conviction with his friend Father Thomas Philippe that God had called them together to accomplish something. Jean was inspired by the life of Jesus. He realised that our society, which pla ...
robbins9_ppt05 - WordPress.com
robbins9_ppt05 - WordPress.com

...  Basic convictions about what is right or wrong on a broad range of issues ...
Kant`s Ethics
Kant`s Ethics

... The Heart of the Issue: Categorical Imperative Kinds of Imperative Hypothetical: If I want this, then I must… To drive to Chicago, I must use the Toll road or I-94. To preserve my health I must exercise and eat a healthy diet. Categorical: Under all conditions, no matter what, I must… A categorical ...
IGE 101 - Truth and Service for Holistic Living 27
IGE 101 - Truth and Service for Holistic Living 27

... 6. Gordon used ends-based resolution rule: consequences for the mechanic– how he would behave in the future Not care-based (how he would want to be treated) nor rule-based (potential danger means firing is appropriate) 7. Trilemma: Gordon went for one side-- mercy ; could have gone for trilemma: kep ...
Religious Language - the Redhill Academy
Religious Language - the Redhill Academy

... Free Will and Determinism ...
Ethical Issues
Ethical Issues

... Code of Ethics for Health Educators Article I: Responsibility to the Public  A Health Educator's ultimate responsibility is to educate people for the purpose of promoting, maintaining, and improving individual, family, and community health.  When a conflict of issues arises among individuals, gro ...
Ethics and Politics
Ethics and Politics

... what is right and what is wrong how things ought to be what one ought to be, how one should live ...
Basic Moral Orientations Overview
Basic Moral Orientations Overview

... is about doing what is right, about doing your duty. Duty may be determined by: – Reason • Kant: Do what any rational agent should do ...
handout - General Guide To Personal and Societies Web Space at
handout - General Guide To Personal and Societies Web Space at

... distinct from applied ethics, which is not sharply distinct from personal position. This general claim is made prominent by work in feminist ethics inter alia, but can be held regardless of one’s final conclusions regarding specific claims of feminist ethics. Questions arise, showing the helpfulness ...
lecture notes - WordPress.com
lecture notes - WordPress.com

... LECTURE NOTES I. ...
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Moral responsibility



In philosophy, moral responsibility is the status of morally deserving praise, blame, reward, or punishment for an act or omission, in accordance with one's moral obligations.Deciding what (if anything) counts as ""morally obligatory"" is a principal concern of ethics.Philosophers refer to people who have moral responsibility for an action as moral agents. Agents have the capability to reflect on their situation, to form intentions about how they will act, and then to carry out that action. The notion of free will has become an important issue in the debate on whether individuals are ever morally responsible for their actions and, if so, in what sense. Incompatibilists regard determinism as at odds with free will, whereas compatibilists think the two can coexist.Moral responsibility does not necessarily equate to legal responsibility. A person is legally responsible for an event when a legal system is liable to penalise that person for that event. Although it may often be the case that when a person is morally responsible for an act, they are also legally responsible for it, the two states do not always coincide.
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