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GEOREFERENCING
GEOREFERENCING

... Equidistant maps preserve the distances between certain points. Scale is not maintained correctly by any projection throughout an entire map; however, there are, in most cases, one or more lines on a map along which scale is maintained correctly. Most equidistant projections have one or more lines f ...
Plate tectonics
Plate tectonics

... 10 Big Question: How does the earth work? Explore plate tectonics and recent earthquakes Another violent result of tectonic plate movement is earthquakes. The United States Geological Survey provides a site as part of their Earthquake Hazards Program which maps the tectonic plate boundaries and onto ...
The Earth`s Crust in Motion Name The crust of the earth, or
The Earth`s Crust in Motion Name The crust of the earth, or

... Because the plates are moving, the appearance of the world map actually changes over time. Over 200 million years ago all land masses were connected in a large body called Pangaea. As the plates continued to move, land masses pushed into each other, moved away from each other, and slid past each oth ...
Unit 1 Review Game - mr. clark`s guide to geography
Unit 1 Review Game - mr. clark`s guide to geography

... hydrosphere form the part of the earth where plants and animals live. This is called what? ...
HG ch1 What is Geography
HG ch1 What is Geography

... • To know what the Five Themes of Geography are and to be able to identify them when analyzing geographical issues • To understand how and why geographers use maps, scale and connectedness to understand the world around them. ...
Curriculum Map - St Paul`s C of E VA Primary School, Chipperfield
Curriculum Map - St Paul`s C of E VA Primary School, Chipperfield

... AimIdentify seasonal and daily weather patterns -use directional language to describe the location of features and routes on a map Use simple fieldwork and observational skills to study the geography of their school and the surrounding area and the key human and physical features of its surrounding ...
Part IV: Plate Tectonics, Topography and Ecology Due: 5/23 1. What
Part IV: Plate Tectonics, Topography and Ecology Due: 5/23 1. What

... Both of these are formed by a hot spot in the mantle and as a plate moved it punched a hole in it causing volcanoes to erupt. 5. What are convection currents? They are currents of magma circulating underneath Earth’s crust. Hot, dense magma rises to the surface and cooler, more dense, magma sinks in ...
Geography long term plan - Lilycroft Primary School
Geography long term plan - Lilycroft Primary School

... Meridian and time zones (inc day and night) (Y5 in Science – SPACE) PROVISION: use maps, atlases, globes and digital/computer mapping to locate countries and describe features studied * use the eight points of a compass, four and six-figure grid references, symbols and key  Pupils should extend the ...
Geography Review - Willis High School
Geography Review - Willis High School

...  How boundary lines are determined  Why people settle in certain places and not others ...
Science / Chapter 2 - Serra Catholic Elementary School
Science / Chapter 2 - Serra Catholic Elementary School

... 1. Compare the stack of cardboard pieces with your drawing. How are they alike? How are they different? 2. If the cardboard pieces are a model of a landform, what do the lines on the paper represent? ...
Unit 1 Notes - Mr. Bello`s Social Studies Weebly
Unit 1 Notes - Mr. Bello`s Social Studies Weebly

... (1)Uses a planar idea (means either North or South Pole is at center of map) v. There is no best type of projection or map. Your data and purpose should determine what type of map you will use f.Map detail i. Level of simplification- level of detail in map (depends on purpose) (1)Ex- Map of US will ...
BCGeoMap QUEST Area Update
BCGeoMap QUEST Area Update

... Geological Survey of Canada and recent bedrock mapping by the British Columbia Geological Survey to revise the geological map. This interim bedrock geology map was modified using the interpretation of the lithological characteristics from recently acquired regional magnetic, gravity, vertical transi ...
National Geographic Geography Handbook
National Geographic Geography Handbook

... degrees), people can pinpoint the precise spot where one line of latitude crosses one line of longitude—an absolute location. ...
What is geography? - GenevieveCayetano
What is geography? - GenevieveCayetano

