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Model Viva Questions for “Fundamental of electrical Engineering”
Model Viva Questions for “Fundamental of electrical Engineering”

... A2 A capacitor is a passive electronic component consisting of a pair of conductors separated by a dielectric A capacitor is assumed to be self-contained and isolated, with no net electric charge and no influence from any external electric field. The conductors thus hold equal and opposite charges o ...
Considering Instantaneous Voltage Drop Versus Sustained Voltage
Considering Instantaneous Voltage Drop Versus Sustained Voltage

... comparison thereby ensuring correct operation of sensitive loads. 6.0 When to Consider Evaluating IVD or SVD Instantaneous Voltage Dip (Why it is normally a primary consideration for motor starting systems) • Motor starting is recognized as a complete system performance issue with IVD considered th ...
Lecture13: LC & LCR Circuits, EM Oscillations
Lecture13: LC & LCR Circuits, EM Oscillations

... 13 – 4: How does the resonant frequency w0 for an ideal LC circuit (no resistance) compare with w’ for an under-damped circuit whose resistance cannot be ignored? A. The resonant frequency for the non-ideal, damped circuit is higher than for the ideal one (w’ > w0). B. The resonant frequency for the ...
Power consumption is a critical concern of many sensors used in
Power consumption is a critical concern of many sensors used in

ph104exp07_AC_RLC_Circuits_04
ph104exp07_AC_RLC_Circuits_04

... Introduction. Most of electronics is based on the responses of a few circuit elements to timevarying voltages and currents (alternating currents = AC). Resistors (R), capacitors (C), inductors (L), transistors, and diodes are by far the most common circuit components; understand them, and you have t ...
CONTROL OF AC LOADS FROM AN AC SUPPLY
CONTROL OF AC LOADS FROM AN AC SUPPLY

... Ordinary thyristors are quite adequate for rectifiers and inverters working with an ac supply of 50 Hz, however with an inverter running at 2 kHz it is vital that inverter grade thyristors are used in order to reduce switching losses, i.e. increase the efficiency of the power conversion stage. The t ...
MV capacitor units spec
MV capacitor units spec

... foils and several polypropylen films. These elements are connected in series-parallel groups to make the active part of the capacitor. This active part goes in a metallic case which is filled with a dielectric liquid (JARYLEC or SAS 40) (*) and hermetically closed. The metallic case finishing includ ...
Document
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... I keep falling asleep during lecture whenever you give us permission and then I feel like I miss so much when I go to do the homework. Please don't give us permission to fall asleep anymore. In lecture, do you think you could give a more qualitative representation of relative voltages and currents a ...
Sepic inductor ..Degree of coupling
Sepic inductor ..Degree of coupling

The 555 Timer IC
The 555 Timer IC

... Pin 8 (V +): The V+ pin (also referred to as Vcc) is the positive supply voltage terminal of the 555 timer IC. Supplyvoltage operating range for the 555 is +4.5 volts (minimum) to +16 volts (maximum), and it is specified for operation between +5 volts and + 15 volts. The device will operate essentia ...
1. General presentation - OPS Schneider Electric
1. General presentation - OPS Schneider Electric

... foils and several polypropylen films. These elements are connected in series-parallel groups to make the active part of the capacitor. This active part goes in a metallic case which is filled with a dielectric liquid (JARYLEC or SAS 40) (*) and hermetically closed. The metallic case finishing includ ...
Formulas - Brown Book Shop
Formulas - Brown Book Shop

... Parallel Circuits Note 1: Total resistance is always less than the smallest resistor RT = 1/(1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 +...) Note 2: Total current is equal to the sum of the currents of all parallel resistors Note 3: Total power is equal to the sum of power of all parallel resistors Note 4: Voltage is the ...
APEJ-2010-01
APEJ-2010-01

... Thus, a new conceptual circuit configuration of the advanced forward type soft switching DC - DC converter which has the neutral point inductor connected auxiliary resonant snubber (NPC-ARS) circuit is presented in this paper with its operating principle in steady state. In addition, its fundamental ...
Fig. 4(a) Waveforms for positive and negative half cycles of supply
Fig. 4(a) Waveforms for positive and negative half cycles of supply