... The places and communities in which we live and work Our natural environments and the pressures they face The interconnectedness of the world and our communities within it How and why the world is changing, globally and locally How our individual and societal actions contribute to those changes The ...
Markville CGC 1D1
Markville CGC 1D1

... 24. Convection currents ...
Unit 1 Notes Nature and Perspectives
Unit 1 Notes Nature and Perspectives

... Physical attributes: Climate, terrain, natural resources “Sense of place” – Unique identity to a particular location Infusing emotion & meaning Maps Serve 2 Purposes: Tool of Reference - find one’s way Tool of Communication – show distribution of human and physical features Cartography – Science of ...
Geography Unit One
Geography Unit One

... A Hemisphere is half of the Earth There are four hemispheres Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western. The Northern and Southern Hemispheres are divided by the Equator. The Eastern and Western Hemispheres are divided by the Prime Meridian ...
Geography PowerPoint
Geography PowerPoint

...  How the measurements on maps compare to the real life measurements  Scale can be shown in 3 ways ...
Geography – Medium Term Plan
Geography – Medium Term Plan

... South and Central America 1. South American countries including Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Chile 2. Central American countries including Mexico, Honduras, Belize and Panama 3. Important geographical features including; The Panama Canal (very important for trade), The Amazon River, Amazon Rainfor ...
Geography - St. John`s C of E Primary School
Geography - St. John`s C of E Primary School

... Compare 2 different regions in UK rural / urban. Locate and name the main counties and cities in England. Linking with history compare land use maps of UK from past with present, focussing on land use. (map how land has changed over time. Y6) Identify the position and sig of latitude, longitude and ...
Unit 1 and 2 Study Guide Directions: Answer each question
Unit 1 and 2 Study Guide Directions: Answer each question

... 5. What does relative location tell you? Absolute location? Relative location is Absolute location is 6. Explain map distortion. Map distortion is 7. What is another name for latitude and longitude when they criss-c-ross one another? Another name for latitude and longitude when they crisscross is ...
here - Primrose Hill Academy
here - Primrose Hill Academy

... in a European country/regi on within North America ...
National Geographic Geography Handbook
National Geographic Geography Handbook

... pie graphs. Each “slice” represents a part or percentage of the whole “pie.” On the circle graph at right, the whole circle (100 percent) represents the world’s population in 2002. The slices show how this population is divided among some of the most heavily populated areas of the world. ...
atlas skills worksheet name
atlas skills worksheet name

... 2. John's house is on the corner of Maple Street and Elm Avenue. 3. My cousin's house is in a small Texas town named Beeville. Every location on earth has a global address called an __________ _______________. Because the address is in numbers, people can communicate about location no matter what la ...
110
110

... 44. The number of people in a particular land area is known as density. 45. To divide the total number of people by the total land area is called arithmetic density. 46. The number of people per unit of arable land is called physiological density. 47. The number of farmers per unit of arable land is ...
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Cartography



Cartography (from Greek χάρτης khartēs, ""map""; and γράφειν graphein, ""write"") is the study and practice of making maps. Combining science, aesthetics, and technique, cartography builds on the premise that reality can be modeled in ways that communicate spatial information effectively.The fundamental problems of traditional cartography are to:Set the map's agenda and select traits of the object to be mapped. This is the concern of map editing. Traits may be physical, such as roads or land masses, or may be abstract, such as toponyms or political boundaries.Represent the terrain of the mapped object on flat media. This is the concern of map projections.Eliminate characteristics of the mapped object that are not relevant to the map's purpose. This is the concern of generalization.Reduce the complexity of the characteristics that will be mapped. This is also the concern of generalization.Orchestrate the elements of the map to best convey its message to its audience. This is the concern of map design.Modern cartography is largely integrated with geographic information science (GIScience) and constitutes many theoretical and practical foundations of geographic information systems.
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