... THD of supply current of the order of 65% and power factor as low as 0.8. In this paper a DBR followed by a power factor corrected (PFC) converter is utilized for improving the power quality at ac mains for a PMSM drive incorporating vector control. [1] The choice of mode of operation of a PFC conve ...
Power System Harmonics
Power System Harmonics

5W, Qi Wireless Power Receiver with Integrated Rectifier and LDO
5W, Qi Wireless Power Receiver with Integrated Rectifier and LDO

... communicate to the transmitter the amount of power received by means of a Received Power packet. The transmitter will compare this power with the amount of power transmitted during the same time period. If there is a significant unexplained loss of power, then the transmitter will shut off power del ...
DS1088C Fixed-Frequency EconOscillator™
DS1088C Fixed-Frequency EconOscillator™

... the output is disabled until power is stable and the voltagecontrolled oscillator has generated 512 clock cycles. ...
frequency controlled ac motor drive - Allen
frequency controlled ac motor drive - Allen

... vary with the power devices used. Power transistors can handle switching frequencies greater than 1 kHz while silicon controlled rectifiers prefer switching frequencies of less than 1 kHz. Switching frequencies above 300 Hz are reasonable for pulse width control of AC motors. Increasing the numbers ...
MAX1623 3A, Low-Voltage, Step-Down Regulator with Synchronous Rectification and Internal Switches General Description
MAX1623 3A, Low-Voltage, Step-Down Regulator with Synchronous Rectification and Internal Switches General Description

... designed for 5V-input step-down applications. It features a 55mΩ (typ) PMOS switch and a 60mΩ (typ) NMOS synchronous-rectifier switch. Simple constant-offtime control allows switching frequencies up to 350kHz. Adjust the off-time with an external resistor RTOFF to optimize performance trade-offs amo ...
CHAPTER 3 DIODES
CHAPTER 3 DIODES

E f
E f

... 1. The relationship between field current and flux (and therefore between the field current IF and the internal generated voltage EA); 2. The synchronous reactance; 3. The armature resistance. We conduct first the open-circuit test on the synchronous generator: the generator is rotated at the rated ...
Uses of the Astable Multivibrator
Uses of the Astable Multivibrator

...  This circuit diagram shows how a 555 timer IC is configured to function as an astable multivibrator.  An astable multivibrator is a timing circuit whose 'low' and 'high' states are both unstable. ...
03_Op_Amps-JAGv5
03_Op_Amps-JAGv5

FAN7554 Versatile PWM Controller Features Description
FAN7554 Versatile PWM Controller Features Description

Design of a Modified Cockcroft Walton Generator
Design of a Modified Cockcroft Walton Generator

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Spark-gap transmitter



A spark-gap transmitter is a device that generates radio frequency electromagnetic waves using a spark gap.Spark gap transmitters were the first devices to demonstrate practical radio transmission, and were the standard technology for the first three decades of radio (1887–1916). Later, more efficient transmitters were developed based on rotary machines like the high-speed Alexanderson alternators and the static Poulsen Arc generators.Most operators, however, still preferred spark transmitters because of their uncomplicated design and because the carrier stopped when the telegraph key was released, which let the operator ""listen through"" for a reply. With other types of transmitter, the carrier could not be controlled so easily, and they required elaborate measures to modulate the carrier and to prevent transmitter leakage from de-sensitizing the receiver. After WWI, greatly improved transmitters based on vacuum tubes became available, which overcame these problems, and by the late 1920s the only spark transmitters still in regular operation were ""legacy"" installations on naval vessels. Even when vacuum tube based transmitters had been installed, many vessels retained their crude but reliable spark transmitters as an emergency backup. However, by 1940, the technology was no longer used for communication. Use of the spark-gap transmitter led to many radio operators being nicknamed ""Sparks"" long after they ceased using spark transmitters. Even today, the German verb funken, literally, ""to spark,"" also means ""to send a radio message or signal.""
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